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# |
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# This file is part of Glances. |
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# |
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Nicolas Hennion <[email protected]> |
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# |
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only |
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# |
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"""Ports scanner plugin.""" |
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import numbers |
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import os |
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import socket |
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import subprocess |
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import threading |
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import time |
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from functools import partial, reduce |
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from glances.globals import BSD, MACOS, WINDOWS, bool_type |
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from glances.logger import logger |
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from glances.plugins.plugin.model import GlancesPluginModel |
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from glances.ports_list import GlancesPortsList |
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from glances.timer import Counter |
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from glances.web_list import GlancesWebList |
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try: |
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import requests |
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requests_tag = True |
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except ImportError as e: |
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requests_tag = False |
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logger.warning(f"Missing Python Lib ({e}), Ports plugin is limited to port scanning") |
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# Fields description |
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# description: human readable description |
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# short_name: shortname to use un UI |
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# unit: unit type |
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# rate: is it a rate ? If yes, // by time_since_update when displayed, |
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# min_symbol: Auto unit should be used if value > than 1 'X' (K, M, G)... |
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fields_description = { |
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'host': { |
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'description': 'Measurement is be done on this host (or IP address)', |
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}, |
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'port': { |
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'description': 'Measurement is be done on this port (0 for ICMP)', |
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}, |
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'description': { |
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'description': 'Human readable description for the host/port', |
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}, |
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'refresh': { |
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'description': 'Refresh time (in seconds) for this host/port', |
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}, |
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'timeout': { |
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'description': 'Timeout (in seconds) for the measurement', |
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}, |
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'status': { |
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'description': 'Measurement result (in seconds)', |
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'unit': 'second', |
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}, |
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'rtt_warning': { |
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'description': 'Warning threshold (in seconds) for the measurement', |
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'unit': 'second', |
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}, |
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'indice': { |
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'description': 'Unique indice for the host/port', |
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}, |
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} |
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class PluginModel(GlancesPluginModel): |
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"""Glances ports scanner plugin.""" |
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def __init__(self, args=None, config=None): |
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"""Init the plugin.""" |
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super().__init__(args=args, config=config, stats_init_value=[], fields_description=fields_description) |
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self.args = args |
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self.config = config |
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# We want to display the stat in the curse interface |
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self.display_curse = True |
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# Init stats |
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self.stats = ( |
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GlancesPortsList(config=config, args=args).get_ports_list() |
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+ GlancesWebList(config=config, args=args).get_web_list() |
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) |
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# Global Thread running all the scans |
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self._thread = None |
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def exit(self): |
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"""Overwrite the exit method to close threads.""" |
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if self._thread is not None: |
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self._thread.stop() |
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# Call the father class |
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super().exit() |
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def get_key(self): |
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"""Return the key of the list.""" |
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return 'indice' |
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@GlancesPluginModel._check_decorator |
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@GlancesPluginModel._log_result_decorator |
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def update(self): |
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"""Update the ports list.""" |
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if self.input_method == 'local': |
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# Only refresh: |
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# * if there is not other scanning thread |
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# * every refresh seconds (define in the configuration file) |
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if self._thread is None: |
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thread_is_running = False |
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else: |
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thread_is_running = self._thread.is_alive() |
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if not thread_is_running: |
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# Run ports scanner |
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self._thread = ThreadScanner(self.stats) |
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self._thread.start() |
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else: |
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# Not available in SNMP mode |
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self.stats = None |
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return self.stats |
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def get_conds_if_port(self, port): |
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return { |
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'CAREFUL': port['status'] is None, |
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'CRITICAL': port['status'] == 0, |
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'WARNING': isinstance(port['status'], (float, int)) |
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and port['rtt_warning'] is not None |
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and port['status'] > port['rtt_warning'], |
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} |
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def get_ports_alert(self, port, header="", log=False): |
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"""Return the alert status relative to the port scan return value.""" |
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return self.get_p_alert(self.get_conds_if_port(port), port, header, log) |
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def get_conds_if_url(self, web): |
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return { |
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'CAREFUL': web['status'] is None, |
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'CRITICAL': web['status'] not in [200, 301, 302], |
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'WARNING': web['rtt_warning'] is not None and web['elapsed'] > web['rtt_warning'], |
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} |
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def get_web_alert(self, web, header="", log=False): |
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"""Return the alert status relative to the web/url scan return value.""" |
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return self.get_p_alert(self.get_conds_if_url(web), web, header, log) |
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def get_p_alert(self, conds, p, header="", log=False): |
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ret = self.get_default_ret_value(conds) |
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# Get stat name |
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stat_name = self.get_stat_name(header=header) |
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# Manage threshold |
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self.manage_threshold(stat_name, ret) |
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# Manage action |
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self.manage_action(stat_name, ret.lower(), header, p[self.get_key()]) |
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return ret |
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def get_default_ret_value(self, conds): |
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ret_as_dict_val = {'ret': key for key, cond in conds.items() if cond} |
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return ret_as_dict_val.get('ret', 'OK') |
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def set_status_if_host(self, p): |
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if p['host'] is None: |
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status = 'None' |
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elif p['status'] is None: |
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status = 'Scanning' |
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elif isinstance(p['status'], bool_type) and p['status'] is True: |
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status = 'Open' |
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elif p['status'] == 0: |
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status = 'Timeout' |
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else: |
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# Convert second to ms |
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status = '{:.0f}ms'.format(p['status'] * 1000.0) |
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return status |
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def set_status_if_url(self, p): |
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if isinstance(p['status'], numbers.Number): |
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status = 'Code {}'.format(p['status']) |
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elif p['status'] is None: |
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status = 'Scanning' |
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else: |
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status = p['status'] |
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return status |
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def build_str(self, name_max_width, ret, p): |
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helper, status = self.get_status_and_helper(p).get(True) |
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msg = '{:{width}}'.format(p['description'][0:name_max_width], width=name_max_width) |
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ret.append(self.curse_add_line(msg)) |
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msg = f'{status:>9}' |
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ret.append(self.curse_add_line(msg, helper(p, header=p['indice'] + '_rtt'))) |
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ret.append(self.curse_new_line()) |
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return ret |
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def get_status_and_helper(self, p): |
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return { |
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'host' in p: (self.get_ports_alert, self.set_status_if_host(p)) if 'host' in p else None, |
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'url' in p: (self.get_web_alert, self.set_status_if_url(p)) if 'url' in p else None, |
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} |
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def msg_curse(self, args=None, max_width=None): |
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"""Return the dict to display in the curse interface.""" |
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# Init the return message |
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# Only process if stats exist and display plugin enable... |
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init = [] |
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if not self.stats or args.disable_ports: |
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return init |
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# Max size for the interface name |
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if max_width: |
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name_max_width = max_width - 7 |
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else: |
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# No max_width defined, return an empty curse message |
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logger.debug(f"No max_width defined for the {self.plugin_name} plugin, it will not be displayed.") |
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return init |
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# Build the string message |
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build_str_with_this_max_width = partial(self.build_str, name_max_width) |
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ret = reduce(build_str_with_this_max_width, self.stats, init) |
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# Delete the last empty line |
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try: |
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ret.pop() |
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except IndexError: |
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pass |
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return ret |
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class ThreadScanner(threading.Thread): |
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""" |
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Specific thread for the port/web scanner. |
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stats is a list of dict |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, stats): |
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"""Init the class.""" |
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logger.debug(f"ports plugin - Create thread for scan list {stats}") |
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super().__init__() |
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# Event needed to stop properly the thread |
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self._stopper = threading.Event() |
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# The class return the stats as a list of dict |
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self._stats = stats |
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# Is part of Ports plugin |
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self.plugin_name = "ports" |
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def get_key(self): |
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"""Return the key of the list.""" |
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return 'indice' |
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def run(self): |
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"""Grab the stats. |
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Infinite loop, should be stopped by calling the stop() method. |
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""" |
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for p in self._stats: |
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# End of the thread has been asked |
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if self.stopped(): |
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break |
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# Scan a port (ICMP or TCP) |
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if 'port' in p: |
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self._port_scan(p) |
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# Had to wait between two scans |
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# If not, result are not ok |
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time.sleep(1) |
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# Scan an URL |
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elif 'url' in p and requests_tag: |
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self._web_scan(p) |
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# Add the key for every element |
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p['key'] = self.get_key() |
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@property |
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def stats(self): |
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"""Stats getter.""" |
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return self._stats |
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@stats.setter |
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def stats(self, value): |
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"""Stats setter.""" |
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self._stats = value |
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def stop(self, timeout=None): |
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"""Stop the thread.""" |
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logger.debug(f"ports plugin - Close thread for scan list {self._stats}") |
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self._stopper.set() |
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def stopped(self): |
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"""Return True is the thread is stopped.""" |
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return self._stopper.is_set() |
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def _web_scan(self, web): |
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"""Scan the Web/URL (dict) and update the status key.""" |
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try: |
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req = requests.head( |
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web['url'], |
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allow_redirects=True, |
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verify=web['ssl_verify'], |
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proxies=web['proxies'], |
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timeout=web['timeout'], |
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) |
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except Exception as e: |
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logger.debug(e) |
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web['status'] = 'Error' |
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web['elapsed'] = 0 |
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else: |
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web['status'] = req.status_code |
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web['elapsed'] = req.elapsed.total_seconds() |
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return web |
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def _port_scan(self, port): |
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"""Scan the port structure (dict) and update the status key.""" |
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if int(port['port']) == 0: |
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return self._port_scan_icmp(port) |
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return self._port_scan_tcp(port) |
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def _resolv_name(self, hostname): |
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"""Convert hostname to IP address.""" |
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ip = hostname |
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try: |
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ip = socket.gethostbyname(hostname) |
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except Exception as e: |
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logger.debug(f"{self.plugin_name}: Cannot convert {hostname} to IP address ({e})") |
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return ip |
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def _port_scan_icmp(self, port): |
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"""Scan the (ICMP) port structure (dict) and update the status key.""" |
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ret = None |
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# Create the ping command |
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# Use the system ping command because it already have the sticky bit set |
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# Python can not create ICMP packet with non root right |
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if WINDOWS: |
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timeout_opt = '-w' |
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count_opt = '-n' |
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elif MACOS or BSD: |
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timeout_opt = '-t' |
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count_opt = '-c' |
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else: |
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# Linux and co... |
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timeout_opt = '-W' |
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count_opt = '-c' |
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# Build the command line |
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# Note: Only string are allowed |
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cmd = [ |
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'ping', |
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count_opt, |
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'1', |
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timeout_opt, |
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str(self._resolv_name(port['timeout'])), |
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self._resolv_name(port['host']), |
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] |
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fnull = open(os.devnull, 'w') |
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try: |
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counter = Counter() |
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|
|
ret = subprocess.check_call(cmd, stdout=fnull, stderr=fnull, close_fds=True) |
368
|
|
|
if ret == 0: |
369
|
|
|
port['status'] = counter.get() |
370
|
|
|
else: |
371
|
|
|
port['status'] = False |
372
|
|
|
except subprocess.CalledProcessError: |
373
|
|
|
# Correct issue #1084: No Offline status for timed-out ports |
374
|
|
|
port['status'] = False |
375
|
|
|
except Exception as e: |
376
|
|
|
logger.debug("{}: Error while pinging host {} ({})".format(self.plugin_name, port['host'], e)) |
377
|
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
fnull.close() |
379
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
return ret |
381
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
def _port_scan_tcp(self, port): |
383
|
|
|
"""Scan the (TCP) port structure (dict) and update the status key.""" |
384
|
|
|
ret = None |
385
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
# Create and configure the scanning socket |
387
|
|
|
try: |
388
|
|
|
socket.setdefaulttimeout(port['timeout']) |
389
|
|
|
_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) |
390
|
|
|
except Exception as e: |
391
|
|
|
logger.debug(f"{self.plugin_name}: Error while creating scanning socket ({e})") |
392
|
|
|
|
393
|
|
|
# Scan port |
394
|
|
|
ip = self._resolv_name(port['host']) |
395
|
|
|
counter = Counter() |
396
|
|
|
try: |
397
|
|
|
ret = _socket.connect_ex((ip, int(port['port']))) |
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
except Exception as e: |
399
|
|
|
logger.debug(f"{self.plugin_name}: Error while scanning port {port} ({e})") |
400
|
|
|
else: |
401
|
|
|
if ret == 0: |
402
|
|
|
port['status'] = counter.get() |
403
|
|
|
else: |
404
|
|
|
port['status'] = False |
405
|
|
|
finally: |
406
|
|
|
_socket.close() |
407
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
return ret |
409
|
|
|
|