| 1 |  |  | <?php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  | namespace NatePage\EasyHtmlElement; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  | use Zend\Escaper\Escaper as BaseEscaper; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  | class Escaper extends BaseEscaper implements EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  | { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  |     /** @var array The special escaping types */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |     private $specialEscapingTypes = array('script', 'style'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  |     /** @var array The urls attributes */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |     private $urlsAttributes = array('href', 'src'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  |     /** @var bool Determine if html is escaped or not */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  |     private $escapeHtml = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  |     /** @var bool Determine if html attributes are escaped or not */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 19 |  |  |     private $escapeHtmlAttr = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |     /** @var bool Determine if javascript is escaped or not */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |     private $escapeJs = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |     /** @var bool Determine if css is escaped or not */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |     private $escapeCss = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  |     /** @var bool Determine if urls parameters are escaped or not */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |     private $escapeUrl = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 |  |  |     public function escapeAttributes(array $attributes): array | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |         if ($this->escapeHtmlAttr || $this->escapeUrl) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |             foreach ($attributes as $attr => $value) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |                 if (is_array($value)) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |                     $value = $this->escapeAttributes($value); | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |                 } elseif (!in_array($attr, $this->urlsAttributes)) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |                     if ($this->escapeHtmlAttr) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |                         $value = $this->escapeHtmlAttr($value); | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |                     } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |                 } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |                 $attributes[$attr] = $value; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 |  |  |             } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 |  |  |         return $attributes; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 51 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 52 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |     public function escape(ElementInterface $element): ElementInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |         if ($this->escapeHtml && !in_array($element->getType(), $this->specialEscapingTypes)) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 |  |  |             $element->setText($this->escapeHtml($element->getText())); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 |  |  |         $element->setAttributes($this->escapeAttributes($element->getAttributes())); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 |  |  |         if ($this->escapeJs && 'script' == $element->getType()) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 |  |  |             $element->setText($this->escapeJs($element->getText())); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |         if ($this->escapeCss && 'style' == $element->getType()) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |             $element->setText($this->escapeCss($element->getText())); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |         return $element; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 |  |  |     public function escapeUrlParameter(string $parameter): string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 |  |  |         return $this->escapeUrl($parameter); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 84 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 85 |  |  |     public function isEscapeHtml(): bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |         return $this->escapeHtml; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |     public function setEscapeHtml(bool $escapeHtml = true): EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |         $this->escapeHtml = $escapeHtml; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |         return $this; | 
                            
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                | 98 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  |     public function isEscapeHtmlAttr(): bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 104 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 105 |  |  |         return $this->escapeHtmlAttr; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 106 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 107 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 108 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 109 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 110 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 111 |  |  |     public function setEscapeHtmlAttr(bool $escapeHtmlAttr = true): EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 112 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 113 |  |  |         $this->escapeHtmlAttr = $escapeHtmlAttr; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 114 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 115 |  |  |         return $this; | 
                            
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                | 116 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 117 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 118 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 119 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 120 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 121 |  |  |     public function isEscapeJs(): bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 122 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 123 |  |  |         return $this->escapeJs; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 124 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 125 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 126 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 127 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 128 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 129 |  |  |     public function setEscapeJs(bool $escapeJs = true): EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 130 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 131 |  |  |         $this->escapeJs = $escapeJs; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 132 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 133 |  |  |         return $this; | 
                            
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                | 134 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 135 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 136 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 137 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 138 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 139 |  |  |     public function isEscapeCss(): bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 140 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 141 |  |  |         return $this->escapeCss; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 142 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 143 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 144 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 145 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 146 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 147 |  |  |     public function setEscapeCss(bool $escapeCss = true): EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 148 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 149 |  |  |         $this->escapeCss = $escapeCss; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 150 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 151 |  |  |         return $this; | 
                            
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                | 152 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 153 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 154 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 155 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 156 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 157 |  |  |     public function isEscapeUrl(): bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 158 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 159 |  |  |         return $this->escapeUrl; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 160 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 161 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 162 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 163 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 164 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 165 |  |  |     public function setEscapeUrl(bool $escapeUrl = true): EscaperInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 166 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 167 |  |  |         $this->escapeUrl = $escapeUrl; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 168 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 169 |  |  |         return $this; | 
                            
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                | 170 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 171 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 172 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 173 |  |  |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 174 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 175 |  |  |     public function getUrlsAttributes(): array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 176 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 177 |  |  |         return $this->urlsAttributes; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 178 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 179 |  |  | } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 180 |  |  |  | 
            
                        
If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_functionexpects aPostobject, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPostreturns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPostwhich is a sub-type ofPostinstead decided to return anobject, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPostwere passed tomy_function, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtouppercall in its body.