Completed
Push — master ( 0243d6...2a9af7 )
by Max
02:05
created

Namespace.validate_parent()   A

Complexity

Conditions 2

Size

Total Lines 5

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 3
CRAP Score 2

Importance

Changes 4
Bugs 1 Features 0
Metric Value
cc 2
c 4
b 1
f 0
dl 0
loc 5
ccs 3
cts 3
cp 1
crap 2
rs 9.4285
1
"""Class Namespaces (internal module).
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3
All of the guts of the class namespace implementation.
4
5
"""
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# See https://blog.ionelmc.ro/2015/02/09/understanding-python-metaclasses/
9
10 6
import collections.abc
11 6
import functools
12 6
import itertools
13 6
import weakref
14
15 6
from . import ops
16 6
from .descriptor_inspector import _DescriptorInspector
17 6
from .flags import ENABLE_SET_NAME
18 6
from .proxy import _Proxy
19 6
from .scope_proxy import _ScopeProxy
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21
22 6
_PROXY_INFOS = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
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24
25 6
def _mro_to_chained(mro, path):
26
    """Return a chained map of lookups for the given namespace and mro."""
27 6
    return collections.ChainMap(*[
28
        Namespace.get_namespace(cls, path) for cls in
29
        itertools.takewhile(
30
            functools.partial(Namespace.no_blocker, path),
31
            (cls for cls in mro if isinstance(cls, _Namespaceable))) if
32
        Namespace.namespace_exists(path, cls)])
33
34
35 6
def _instance_map(ns_proxy):
36
    """Return a map, possibly chained, of lookups for the given instance."""
37 6
    dct, instance, _ = _PROXY_INFOS[ns_proxy]
38 6
    if instance is not None:
39 6
        if isinstance(instance, _Namespaceable):
40 6
            return _mro_to_chained(instance.__mro__, dct.path)
41
        else:
42 6
            return Namespace.get_namespace(instance, dct.path)
43
    else:
44 6
        return {}
45
46
47 6
def _mro_map(ns_proxy):
48
    """Return a chained map of lookups for the given owner class."""
49 6
    dct, _, owner = _PROXY_INFOS[ns_proxy]
50 6
    mro = owner.__mro__
51 6
    parent_object = dct.parent_object
52 6
    index = mro.index(parent_object)
53 6
    mro = mro[index:]
54 6
    return _mro_to_chained(mro, dct.path)
55
56
57 6
def _retarget(ns_proxy):
58
    """Convert a class lookup to an instance lookup, if needed."""
59 6
    dct, instance, owner = _PROXY_INFOS[ns_proxy]
60 6
    if instance is None and isinstance(type(owner), _Namespaceable):
61 6
        instance, owner = owner, type(owner)
62 6
        dct = Namespace.get_namespace(owner, dct.path)
63 6
        ns_proxy = _NamespaceProxy(dct, instance, owner)
64 6
    return ns_proxy
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66
67 6
class _NamespaceProxy(_Proxy):
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    """Proxy object for manipulating and querying namespaces."""
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71 6
    __slots__ = '__weakref__',
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73 6
    def __init__(self, dct, instance, owner):
74 6
        _PROXY_INFOS[self] = dct, instance, owner
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76 6
    def __dir__(self):
77 6
        return collections.ChainMap(_instance_map(self), _mro_map(self))
78
79 6
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
80 6
        self = _retarget(self)
81 6
        _, instance, owner = _PROXY_INFOS[self]
82 6
        instance_map = _instance_map(self)
83 6
        mro_map = _mro_map(self)
84 6
        instance_value = ops.get(instance_map, name)
85 6
        mro_value = ops.get(mro_map, name)
86 6
        if ops.is_data(mro_value):
87 6
            return mro_value.get(instance, owner)
88 6
        elif issubclass(owner, type) and ops.has_get(instance_value):
89 6
            return instance_value.get(None, instance)
90 6
        elif instance_value is not None:
91 6
            return instance_value.object
92 6
        elif ops.has_get(mro_value):
93 6
            return mro_value.get(instance, owner)
94 6
        elif mro_value is not None:
95 6
            return mro_value.object
96
        else:
97 6
            raise AttributeError(name)
98
99 6
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
100 6
        self = _retarget(self)
101 6
        dct, instance, owner = _PROXY_INFOS[self]
102 6
        if instance is None:
103 6
            real_map = Namespace.get_namespace(owner, dct.path)
104 6
            real_map[name] = value
105 6
            return
106 6
        mro_map = _mro_map(self)
107 6
        target_value = ops.get_data(mro_map, name)
108 6
        if target_value is not None:
109
            # These lines will be called on a data descriptor.
110 6
            target_value.set(instance, value)
111 6
            return
112 6
        instance_map = Namespace.get_namespace(instance, dct.path)
113 6
        instance_map[name] = value
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115 6
    def __delattr__(self, name):
116 6
        self = _retarget(self)
117 6
        dct, instance, owner = _PROXY_INFOS[self]
118 6
        real_map = Namespace.get_namespace(owner, dct.path)
119 6
        if instance is None:
120 6
            ops.delete(real_map, name)
121 6
            return
122 6
        value = ops.get_data(real_map, name)
123 6
        if value is not None:
124
            # These lines will be called on a data descriptor.
125 6
            value.delete(instance)
126 6
            return
127 6
        instance_map = Namespace.get_namespace(instance, dct.path)
128 6
        ops.delete(instance_map, name)
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131 6
class Namespace(dict):
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    """Namespace."""
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135 6
    __slots__ = (
136
        'name', 'scope', 'parent', 'active', 'parent_object', 'needs_setup')
137
138 6
    __namespaces = {}
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140 6
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
141 6
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
142 6
        bad_values = tuple(
143
            value for value in self.values() if
144
            isinstance(value, (Namespace, _Proxy)))
145 6
        if bad_values:
146 6
            raise ValueError('Bad values: {}'.format(bad_values))
147 6
        self.name = None
148 6
        self.scope = None
149 6
        self.parent = None
150 6
        self.active = False
151 6
        self.parent_object = None
152 6
        self.needs_setup = False
153
154 6
    @classmethod
155
    def premake(cls, name, parent):
156
        """Return an empty namespace with the given name and parent."""
157 6
        self = cls()
158 6
        self.name = name
159 6
        self.parent = parent
160 6
        return self
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    # Hold up. Do we need a symmetric addon to __delitem__?
163
    # I forget how this works.
164 6
    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
165 6
        if (
166
                self.scope is not None and
167
                isinstance(value, self.scope.scope_proxy)):
168 6
            value = self.scope.proxies[value]
169 6
        if isinstance(value, (_ScopeProxy, _NamespaceProxy)):
170
            raise ValueError('Cannot move scopes between classes.')
171 6
        if isinstance(value, Namespace):
172 6
            value.push(key, self.scope, self)
173 6
            if self.parent_object is not None:
174 6
                value.add(self.parent_object)
175 6
        super().__setitem__(key, value)
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177 6
    def __enter__(self):
178 6
        self.needs_setup = True
179 6
        self.activate()
180 6
        return self
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182 6
    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
183 6
        if self.name is None:
184 6
            raise RuntimeError('Namespace must be named.')
185 6
        self.deactivate()
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    @property
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    def path(self):
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        """Return the full path of the namespace."""
190 6
        if self.name is None or self.parent is None:
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            # This line can be hit by Namespace().path.
192 6
            raise ValueError
193 6
        if isinstance(self.parent, Namespace):
194 6
            parent_path = self.parent.path
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        else:
196 6
            parent_path = ()
197 6
        return parent_path + (self.name,)
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199 6
    @classmethod
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    def __get_helper(cls, target, path):
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        """Return the namespace for `target` at `path`, create if needed."""
202 6
        if isinstance(target, _Namespaceable):
203 6
            path_ = target, path
204 6
            namespaces = cls.__namespaces
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        else:
206 6
            path_ = path
207 6
            try:
208 6
                namespaces = target.__namespaces
209 6
            except AttributeError:
210 6
                namespaces = {}
211 6
                target.__namespaces = namespaces
212 6
        return path_, namespaces
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    @classmethod
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    def namespace_exists(cls, path, target):
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        """Return whether the given namespace exists."""
217 6
        path_, namespaces = cls.__get_helper(target, path)
218 6
        return path_ in namespaces
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220 6
    @classmethod
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    def get_namespace(cls, target, path):
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        """Return a namespace with given target and path, create if needed."""
223 6
        path_, namespaces = cls.__get_helper(target, path)
224 6
        try:
225 6
            return namespaces[path_]
226 6
        except KeyError:
227 6
            if len(path) == 1:
228 6
                parent = {}
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            else:
230 6
                parent = cls.get_namespace(target, path[:-1])
231 6
            return namespaces.setdefault(path_, cls.premake(path[-1], parent))
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233 6
    @classmethod
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    def no_blocker(cls, path, cls_):
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        """Return False if there's a non-Namespace object in the path."""
236 6
        try:
237 6
            namespace = vars(cls_)
238 6
            for name in path:
239 6
                namespace = namespace[name]
240 6
                if not isinstance(namespace, cls):
241 6
                    return False
242 6
        except KeyError:
1 ignored issue
show
Unused Code introduced by
This except handler seems to be unused and could be removed.

Except handlers which only contain pass and do not have an else clause can usually simply be removed:

try:
    raises_exception()
except:  # Could be removed
    pass
Loading history...
243 6
            pass
244 6
        return True
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246 6
    def add(self, target):
247
        """Add self as a namespace under target."""
248 6
        path, namespaces = self.__get_helper(target, self.path)
249 6
        res = namespaces.setdefault(path, self)
250 6
        if res is self:
251 6
            self.parent_object = target
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253 6
    def set_if_none(self, name, value):
254
        """Set the attribute `name` to `value`, if it's initially None."""
255 6
        if getattr(self, name) is None:
256 6
            setattr(self, name, value)
257
258 6
    def validate_assignment(self, name, scope):
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
This method should have a docstring.

The coding style of this project requires that you add a docstring to this code element. Below, you find an example for methods:

class SomeClass:
    def some_method(self):
        """Do x and return foo."""

If you would like to know more about docstrings, we recommend to read PEP-257: Docstring Conventions.

Loading history...
259 6
        if name != self.name:
260 6
            raise ValueError('Cannot rename namespace')
261 6
        if scope is not self.scope:
262
            # It should be possible to hit this line by assigning a namespace
263
            # into another class. It may not be, however.
264
            raise ValueError('Cannot reuse namespace')
265
266 6
    def validate_parent(self, parent):
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
This method should have a docstring.

The coding style of this project requires that you add a docstring to this code element. Below, you find an example for methods:

class SomeClass:
    def some_method(self):
        """Do x and return foo."""

If you would like to know more about docstrings, we recommend to read PEP-257: Docstring Conventions.

Loading history...
267 6
        if parent is not self.parent:
268
            # This line can be hit by assigning a namespace into another
269
            # namespace.
270 6
            raise ValueError('Cannot reparent namespace')
271
272 6
    def push(self, name, scope, parent):
273
        """Bind self to the given name and scope, and activate."""
274 6
        self.set_if_none('name', name)
275 6
        self.set_if_none('scope', scope)
276 6
        self.set_if_none('parent', parent)
277 6
        self.validate_assignment(name, scope)
278 6
        self.validate_parent(parent)
279 6
        self.scope.namespaces.append(self)
280 6
        if self.needs_setup:
281 6
            self.activate()
282
283 6
    def activate(self):
284
        """Take over as the scope for the target."""
285 6
        if self.active:
286 6
            raise ValueError('Cannot double-activate.')
287 6
        if self.scope is not None:
288 6
            self.validate_parent(self.scope.dicts[0])
289 6
            self.active = True
290 6
            self.scope.dicts.insert(0, self)
291 6
            self.needs_setup = False
292
293 6
    def deactivate(self):
294
        """Stop being the scope for the target."""
295 6
        if self.scope is not None and self.active:
296 6
            self.active = False
297 6
            self.scope.dicts.pop(0)
298
299 6
    def __get__(self, instance, owner):
300 6
        return _NamespaceProxy(self, instance, owner)
301
302 6
    def __bool__(self):
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
This method could be written as a function/class method.

If a method does not access any attributes of the class, it could also be implemented as a function or static method. This can help improve readability. For example

class Foo:
    def some_method(self, x, y):
        return x + y;

could be written as

class Foo:
    @classmethod
    def some_method(cls, x, y):
        return x + y;
Loading history...
303
        return True
304
305
306 6
class _NamespaceScope(collections.abc.MutableMapping):
307
308
    """The class creation namespace for _Namespaceables."""
309
310 6
    __slots__ = 'dicts', 'namespaces', 'proxies', 'scope_proxy'
311
312 6
    def __init__(self, dct):
313 6
        self.dicts = [dct]
314 6
        self.namespaces = []
315 6
        self.proxies = proxies = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
316
317 6
        class ScopeProxy(_ScopeProxy):
318
319
            """Local version of ScopeProxy for this scope."""
320
321 6
            __slots__ = ()
322
323 6
            def __init__(self, dct):
324 6
                super().__init__(dct, proxies)
325
326 6
        self.scope_proxy = ScopeProxy
327
328
    # Mapping methods need to know about the dot syntax.
329
    # Possibly namespaces themselves should know. Would simplify some things.
330
331 6
    def __getitem__(self, key):
332 6
        value = collections.ChainMap(*self.dicts)[key]
333 6
        if isinstance(value, Namespace):
334 6
            value = self.scope_proxy(value)
335 6
        return value
336
337 6
    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
338 6
        dct = self.dicts[0]
339
        # We just entered the context successfully.
340 6
        if value is dct:
341 6
            dct = self.dicts[1]
342 6
        if isinstance(value, Namespace):
343 6
            value.push(key, self, dct)
344 6
        if isinstance(value, self.scope_proxy):
345 6
            value = self.proxies[value]
346 6
            value.validate_parent(dct)
347 6
            value.validate_assignment(key, self)
348 6
        if isinstance(value, (_ScopeProxy, _NamespaceProxy)):
349 6
            raise ValueError('Cannot move scopes between classes.')
350 6
        dct[key] = value
351
352 6
    def __delitem__(self, key):
353 6
        del self.dicts[0][key]
354
355
    # These functions are incorrect and need to be rewritten.
356 6
    def __iter__(self):
357
        return iter(collections.ChainMap(*self.dicts))
358
359 6
    def __len__(self):
360
        return len(collections.ChainMap(*self.dicts))
361
362
363 6
_NAMESPACE_SCOPES = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
364
365
366 6
class _NamespaceBase:
367
368
    """Common base class for Namespaceable and its metaclass."""
369
370 6
    __slots__ = ()
371
372
    # Note: the dot format of invocation can "escape" self into other objects.
373
    # This is not intended behavior, and the result of using dots "too deeply"
374
    # should be considered undefined.
375
    # I would like it to be an error, if I can figure out how.
376
377 6
    @staticmethod
378
    def __is_proxy(value):
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
This method should have a docstring.

The coding style of this project requires that you add a docstring to this code element. Below, you find an example for methods:

class SomeClass:
    def some_method(self):
        """Do x and return foo."""

If you would like to know more about docstrings, we recommend to read PEP-257: Docstring Conventions.

Loading history...
379 6
        if not isinstance(value, _NamespaceProxy):
380
            # This line can be hit by doing what the error message says.
381 6
            raise ValueError('Given a dot attribute that went too deep.')
382 6
        return value
383
384 6
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
385 6
        parent, is_namespace, name_ = name.rpartition('.')
386 6
        if is_namespace:
387 6
            self_ = self
388 6
            for element in parent.split('.'):
389 6
                self_ = self.__is_proxy(getattr(self_, element))
390 6
            return getattr(getattr(self, parent), name_)
391 6
        return super(_NamespaceBase, type(self)).__getattribute__(self, name)
392
393 6
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
394 6
        parent, is_namespace, name_ = name.rpartition('.')
395 6
        if is_namespace:
396 6
            setattr(self.__is_proxy(getattr(self, parent)), name_, value)
397 6
            return
398 6
        super(_NamespaceBase, type(self)).__setattr__(self, name, value)
399
400 6
    def __delattr__(self, name):
401 6
        parent, is_namespace, name_ = name.rpartition('.')
402 6
        if is_namespace:
403 6
            delattr(self.__is_proxy(getattr(self, parent)), name_)
404 6
            return
405
        # This line can be hit by deleting an attribute that isn't a namespace.
406 6
        super(_NamespaceBase, type(self)).__delattr__(self, name)
407
408
409 6
class _Namespaceable(_NamespaceBase, type):
410
411
    """Metaclass for classes that can contain namespaces.
412
413
    Using the metaclass directly is a bad idea. Use a base class instead.
414
    """
415
416 6
    @classmethod
417
    def __prepare__(mcs, name, bases, **kwargs):
418 6
        return _NamespaceScope(super().__prepare__(name, bases, **kwargs))
419
420 6
    def __new__(mcs, name, bases, dct, **kwargs):
421 6
        cls = super().__new__(mcs, name, bases, dct.dicts[0], **kwargs)
422 6
        if _DEFINED and not issubclass(cls, Namespaceable):
423
            # This line can be hit with class(metaclass=type(Namespaceable)):
424 6
            raise ValueError(
425
                'Cannot create a _Namespaceable that does not inherit from '
426
                'Namespaceable')
427 6
        _NAMESPACE_SCOPES[cls] = dct
428 6
        for namespace in dct.namespaces:
429 6
            namespace.add(cls)
430 6
            if ENABLE_SET_NAME:
431 2
                for name, value in namespace.items():
432 2
                    wrapped = _DescriptorInspector(value)
433 2
                    if wrapped.has_set_name:
434 2
                        wrapped.set_name(cls, name)
435 6
        return cls
436
437 6
    def __setattr__(cls, name, value):
438 6
        if (
439
                '.' not in name and isinstance(value, Namespace) and
440
                value.name != name):
441 6
            scope = _NAMESPACE_SCOPES[cls]
442 6
            value.push(name, scope, scope.dicts[-1])
443 6
            value.add(cls)
444 6
        super(_Namespaceable, type(cls)).__setattr__(cls, name, value)
445
446
447 6
_DEFINED = False
448
449
450 6
class Namespaceable(_NamespaceBase, metaclass=_Namespaceable):
451
452
    """Base class for classes that can contain namespaces.
453
454
    A note for people extending the functionality:
455
    The base class for Namespaceable and its metaclass uses a non-standard
456
    super() invocation in its definitions of several methods. This was the only
457
    way I could find to mitigate some bugs I encountered with a standard
458
    invocation. If you override any of methods defined on built-in types, I
459
    recommend this form for maximal reusability:
460
461
    super(class, type(self)).__method__(self, ...)
462
463
    This avoids confusing error messages in case self is a subclass of class,
464
    in addition to being an instance.
465
466
    If you're not delegating above Namespaceable, you can probably use the
467
    standard invocation, unless you bring about the above situation on your own
468
    types.
469
    """
470
471
472
_DEFINED = True
473