Complex classes like Version often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Version, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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18 | class Version implements JsonSerializable |
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19 | { |
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20 | /** @var int */ |
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21 | protected $major; |
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22 | |||
23 | /** @var int */ |
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24 | protected $minor; |
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25 | |||
26 | /** @var int */ |
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27 | protected $patch; |
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28 | |||
29 | /** @var PreRelease */ |
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30 | protected $preRelease; |
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31 | |||
32 | /** @var Build */ |
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33 | protected $build; |
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34 | |||
35 | /** @var Comparator|null */ |
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36 | protected static $comparator; |
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37 | |||
38 | 82 | protected function __construct(int $major, int $minor, int $patch, PreRelease $preRelease, Build $build) |
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39 | { |
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40 | 82 | $this->validateNumber('major', $major); |
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41 | 81 | $this->validateNumber('minor', $minor); |
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42 | 80 | $this->validateNumber('patch', $patch); |
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43 | |||
44 | 79 | $this->major = $major; |
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45 | 79 | $this->minor = $minor; |
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46 | 79 | $this->patch = $patch; |
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47 | 79 | $this->preRelease = $preRelease; |
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48 | 79 | $this->build = $build; |
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49 | 79 | } |
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50 | |||
51 | 82 | protected function validateNumber(string $name, int $value): void |
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52 | { |
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53 | 82 | if ($value < 0) { |
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54 | 3 | throw InvalidVersion::negativeNumber($name, $value); |
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55 | } |
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56 | 81 | } |
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57 | |||
58 | 82 | public static function fromParts(int $major, int $minor = 0, int $patch = 0, PreRelease $preRelease = null, Build $build = null): Version |
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59 | { |
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60 | 82 | return new static($major, $minor, $patch, $preRelease ?? new NoPreRelease(), $build ?? new NoBuild()); |
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61 | } |
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62 | |||
63 | /** |
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64 | * @param string $versionString |
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65 | * |
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66 | * @return Version |
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67 | * @throws InvalidVersionString |
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68 | * |
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69 | */ |
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70 | 80 | public static function fromString(string $versionString): Version |
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71 | { |
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72 | 80 | if (!preg_match( |
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73 | '#^' |
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74 | . '(v|release\-)?' |
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75 | . '(?P<core>(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)){2})' |
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76 | . '(?:\-(?P<preRelease>[0-9A-Za-z\-\.]+))?' |
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77 | . '(?:\+(?P<build>[0-9A-Za-z\-\.]+))?' |
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78 | 80 | . '$#', |
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79 | 80 | $versionString, |
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80 | 80 | $parts |
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81 | )) { |
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82 | 5 | throw InvalidVersionString::notParsable($versionString); |
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83 | } |
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84 | |||
85 | 76 | [$major, $minor, $patch] = explode('.', $parts['core']); |
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86 | 76 | $preRelease = !empty($parts['preRelease']) ? PreRelease::fromIdentifiersString($parts['preRelease']) : new NoPreRelease(); |
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87 | 76 | $build = !empty($parts['build']) ? Build::fromIdentifiersString($parts['build']) : new NoBuild(); |
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88 | |||
89 | 76 | return static::fromParts((int) $major, (int) $minor, (int) $patch, $preRelease, $build); |
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90 | } |
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91 | |||
92 | 60 | public function getMajor(): int |
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93 | { |
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94 | 60 | return $this->major; |
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95 | } |
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96 | |||
97 | 55 | public function getMinor(): int |
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98 | { |
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99 | 55 | return $this->minor; |
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100 | } |
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101 | |||
102 | 51 | public function getPatch(): int |
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103 | { |
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104 | 51 | return $this->patch; |
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105 | } |
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106 | |||
107 | 48 | public function getPreRelease(): PreRelease |
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108 | { |
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109 | 48 | return $this->preRelease; |
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110 | } |
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111 | |||
112 | 28 | public function getBuild(): Build |
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113 | { |
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114 | 28 | return $this->build; |
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115 | } |
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116 | |||
117 | /** |
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118 | * @param Version|string $version |
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119 | * @return bool |
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120 | */ |
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121 | 6 | public function isEqualTo($version): bool |
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122 | { |
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123 | 6 | return $this->compareTo($version) === 0; |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | /** |
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127 | * @param Version|string $version |
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128 | * @return bool |
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129 | */ |
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130 | 1 | public function isNotEqualTo($version): bool |
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131 | { |
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132 | 1 | return !$this->isEqualTo($version); |
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133 | } |
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134 | |||
135 | /** |
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136 | * @param Version|string $version |
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137 | * @return bool |
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138 | */ |
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139 | 3 | public function isGreaterThan($version): bool |
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140 | { |
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141 | 3 | return $this->compareTo($version) > 0; |
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142 | } |
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143 | |||
144 | /** |
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145 | * @param Version|string $version |
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146 | * @return bool |
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147 | */ |
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148 | 6 | public function isGreaterOrEqualTo($version): bool |
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149 | { |
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150 | 6 | return $this->compareTo($version) >= 0; |
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151 | } |
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152 | |||
153 | /** |
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154 | * @param Version|string $version |
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155 | * @return bool |
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156 | */ |
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157 | 3 | public function isLessThan($version): bool |
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158 | { |
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159 | 3 | return $this->compareTo($version) < 0; |
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160 | } |
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161 | |||
162 | /** |
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163 | * @param Version|string $version |
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164 | * @return bool |
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165 | */ |
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166 | 2 | public function isLessOrEqualTo($version): bool |
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167 | { |
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168 | 2 | return $this->compareTo($version) <= 0; |
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169 | } |
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170 | |||
171 | /** |
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172 | * @param Version|string $version |
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173 | * @return int (1 if $this > $version, -1 if $this < $version, 0 if equal) |
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174 | */ |
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175 | 25 | public function compareTo($version): int |
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176 | { |
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177 | 25 | if (is_string($version)) { |
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178 | 7 | $version = static::fromString($version); |
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179 | } |
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180 | |||
181 | 25 | return $this->getComparator()->compare($this, $version); |
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182 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | 2 | public function isMajorRelease(): bool |
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185 | { |
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186 | 2 | return $this->major > 0 && $this->minor === 0 && $this->patch === 0; |
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187 | } |
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188 | |||
189 | 1 | public function isMinorRelease(): bool |
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190 | { |
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191 | 1 | return $this->minor > 0 && $this->patch === 0; |
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192 | } |
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193 | |||
194 | 1 | public function isPatchRelease(): bool |
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195 | { |
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196 | 1 | return $this->patch > 0; |
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197 | } |
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198 | |||
199 | 38 | public function isPreRelease(): bool |
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200 | { |
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201 | 38 | return !$this->preRelease->isEmpty(); |
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202 | } |
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203 | |||
204 | /** |
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205 | * @deprecated Use hasBuild() instead |
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206 | * @return bool |
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207 | */ |
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208 | 1 | public function isBuild(): bool |
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209 | { |
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210 | 1 | return !$this->build->isEmpty(); |
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211 | } |
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212 | |||
213 | 15 | public function hasBuild(): bool |
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214 | { |
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215 | 15 | return !$this->build->isEmpty(); |
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216 | } |
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217 | |||
218 | 1 | public function incrementMajor(): Version |
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219 | { |
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220 | 1 | return static::fromParts($this->major + 1, 0, 0, new NoPreRelease(), new NoBuild()); |
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221 | } |
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222 | |||
223 | 2 | public function incrementMinor(): Version |
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224 | { |
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225 | 2 | return static::fromParts($this->major, $this->minor + 1, 0, new NoPreRelease(), new NoBuild()); |
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226 | } |
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227 | |||
228 | 1 | public function incrementPatch(): Version |
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229 | { |
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230 | 1 | return static::fromParts($this->major, $this->minor, $this->patch + 1, new NoPreRelease(), new NoBuild()); |
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231 | } |
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232 | |||
233 | /** |
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234 | * @param PreRelease|string|null $preRelease |
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235 | * @return Version |
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236 | */ |
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237 | 2 | public function withPreRelease($preRelease): Version |
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238 | { |
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239 | 2 | if (is_string($preRelease)) { |
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240 | 2 | $preRelease = PreRelease::fromIdentifiersString($preRelease); |
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241 | } |
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242 | |||
243 | 2 | return static::fromParts($this->major, $this->minor, $this->patch, $preRelease, new NoBuild()); |
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244 | } |
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245 | |||
246 | /** |
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247 | * @param Build|string|null $build |
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248 | * @return Version |
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249 | */ |
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250 | 1 | public function withBuild($build): Version |
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251 | { |
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252 | 1 | if (is_string($build)) { |
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253 | 1 | $build = Build::fromIdentifiersString($build); |
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254 | } |
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255 | |||
256 | 1 | return static::fromParts($this->major, $this->minor, $this->patch, $this->preRelease, $build); |
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257 | } |
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258 | |||
259 | 4 | public function matches(Constraint $constraint): bool |
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260 | { |
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261 | 4 | return $constraint->assert($this); |
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262 | } |
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263 | |||
264 | 14 | public function toString(): string |
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265 | { |
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266 | return |
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267 | 14 | $this->major |
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268 | 14 | . '.' . $this->minor |
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269 | 14 | . '.' . $this->patch |
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270 | 14 | . ($this->isPreRelease() ? '-' . $this->preRelease : '') |
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271 | 14 | . ($this->hasBuild() ? '+' . $this->build : '') |
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272 | ; |
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273 | } |
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274 | |||
275 | 10 | public function __toString(): string |
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276 | { |
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277 | 10 | return $this->toString(); |
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278 | } |
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279 | |||
280 | 4 | public function jsonSerialize(): string |
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281 | { |
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282 | 4 | return $this->toString(); |
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283 | } |
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284 | |||
285 | 4 | public function toArray(): array |
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286 | { |
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287 | return [ |
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288 | 4 | 'major' => $this->major, |
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289 | 4 | 'minor' => $this->minor, |
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290 | 4 | 'patch' => $this->patch, |
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291 | 4 | 'preRelease' => $this->preRelease->getIdentifiers(), |
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292 | 4 | 'build' => $this->build->getIdentifiers(), |
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293 | ]; |
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294 | } |
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295 | |||
296 | 1 | public static function setComparator(?Comparator $comparator): void |
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297 | { |
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298 | 1 | static::$comparator = $comparator; |
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299 | 1 | } |
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300 | |||
301 | 25 | protected function getComparator(): Comparator |
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309 | } |
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310 |
This check marks access to variables or properties that have not been declared yet. While PHP has no explicit notion of declaring a variable, accessing it before a value is assigned to it is most likely a bug.