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import collections |
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import keyword |
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from ._attribute_constructor import AttributeConstructor |
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from ._enum_constructor import EnumConstructor |
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from ._unpack import unpack |
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class MatchFailure(BaseException): |
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"""An exception that signals a failure in ADT matching.""" |
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def desugar(constructor: type, instance: tuple) -> tuple: |
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"""Return the inside of an ADT instance, given its constructor.""" |
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if instance.__class__ is not constructor: |
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raise MatchFailure |
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return unpack(instance) |
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DISCARD = object() |
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class Pattern(tuple): |
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"""A matcher that binds a value to a name.""" |
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__slots__ = () |
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def __new__(cls, name: str): |
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if name == '_': |
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return DISCARD |
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if not name.isidentifier(): |
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raise ValueError |
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if keyword.iskeyword(name): |
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raise ValueError |
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return super().__new__(cls, (name,)) |
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@property |
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def name(self): |
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"""Return the name of the matcher.""" |
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return self[0] |
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def __matmul__(self, other): |
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return AsPattern(self, other) |
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class AsPattern(tuple): |
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"""A matcher that contains further bindings.""" |
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__slots__ = () |
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def __new__(cls, matcher: Pattern, match): |
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if match is DISCARD: |
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return matcher |
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return super().__new__(cls, (matcher, match)) |
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@property |
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def matcher(self): |
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"""Return the left-hand-side of the as-match.""" |
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return self[0] |
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@property |
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def match(self): |
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"""Return the right-hand-side of the as-match.""" |
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return self[1] |
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def isinstance_predicate(typ): |
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def predicate(target): |
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return isinstance(target, typ) |
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return predicate |
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def as_pattern_processor(target): |
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def processor(value): |
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if target is value: |
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yield target.match |
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yield target.matcher |
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else: |
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yield value |
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yield value |
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return processor |
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def enum_processor(target): |
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def processor(value): |
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yield from reversed(desugar(type(target), value)) |
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return processor |
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def tuple_processor(target): |
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def processor(value): |
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if isinstance(value, target.__class__) and len(target) == len(value): |
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yield from reversed(value) |
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else: |
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raise MatchFailure |
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return processor |
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PROCESSORS = ( |
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(isinstance_predicate(AsPattern), as_pattern_processor), |
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(isinstance_predicate(EnumConstructor), enum_processor), |
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(isinstance_predicate(tuple), tuple_processor), |
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) |
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def get_processor(processor_pairs, item): |
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for predicate, meta in processor_pairs: |
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if predicate(item): |
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return meta(item) |
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return None |
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def not_in(container, name): |
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if name in container: |
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raise ValueError |
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def names(target): |
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"""Return every name bound by a target.""" |
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name_list = [] |
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names_seen = set() |
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to_process = [target] |
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while to_process: |
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item = to_process.pop() |
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if isinstance(item, Pattern): |
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not_in(names_seen, item.name) |
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names_seen.add(item.name) |
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name_list.append(item.name) |
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else: |
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processor = get_processor(PROCESSORS, item) |
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if processor: |
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to_process.extend(processor(item)) |
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return name_list |
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class MatchDict(collections.abc.MutableMapping): |
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def __init__(self): |
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self.data = {} |
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def __getitem__(self, key): |
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if isinstance(key, Pattern): |
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key = key.name |
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if isinstance(key, str): |
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return self.data[key] |
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if isinstance(key, tuple): |
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return tuple(self[sub_key] for sub_key in key) |
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if isinstance(key, dict): |
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return {name: self[value] for (name, value) in key.items()} |
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raise KeyError(key) |
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def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
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if isinstance(key, Pattern): |
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key = key.name |
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if not isinstance(key, str): |
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raise TypeError |
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self.data[key] = value |
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def __delitem__(self, key): |
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if isinstance(key, Pattern): |
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key = key.name |
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del self.data[key] |
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def __iter__(self): |
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yield from self.data |
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def __len__(self): |
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return len(self.data) |
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def _match(target, value): |
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match_dict = MatchDict() |
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to_process = [(target, value)] |
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while to_process: |
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target, value = to_process.pop() |
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if target is DISCARD: |
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continue |
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if isinstance(target, Pattern): |
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not_in(match_dict, target.name) |
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match_dict[target.name] = value |
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continue |
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processor = get_processor(PROCESSORS, target) |
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if processor: |
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to_process.extend(zip(processor(target), processor(value))) |
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elif target != value: |
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raise MatchFailure |
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return match_dict |
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class ValueMatcher: |
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"""Given a value, attempt to match against a target.""" |
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def __init__(self, value): |
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self.value = value |
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self.matches = None |
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def match(self, target): |
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"""Match against target, generating a set of bindings.""" |
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try: |
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self.matches = _match(target, self.value) |
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except MatchFailure: |
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self.matches = None |
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return self.matches is not None |
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pat = AttributeConstructor(Pattern) |
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__all__ = ['MatchFailure', 'Pattern', 'ValueMatcher', 'desugar', 'names', 'pat'] |
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