Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like NameResolver often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use NameResolver, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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13 | class NameResolver extends NodeVisitorAbstract |
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14 | { |
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15 | /** @var null|Name Current namespace */ |
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16 | protected $namespace; |
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17 | |||
18 | /** @var array Map of format [aliasType => [aliasName => originalName]] */ |
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19 | protected $aliases; |
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20 | |||
21 | public function beforeTraverse(array $nodes) { |
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24 | |||
25 | public function enterNode(Node $node) { |
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26 | if ($node instanceof Stmt\Namespace_) { |
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27 | $this->resetState($node->name); |
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28 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Use_) { |
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29 | foreach ($node->uses as $use) { |
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30 | $this->addAlias($use, $node->type, null); |
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31 | } |
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32 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\GroupUse) { |
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33 | foreach ($node->uses as $use) { |
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34 | $this->addAlias($use, $node->type, $node->prefix); |
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35 | } |
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36 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Class_) { |
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37 | if (null !== $node->extends) { |
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38 | $node->extends = $this->resolveClassName($node->extends); |
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39 | } |
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40 | |||
41 | foreach ($node->implements as &$interface) { |
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42 | $interface = $this->resolveClassName($interface); |
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43 | } |
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44 | |||
45 | if (null !== $node->name) { |
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46 | $this->addNamespacedName($node); |
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47 | } |
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48 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Interface_) { |
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49 | foreach ($node->extends as &$interface) { |
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50 | $interface = $this->resolveClassName($interface); |
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51 | } |
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52 | |||
53 | $this->addNamespacedName($node); |
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54 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Trait_) { |
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55 | $this->addNamespacedName($node); |
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56 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Function_) { |
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57 | $this->addNamespacedName($node); |
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58 | $this->resolveSignature($node); |
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59 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\ClassMethod |
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60 | || $node instanceof Expr\Closure |
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61 | ) { |
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62 | $this->resolveSignature($node); |
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63 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Const_) { |
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64 | foreach ($node->consts as $const) { |
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65 | $this->addNamespacedName($const); |
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66 | } |
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67 | } elseif ($node instanceof Expr\StaticCall |
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68 | || $node instanceof Expr\StaticPropertyFetch |
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69 | || $node instanceof Expr\ClassConstFetch |
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70 | || $node instanceof Expr\New_ |
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71 | || $node instanceof Expr\Instanceof_ |
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72 | ) { |
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73 | if ($node->class instanceof Name) { |
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74 | $node->class = $this->resolveClassName($node->class); |
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75 | } |
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76 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\Catch_) { |
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77 | $node->type = $this->resolveClassName($node->type); |
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78 | } elseif ($node instanceof Expr\FuncCall) { |
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79 | if ($node->name instanceof Name) { |
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80 | $node->name = $this->resolveOtherName($node->name, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_FUNCTION); |
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81 | } |
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82 | } elseif ($node instanceof Expr\ConstFetch) { |
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83 | $node->name = $this->resolveOtherName($node->name, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT); |
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84 | } elseif ($node instanceof Stmt\TraitUse) { |
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85 | foreach ($node->traits as &$trait) { |
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86 | $trait = $this->resolveClassName($trait); |
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87 | } |
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88 | |||
89 | foreach ($node->adaptations as $adaptation) { |
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90 | if (null !== $adaptation->trait) { |
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91 | $adaptation->trait = $this->resolveClassName($adaptation->trait); |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | if ($adaptation instanceof Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Precedence) { |
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95 | foreach ($adaptation->insteadof as &$insteadof) { |
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96 | $insteadof = $this->resolveClassName($insteadof); |
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97 | } |
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98 | } |
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99 | } |
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100 | |||
101 | } |
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102 | } |
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103 | |||
104 | protected function resetState(Name $namespace = null) { |
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105 | $this->namespace = $namespace; |
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106 | $this->aliases = array( |
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107 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL => array(), |
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108 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_FUNCTION => array(), |
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109 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT => array(), |
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110 | ); |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | protected function addAlias(Stmt\UseUse $use, $type, Name $prefix = null) { |
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114 | // Add prefix for group uses |
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115 | $name = $prefix ? Name::concat($prefix, $use->name) : $use->name; |
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116 | // Type is determined either by individual element or whole use declaration |
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117 | $type |= $use->type; |
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118 | |||
119 | // Constant names are case sensitive, everything else case insensitive |
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120 | if ($type === Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT) { |
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121 | $aliasName = $use->alias; |
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122 | } else { |
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123 | $aliasName = strtolower($use->alias); |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | if (isset($this->aliases[$type][$aliasName])) { |
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127 | $typeStringMap = array( |
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128 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL => '', |
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129 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_FUNCTION => 'function ', |
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130 | Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT => 'const ', |
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131 | ); |
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132 | |||
133 | throw new Error( |
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134 | sprintf( |
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135 | 'Cannot use %s%s as %s because the name is already in use', |
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136 | $typeStringMap[$type], $name, $use->alias |
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137 | ), |
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138 | $use->getLine() |
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139 | ); |
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140 | } |
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141 | |||
142 | $this->aliases[$type][$aliasName] = $name; |
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143 | } |
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144 | |||
145 | /** @param Stmt\Function_|Stmt\ClassMethod|Expr\Closure $node */ |
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146 | private function resolveSignature($node) { |
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156 | |||
157 | protected function resolveClassName(Name $name) { |
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158 | // don't resolve special class names |
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159 | if (in_array(strtolower($name->toString()), array('self', 'parent', 'static'))) { |
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189 | |||
190 | protected function resolveOtherName(Name $name, $type) { |
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225 | |||
226 | protected function addNamespacedName(Node $node) { |
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233 | } |
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234 |
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: