Complex classes like Language often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Language, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
||
| 33 | class Language implements JsonSerializable { |
||
| 34 | use Singleton; |
||
| 35 | /** |
||
| 36 | * Callable for time processing |
||
| 37 | * |
||
| 38 | * @var callable |
||
| 39 | */ |
||
| 40 | public $time; |
||
| 41 | /** |
||
| 42 | * @var string |
||
| 43 | */ |
||
| 44 | protected $current_language; |
||
| 45 | /** |
||
| 46 | * For single initialization |
||
| 47 | * |
||
| 48 | * @var bool |
||
| 49 | */ |
||
| 50 | protected $init = false; |
||
| 51 | /** |
||
| 52 | * Local cache of translations |
||
| 53 | * |
||
| 54 | * @var array |
||
| 55 | */ |
||
| 56 | protected $translation = []; |
||
| 57 | /** |
||
| 58 | * Cache to optimize frequent calls |
||
| 59 | * |
||
| 60 | * @var array |
||
| 61 | */ |
||
| 62 | protected $localized_url = []; |
||
| 63 | /** |
||
| 64 | * Set basic language |
||
| 65 | */ |
||
| 66 | 10 | protected function construct () { |
|
| 67 | 10 | $Config = Config::instance(true); |
|
| 68 | 10 | $Core = Core::instance(); |
|
| 69 | 10 | $this->current_language = $Core->language; |
|
| 70 | /** |
||
| 71 | * We need Config for initialization |
||
| 72 | */ |
||
| 73 | 10 | if (!$Config) { |
|
| 74 | 2 | Event::instance()->once( |
|
| 75 | 2 | 'System/Config/init/after', |
|
| 76 | function () { |
||
| 77 | $this->init(); |
||
| 78 | 2 | } |
|
| 79 | ); |
||
| 80 | } else { |
||
| 81 | 8 | $this->init(); |
|
| 82 | } |
||
| 83 | 10 | Event::instance()->on( |
|
| 84 | 10 | 'System/Config/changed', |
|
| 85 | function () { |
||
| 86 | $Config = Config::instance(); |
||
| 87 | if ($Config->core['multilingual'] && User::instance(true)) { |
||
| 88 | $this->current_language = User::instance()->language; |
||
| 89 | } else { |
||
| 90 | $this->current_language = $Config->core['language']; |
||
| 91 | } |
||
| 92 | 10 | } |
|
| 93 | ); |
||
| 94 | 10 | } |
|
| 95 | /** |
||
| 96 | * Initialization: set default language based on system configuration and request-specific parameters |
||
| 97 | */ |
||
| 98 | 8 | protected function init () { |
|
| 99 | 8 | $Config = Config::instance(); |
|
| 100 | 8 | if ($Config->core['multilingual']) { |
|
| 101 | /** |
||
| 102 | * Highest priority - `-Locale` header |
||
| 103 | */ |
||
| 104 | /** @noinspection PhpParamsInspection */ |
||
| 105 | 8 | $language = $this->check_locale_header($Config->core['active_languages']); |
|
| 106 | /** |
||
| 107 | * Second priority - URL |
||
| 108 | */ |
||
| 109 | 8 | $language = $language ?: $this->url_language(Request::instance()->path); |
|
| 110 | /** |
||
| 111 | * Third - `Accept-Language` header |
||
| 112 | */ |
||
| 113 | /** @noinspection PhpParamsInspection */ |
||
| 114 | 8 | $language = $language ?: $this->check_accept_header($Config->core['active_languages']); |
|
| 115 | } else { |
||
| 116 | $language = $Config->core['language']; |
||
| 117 | } |
||
| 118 | 8 | $this->current_language = $language ?: ''; |
|
| 119 | 8 | } |
|
| 120 | /** |
||
| 121 | * Returns instance for simplified work with translations, when using common prefix |
||
| 122 | * |
||
| 123 | * @param string $prefix |
||
| 124 | * |
||
| 125 | * @return Prefix |
||
| 126 | */ |
||
| 127 | static function prefix ($prefix) { |
||
| 130 | /** |
||
| 131 | * Does URL have language prefix |
||
| 132 | * |
||
| 133 | * @param false|string $url Relative url, `Request::instance()->path` by default |
||
| 134 | * |
||
| 135 | * @return false|string If there is language prefix - language will be returned, `false` otherwise |
||
| 136 | */ |
||
| 137 | 8 | function url_language ($url = false) { |
|
| 138 | /** |
||
| 139 | * @var string $url |
||
| 140 | */ |
||
| 141 | 8 | $url = $url ?: Request::instance()->path; |
|
| 142 | 8 | if (isset($this->localized_url[$url])) { |
|
| 143 | return $this->localized_url[$url]; |
||
| 144 | } |
||
| 145 | 8 | $aliases = $this->get_aliases(); |
|
| 146 | 8 | $clang = explode('?', $url, 2)[0]; |
|
| 147 | 8 | $clang = explode('/', trim($clang, '/'), 2)[0]; |
|
| 148 | 8 | if (isset($aliases[$clang])) { |
|
| 149 | 4 | if (count($this->localized_url) > 100) { |
|
| 150 | $this->localized_url = []; |
||
| 151 | } |
||
| 152 | 4 | return $this->localized_url[$url] = $aliases[$clang]; |
|
| 153 | } |
||
| 154 | 6 | return false; |
|
| 155 | } |
||
| 156 | /** |
||
| 157 | * Checking Accept-Language header for languages that exists in configuration |
||
| 158 | * |
||
| 159 | * @param array $active_languages |
||
| 160 | * |
||
| 161 | * @return false|string |
||
| 162 | */ |
||
| 163 | 4 | protected function check_accept_header ($active_languages) { |
|
| 164 | 4 | $aliases = $this->get_aliases(); |
|
| 165 | 4 | $accept_languages = array_filter( |
|
| 166 | explode( |
||
| 167 | 4 | ',', |
|
| 168 | strtolower( |
||
| 169 | 4 | strtr(Request::instance()->header('accept-language'), '-', '_') |
|
| 170 | ) |
||
| 171 | ) |
||
| 172 | ); |
||
| 173 | 4 | foreach ($accept_languages as $language) { |
|
| 174 | 4 | $language = explode(';', $language, 2)[0]; |
|
| 175 | 4 | if (@in_array($aliases[$language], $active_languages)) { |
|
| 176 | 4 | return $aliases[$language]; |
|
| 177 | } |
||
| 178 | } |
||
| 179 | return false; |
||
| 180 | } |
||
| 181 | /** |
||
| 182 | * Check `*-Locale` header (for instance, `X-Facebook-Locale`) that exists in configuration |
||
| 183 | * |
||
| 184 | * @param string[] $active_languages |
||
| 185 | * |
||
| 186 | * @return false|string |
||
| 187 | */ |
||
| 188 | 8 | protected function check_locale_header ($active_languages) { |
|
| 189 | 8 | $aliases = $this->get_aliases(); |
|
| 190 | /** |
||
| 191 | * For `X-Facebook-Locale` and other similar |
||
| 192 | */ |
||
| 193 | 8 | foreach (Request::instance()->headers ?: [] as $i => $v) { |
|
| 194 | 8 | if (stripos($i, '-locale') !== false) { |
|
| 195 | 2 | $language = strtolower($v); |
|
| 196 | 2 | if (@in_array($aliases[$language], $active_languages)) { |
|
| 197 | 2 | return $aliases[$language]; |
|
| 198 | } |
||
| 199 | 8 | return false; |
|
| 200 | } |
||
| 201 | } |
||
| 202 | 6 | return false; |
|
| 203 | } |
||
| 204 | /** |
||
| 205 | * Get languages aliases |
||
| 206 | * |
||
| 207 | * @return array|false |
||
| 208 | */ |
||
| 209 | 8 | protected function get_aliases () { |
|
| 210 | 8 | return Cache::instance()->get( |
|
| 211 | 8 | 'languages/aliases', |
|
| 212 | function () { |
||
| 213 | 2 | $aliases = []; |
|
| 214 | 2 | $aliases_list = _strtolower(get_files_list(LANGUAGES.'/aliases')); |
|
| 215 | 2 | foreach ($aliases_list as $alias) { |
|
| 216 | 2 | $aliases[$alias] = trim(file_get_contents(LANGUAGES."/aliases/$alias")); |
|
| 217 | } |
||
| 218 | 2 | return $aliases; |
|
| 219 | 8 | } |
|
| 220 | ); |
||
| 221 | } |
||
| 222 | /** |
||
| 223 | * Get translation |
||
| 224 | * |
||
| 225 | * @param bool|string $item |
||
| 226 | * @param false|string $language If specified - translation for specified language will be returned, otherwise for current |
||
| 227 | * @param string $prefix Used by `\cs\Language\Prefix`, usually no need to use it directly |
||
| 228 | * |
||
| 229 | * @return string |
||
| 230 | */ |
||
| 231 | 10 | function get ($item, $language = false, $prefix = '') { |
|
| 232 | 10 | $language = $language ?: $this->current_language; |
|
| 233 | 10 | if (isset($this->translation[$language])) { |
|
| 234 | 10 | $translation = $this->translation[$language]; |
|
| 235 | 10 | if (isset($translation[$prefix.$item])) { |
|
| 236 | 10 | return $translation[$prefix.$item]; |
|
| 237 | 4 | } elseif (isset($translation[$item])) { |
|
| 238 | 2 | return $translation[$item]; |
|
| 239 | } |
||
| 240 | 2 | return ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', $item)); |
|
| 241 | } |
||
| 242 | 10 | $current_language = $this->current_language; |
|
| 243 | 10 | $this->change($language); |
|
| 244 | 10 | $return = $this->get($item, $this->current_language, $prefix); |
|
| 245 | 10 | $this->change($current_language); |
|
| 246 | 10 | return $return; |
|
| 247 | } |
||
| 248 | /** |
||
| 249 | * Set translation |
||
| 250 | * |
||
| 251 | * @param array|string $item Item string, or key-value array |
||
| 252 | * @param null|string $value |
||
| 253 | * |
||
| 254 | * @return void |
||
| 255 | */ |
||
| 256 | function set ($item, $value = null) { |
||
| 264 | /** |
||
| 265 | * Get translation |
||
| 266 | * |
||
| 267 | * @param string $item |
||
| 268 | * |
||
| 269 | * @return string |
||
| 270 | */ |
||
| 271 | 10 | function __get ($item) { |
|
| 272 | 10 | return $this->get($item); |
|
| 273 | } |
||
| 274 | /** |
||
| 275 | * Set translation |
||
| 276 | * |
||
| 277 | * @param array|string $item |
||
| 278 | * @param null|string $value |
||
| 279 | * |
||
| 280 | * @return string |
||
| 281 | */ |
||
| 282 | function __set ($item, $value = null) { |
||
| 285 | /** |
||
| 286 | * Change language |
||
| 287 | * |
||
| 288 | * @param string $language |
||
| 289 | * |
||
| 290 | * @return bool |
||
| 291 | */ |
||
| 292 | 10 | function change ($language) { |
|
| 293 | /** |
||
| 294 | * Already set to specified language |
||
| 295 | */ |
||
| 296 | 10 | if ($language == $this->current_language && isset($this->translation[$language])) { |
|
| 297 | 10 | return true; |
|
| 298 | } |
||
| 299 | 10 | $Config = Config::instance(true); |
|
| 300 | /** |
||
| 301 | * @var string $language |
||
| 302 | */ |
||
| 303 | 10 | $language = $language ?: $Config->core['language']; |
|
| 304 | 10 | if (!$this->can_be_changed_to($Config, $language)) { |
|
| 305 | return false; |
||
| 306 | } |
||
| 307 | 10 | if (!isset($this->translation[$language])) { |
|
| 308 | 10 | $this->translation[$language] = $this->get_translation($language); |
|
| 309 | } |
||
| 310 | /** |
||
| 311 | * Change current language to `$language` |
||
| 312 | */ |
||
| 313 | 10 | $this->current_language = $language; |
|
| 314 | 10 | _include(LANGUAGES."/$language.php", false, false); |
|
| 315 | 10 | if ($Config->core['multilingual']) { |
|
| 316 | 8 | Response::instance()->header('content-language', $this->content_language); |
|
| 317 | } |
||
| 318 | 10 | return true; |
|
| 319 | } |
||
| 320 | /** |
||
| 321 | * Check whether it is allowed to change to specified language according to configuration |
||
| 322 | * |
||
| 323 | * @param Config $Config |
||
| 324 | * @param string $language |
||
| 325 | * |
||
| 326 | * @return bool |
||
| 327 | */ |
||
| 328 | 10 | protected function can_be_changed_to ($Config, $language) { |
|
| 329 | 10 | if (!$language) { |
|
| 330 | return false; |
||
| 331 | } |
||
| 332 | return |
||
| 333 | // Config not loaded yet |
||
| 334 | 10 | !$Config->core || |
|
| 335 | // Set to language that is configured on system level |
||
| 336 | 8 | $language == $Config->core['language'] || |
|
| 337 | // Set to active language |
||
| 338 | ( |
||
| 339 | 8 | $Config->core['multilingual'] && |
|
| 340 | 10 | in_array($language, $Config->core['active_languages']) |
|
| 341 | ); |
||
| 342 | } |
||
| 343 | 10 | protected function get_translation ($language) { |
|
| 344 | 10 | return Cache::instance()->get( |
|
| 345 | 10 | "languages/$language", |
|
| 346 | 10 | function () use ($language) { |
|
| 347 | 2 | return $this->get_translation_internal($language); |
|
| 348 | 10 | } |
|
| 349 | ); |
||
| 350 | } |
||
| 351 | /** |
||
| 352 | * Load translation from all over the system, set `$this->translation[$language]` and return it |
||
| 353 | * |
||
| 354 | * @param $language |
||
| 355 | * |
||
| 356 | * @return string[] |
||
| 357 | */ |
||
| 358 | 2 | protected function get_translation_internal ($language) { |
|
| 359 | /** |
||
| 360 | * Get current system translations |
||
| 361 | */ |
||
| 362 | 2 | $translation = $this->get_translation_from_json(LANGUAGES."/$language.json"); |
|
| 363 | 2 | $translation = $this->fill_required_translation_keys($translation, $language); |
|
| 364 | /** |
||
| 365 | * Set modules' translations |
||
| 366 | */ |
||
| 367 | 2 | foreach (get_files_list(MODULES, false, 'd', true) as $module_dir) { |
|
| 368 | 2 | if (file_exists("$module_dir/languages/$language.json")) { |
|
| 369 | 2 | $translation = $this->get_translation_from_json("$module_dir/languages/$language.json") + $translation; |
|
| 370 | } |
||
| 371 | } |
||
| 372 | 2 | Event::instance()->fire( |
|
| 373 | 2 | 'System/general/languages/load', |
|
| 374 | [ |
||
| 375 | 2 | 'clanguage' => $language, |
|
| 376 | 2 | 'clang' => $translation['clang'], |
|
| 377 | 2 | 'cregion' => $translation['cregion'] |
|
| 378 | ] |
||
| 379 | ); |
||
| 380 | /** |
||
| 381 | * Append translations from core language to fill potentially missing keys |
||
| 382 | */ |
||
| 383 | 2 | $core_language = Core::instance()->language; |
|
| 384 | 2 | if ($language != $core_language) { |
|
| 385 | 2 | $translation += $this->get_translation($core_language); |
|
| 386 | } |
||
| 387 | 2 | return $translation; |
|
| 388 | } |
||
| 389 | /** |
||
| 390 | * @param string $filename |
||
| 391 | * |
||
| 392 | * @return string[] |
||
| 393 | */ |
||
| 394 | 2 | protected function get_translation_from_json ($filename) { |
|
| 395 | 2 | return $this->get_translation_from_json_internal( |
|
| 396 | file_get_json_nocomments($filename) |
||
| 397 | ); |
||
| 398 | } |
||
| 399 | /** |
||
| 400 | * @param string[]|string[][] $translation |
||
| 401 | * |
||
| 402 | * @return string[] |
||
| 403 | */ |
||
| 404 | 2 | protected function get_translation_from_json_internal ($translation) { |
|
| 405 | // Nested structure processing |
||
| 406 | 2 | foreach ($translation as $item => $value) { |
|
| 407 | 2 | if (is_array_assoc($value)) { |
|
| 408 | 2 | unset($translation[$item]); |
|
| 409 | 2 | foreach ($value as $sub_item => $sub_value) { |
|
| 410 | 2 | $translation[$item.$sub_item] = $sub_value; |
|
| 411 | } |
||
| 412 | 2 | return $this->get_translation_from_json_internal($translation); |
|
| 413 | } |
||
| 414 | } |
||
| 415 | 2 | return $translation; |
|
| 416 | } |
||
| 417 | /** |
||
| 418 | * Some required keys might be missing in translation, this functions tries to guess and fill them automatically |
||
| 419 | * |
||
| 420 | * @param string[] $translation |
||
| 421 | * @param string $language |
||
| 422 | * |
||
| 423 | * @return string[] |
||
| 424 | */ |
||
| 425 | 2 | protected function fill_required_translation_keys ($translation, $language) { |
|
| 426 | $translation += [ |
||
| 427 | 2 | 'clanguage' => $language, |
|
| 428 | 2 | 'clang' => mb_strtolower(mb_substr($language, 0, 2)), |
|
| 429 | 2 | 'clocale' => $translation['clang'].'_'.mb_strtoupper($translation['cregion']) |
|
| 430 | ]; |
||
| 431 | $translation += [ |
||
| 432 | 2 | 'content_language' => $translation['clang'], |
|
| 433 | 2 | 'cregion' => $translation['clang'] |
|
| 434 | ]; |
||
| 435 | 2 | return $translation; |
|
| 436 | } |
||
| 437 | /** |
||
| 438 | * Time formatting according to the current language (adding correct endings) |
||
| 439 | * |
||
| 440 | * @param int $in time (number) |
||
| 441 | * @param string $type Type of formatting<br> |
||
| 442 | * s - seconds<br>m - minutes<br>h - hours<br>d - days<br>M - months<br>y - years |
||
| 443 | * |
||
| 444 | * @return string |
||
| 445 | */ |
||
| 446 | 4 | function time ($in, $type) { |
|
| 447 | 4 | if (is_callable($this->time)) { |
|
| 448 | $time = $this->time; |
||
| 449 | return $time($in, $type); |
||
| 450 | } else { |
||
| 451 | switch ($type) { |
||
| 452 | 4 | case 's': |
|
| 453 | 4 | return "$in $this->system_time_seconds"; |
|
| 454 | case 'm': |
||
| 455 | return "$in $this->system_time_minutes"; |
||
| 456 | case 'h': |
||
| 457 | return "$in $this->system_time_hours"; |
||
| 458 | case 'd': |
||
| 459 | return "$in $this->system_time_days"; |
||
| 460 | case 'M': |
||
| 461 | return "$in $this->system_time_months"; |
||
| 462 | case 'y': |
||
| 463 | return "$in $this->system_time_years"; |
||
| 464 | } |
||
| 465 | } |
||
| 466 | return $in; |
||
| 467 | } |
||
| 468 | /** |
||
| 469 | * Allows to use formatted strings in translations |
||
| 470 | * |
||
| 471 | * @see format() |
||
| 472 | * |
||
| 473 | * @param string $item |
||
| 474 | * @param array $arguments |
||
| 475 | * |
||
| 476 | * @return string |
||
| 477 | */ |
||
| 478 | 2 | function __call ($item, $arguments) { |
|
| 479 | 2 | return $this->format($item, $arguments); |
|
| 480 | } |
||
| 481 | /** |
||
| 482 | * Allows to use formatted strings in translations |
||
| 483 | * |
||
| 484 | * @param string $item |
||
| 485 | * @param string[] $arguments |
||
| 486 | * @param false|string $language If specified - translation for specified language will be returned, otherwise for current |
||
| 487 | * @param string $prefix Used by `\cs\Language\Prefix`, usually no need to use it directly |
||
| 488 | * |
||
| 489 | * @return string |
||
| 490 | */ |
||
| 491 | 4 | function format ($item, $arguments, $language = false, $prefix = '') { |
|
| 492 | 4 | return vsprintf($this->get($item, $language, $prefix), $arguments); |
|
| 493 | } |
||
| 494 | /** |
||
| 495 | * Formatting date according to language locale (translating months names, days of week, etc.) |
||
| 496 | * |
||
| 497 | * @param string|string[] $data |
||
| 498 | * @param bool $short_may When in date() or similar functions "M" format option is used, third month "May" have the same short textual |
||
| 499 | * representation as full, so, this option allows to specify, which exactly form of representation do you want |
||
| 500 | * |
||
| 501 | * @return string|string[] |
||
| 502 | */ |
||
| 503 | 2 | function to_locale ($data, $short_may = false) { |
|
| 504 | 2 | if (is_array($data)) { |
|
| 505 | foreach ($data as &$item) { |
||
| 506 | $item = $this->to_locale($item, $short_may); |
||
| 507 | } |
||
| 508 | return $data; |
||
| 509 | } |
||
| 510 | 2 | if ($short_may) { |
|
| 511 | $data = str_replace('May', 'May_short', $data); |
||
| 512 | } |
||
| 513 | $from = [ |
||
| 514 | 2 | 'January', |
|
| 515 | 'February', |
||
| 516 | 'March', |
||
| 517 | 'April', |
||
| 518 | 'May_short', |
||
| 519 | 'June', |
||
| 520 | 'July', |
||
| 521 | 'August', |
||
| 522 | 'September', |
||
| 523 | 'October', |
||
| 524 | 'November', |
||
| 525 | 'December', |
||
| 526 | 'Jan', |
||
| 527 | 'Feb', |
||
| 528 | 'Mar', |
||
| 529 | 'Apr', |
||
| 530 | 'May', |
||
| 531 | 'Jun', |
||
| 532 | 'Jul', |
||
| 533 | 'Aug', |
||
| 534 | 'Sep', |
||
| 535 | 'Oct', |
||
| 536 | 'Nov', |
||
| 537 | 'Dec', |
||
| 538 | 'Sunday', |
||
| 539 | 'Monday', |
||
| 540 | 'Tuesday', |
||
| 541 | 'Wednesday', |
||
| 542 | 'Thursday', |
||
| 543 | 'Friday', |
||
| 544 | 'Saturday', |
||
| 545 | 'Sun', |
||
| 546 | 'Mon', |
||
| 547 | 'Tue', |
||
| 548 | 'Wed', |
||
| 549 | 'Thu', |
||
| 550 | 'Fri', |
||
| 551 | 'Sat' |
||
| 552 | ]; |
||
| 553 | 2 | foreach ($from as $f) { |
|
| 554 | 2 | $data = str_replace($f, $this->get("l_$f"), $data); |
|
| 555 | } |
||
| 556 | 2 | return $data; |
|
| 557 | } |
||
| 558 | /** |
||
| 559 | * Implementation of JsonSerializable interface |
||
| 560 | * |
||
| 561 | * @return string[] |
||
| 562 | */ |
||
| 563 | function jsonSerialize () { |
||
| 566 | } |
||
| 567 |