Complex classes like Data often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Data, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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27 | trait Data { |
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28 | /** |
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29 | * Copy of columns list of users table for internal needs without Cache usage |
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30 | * @var array |
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31 | */ |
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32 | protected $users_columns = []; |
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33 | /** |
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34 | * Local cache of users data |
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35 | * @var array |
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36 | */ |
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37 | protected $data = []; |
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38 | /** |
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39 | * Changed users data, at the finish, data in db must be replaced by this data |
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40 | * @var array |
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41 | */ |
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42 | protected $data_set = []; |
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43 | /** |
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44 | * Whether to use memory cache (locally, inside object, may require a lot of memory if working with many users together) |
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45 | * @var bool |
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46 | */ |
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47 | protected $memory_cache = true; |
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48 | protected function initialize_data () { |
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56 | /** |
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57 | * Get data item of specified user |
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58 | * |
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59 | * @param string|string[] $item |
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60 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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61 | * |
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62 | * @return false|int|mixed[]|string|Properties If <i>$item</i> is integer - cs\User\Properties object will be returned |
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63 | */ |
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64 | function get ($item, $user = false) { |
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70 | /** |
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71 | * Get data item of specified user |
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72 | * |
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73 | * @param string|string[] $item |
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74 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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75 | * |
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76 | * @return false|int|string|mixed[] |
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77 | */ |
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78 | protected function get_internal ($item, $user = false) { |
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117 | /** |
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118 | * Set data item of specified user |
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119 | * |
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120 | * @param array|string $item Item-value array may be specified for setting several items at once |
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121 | * @param int|null|string $value |
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122 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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123 | * |
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124 | * @return bool |
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125 | */ |
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126 | function set ($item, $value = null, $user = false) { |
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131 | /** |
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132 | * Set data item of specified user |
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133 | * |
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134 | * @param array|string $item Item-value array may be specified for setting several items at once |
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135 | * @param int|null|string $value |
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136 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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137 | * |
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138 | * @return bool |
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139 | */ |
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140 | protected function set_internal ($item, $value = null, $user = false) { |
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193 | /** |
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194 | * Check whether setting specified item to specified value for specified user is allowed |
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195 | * |
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196 | * @param int $user |
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197 | * @param string $item |
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198 | * @param string $value |
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199 | * |
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200 | * @return bool |
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201 | */ |
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202 | protected function set_internal_allowed ($user, $item, $value) { |
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225 | /** |
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226 | * Getting additional data item(s) of specified user |
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227 | * |
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228 | * @param string|string[] $item |
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229 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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230 | * |
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231 | * @return false|string|mixed[] |
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232 | */ |
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233 | function get_data ($item, $user = false) { |
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300 | /** |
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301 | * Setting additional data item(s) of specified user |
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302 | * |
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303 | * @param array|string $item Item-value array may be specified for setting several items at once |
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304 | * @param mixed|null $value |
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305 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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306 | * |
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307 | * @return bool |
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308 | */ |
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309 | function set_data ($item, $value = null, $user = false) { |
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340 | /** |
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341 | * Deletion of additional data item(s) of specified user |
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342 | * |
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343 | * @param string|string[] $item |
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344 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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345 | * |
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346 | * @return bool |
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347 | */ |
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348 | function del_data ($item, $user = false) { |
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366 | /** |
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367 | * Get user id by login or email hash (sha224) (hash from lowercase string) |
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368 | * |
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369 | * @param string $login_hash Login or email hash |
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370 | * |
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371 | * @return false|int User id if found and not guest, otherwise - boolean <i>false</i> |
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372 | */ |
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373 | function get_id ($login_hash) { |
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394 | /** |
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395 | * Get user avatar, if no one present - uses Gravatar |
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396 | * |
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397 | * @param int|null $size Avatar size, if not specified or resizing is not possible - original image is used |
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398 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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399 | * |
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400 | * @return string |
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401 | */ |
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402 | function avatar ($size = null, $user = false) { |
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416 | /** |
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417 | * Get user name or login or email, depending on existing information |
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418 | * |
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419 | * @param false|int $user If not specified - current user assumed |
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420 | * |
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421 | * @return string |
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422 | */ |
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423 | function username ($user = false) { |
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437 | /** |
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438 | * Disable memory cache |
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439 | * |
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440 | * Memory cache stores users data inside User class in order to get data faster next time. |
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441 | * But in case of working with large amount of users this cache can be too large. Disabling will cause some performance drop, but save a lot of RAM. |
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442 | */ |
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443 | function disable_memory_cache () { |
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447 | /** |
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448 | * Returns array of users columns, available for getting of data |
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449 | * |
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450 | * @return array |
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451 | */ |
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452 | function get_users_columns () { |
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455 | /** |
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456 | * Saving changes of cache and users data |
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457 | */ |
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458 | protected function persist_data () { |
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479 | } |
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480 |