Complex classes like MT940 often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use MT940, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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11 | class MT940 |
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12 | { |
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13 | const TARGET_ARRAY = 0; |
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14 | |||
15 | const CD_CREDIT = 'credit'; |
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16 | const CD_DEBIT = 'debit'; |
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17 | |||
18 | /** @var string */ |
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19 | protected $rawData; |
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20 | /** @var string */ |
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21 | protected $soaDate; |
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22 | |||
23 | /** |
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24 | * MT940 constructor. |
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25 | * |
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26 | * @param string $rawData |
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27 | */ |
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28 | 1 | public function __construct($rawData) |
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32 | |||
33 | /** |
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34 | * @param string $target |
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35 | * @return array |
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36 | * @throws MT940Exception |
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37 | */ |
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38 | 1 | public function parse($target) |
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48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * @return array |
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51 | * @throws MT940Exception |
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52 | */ |
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53 | 1 | protected function parseToArray() |
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54 | { |
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55 | // The divider can be either \r\n or @@ |
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56 | 1 | $divider = substr_count($this->rawData, "\r\n-") > substr_count($this->rawData, '@@-') ? "\r\n" : '@@'; |
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57 | |||
58 | 1 | $result = array(); |
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59 | 1 | $days = preg_split('%' . $divider . '-$%', $this->rawData); |
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60 | 1 | foreach ($days as &$day) { |
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61 | 1 | $day = explode($divider . ':', $day); |
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62 | 1 | for ($i = 0, $cnt = count($day); $i < $cnt; $i++) { |
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63 | // handle start balance |
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64 | // 60F:C160401EUR1234,56 |
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65 | 1 | if (preg_match('/^60(F|M):/', $day[$i])) { |
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66 | // remove 60(F|M): for better parsing |
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67 | 1 | $day[$i] = substr($day[$i], 4); |
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68 | 1 | $this->soaDate = $this->getDate(substr($day[$i], 1, 6)); |
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69 | |||
70 | 1 | if (!isset($result[$this->soaDate])) { |
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71 | 1 | $result[$this->soaDate] = array('start_balance' => array()); |
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72 | 1 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | 1 | $cdMark = substr($day[$i], 0, 1); |
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75 | 1 | if ($cdMark == 'C') { |
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76 | 1 | $result[$this->soaDate]['start_balance']['credit_debit'] = static::CD_CREDIT; |
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77 | 1 | } elseif ($cdMark == 'D') { |
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78 | $result[$this->soaDate]['start_balance']['credit_debit'] = static::CD_DEBIT; |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | 1 | $amount = str_replace(',', '.', substr($day[$i], 10)); |
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82 | 1 | $result[$this->soaDate]['start_balance']['amount'] = $amount; |
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83 | 1 | } elseif ( |
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84 | // found transaction |
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85 | // trx:61:1603310331DR637,39N033NONREF |
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86 | 1 | 0 === strpos($day[$i], '61:') |
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87 | 1 | && isset($day[$i + 1]) |
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88 | 1 | && 0 === strpos($day[$i + 1], '86:') |
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89 | 1 | ) { |
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90 | 1 | $transaction = substr($day[$i], 3); |
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91 | 1 | $description = substr($day[$i + 1], 3); |
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92 | |||
93 | 1 | if (!isset($result[$this->soaDate]['transactions'])) { |
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94 | 1 | $result[$this->soaDate]['transactions'] = array(); |
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95 | 1 | } |
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96 | |||
97 | // short form for better handling |
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98 | 1 | $trx = &$result[$this->soaDate]['transactions']; |
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99 | |||
100 | 1 | preg_match('/^\d{6}(\d{4})?(C|D|RC|RD)([A-Z]{1})?([^N]+)N/', $transaction, $trxMatch); |
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101 | 1 | if ($trxMatch[2] == 'C') { |
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102 | 1 | $trx[count($trx)]['credit_debit'] = static::CD_CREDIT; |
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103 | 1 | } elseif ($trxMatch[2] == 'D') { |
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104 | $trx[count($trx)]['credit_debit'] = static::CD_DEBIT; |
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105 | } else { |
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106 | throw new MT940Exception('cd mark not found in: ' . $transaction); |
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107 | } |
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108 | |||
109 | 1 | $amount = $trxMatch[4]; |
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110 | 1 | $amount = str_replace(',', '.', $amount); |
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111 | 1 | $trx[count($trx) - 1]['amount'] = floatval($amount); |
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112 | |||
113 | 1 | $description = $this->parseDescription($description); |
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114 | 1 | $trx[count($trx) - 1]['description'] = $description; |
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115 | |||
116 | // :61:1605110509D198,02NMSCNONREF |
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117 | // 16 = year |
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118 | // 0511 = valuta date |
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119 | // 0509 = booking date |
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120 | 1 | $year = substr($transaction, 0, 2); |
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121 | 1 | $valutaDate = $this->getDate($year . substr($transaction, 2, 4)); |
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122 | |||
123 | 1 | $bookingDate = substr($transaction, 6, 4); |
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124 | 1 | if (preg_match('/^\d{4}$/', $bookingDate)) { |
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125 | // if valuta date is earlier than booking date, then it must be in the new year. |
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126 | 1 | if (substr($transaction, 2, 2) == '12' && substr($transaction, 6, 2) == '01') { |
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127 | $year++; |
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128 | 1 | } elseif (substr($transaction, 2, 2) == '01' && substr($transaction, 6, 2) == '12') { |
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129 | $year--; |
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130 | } |
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131 | 1 | $bookingDate = $this->getDate($year . $bookingDate); |
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132 | 1 | } else { |
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133 | // if booking date not set in :61, then we have to take it from :60F |
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134 | $bookingDate = $this->soaDate; |
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135 | } |
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136 | |||
137 | 1 | $trx[count($trx) - 1]['booking_date'] = $bookingDate; |
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138 | 1 | $trx[count($trx) - 1]['valuta_date'] = $valutaDate; |
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139 | 1 | } |
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140 | 1 | } |
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141 | 1 | } |
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142 | |||
143 | 1 | return $result; |
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144 | } |
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145 | |||
146 | /** |
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147 | * @param string $descr |
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148 | * @return array |
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149 | */ |
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150 | 1 | protected function parseDescription($descr) |
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151 | { |
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152 | 1 | $prepared = array(); |
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153 | 1 | $result = array(); |
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154 | |||
155 | // prefill with empty values |
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156 | 1 | for ($i = 0; $i <= 63; $i++) { |
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157 | 1 | $prepared[$i] = null; |
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158 | 1 | } |
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159 | |||
160 | 1 | $descr = str_replace("\r\n", '', $descr); |
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161 | 1 | $descr = str_replace('? ', '?', $descr); |
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162 | 1 | preg_match_all('/\?[\r\n]*(\d{2})([^\?]+)/', $descr, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER); |
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163 | |||
164 | 1 | $descriptionLines = array(); |
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165 | 1 | $description1 = ''; // Legacy, could be removed. |
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166 | 1 | $description2 = ''; // Legacy, could be removed. |
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167 | 1 | foreach ($matches as $m) { |
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168 | 1 | $index = (int) $m[1]; |
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169 | 1 | if ((20 <= $index && $index <= 29) || (60 <= $index && $index <= 63)) { |
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170 | 1 | if (20 <= $index && $index <= 29) { |
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171 | 1 | $description1 .= $m[2]; |
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172 | 1 | } else { |
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173 | $description2 .= $m[2]; |
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174 | } |
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175 | 1 | $m[2] = trim($m[2]); |
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176 | 1 | if (!empty($m[2])) { |
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177 | 1 | $descriptionLines[] = $m[2]; |
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178 | 1 | } |
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179 | 1 | } else { |
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180 | 1 | $prepared[$index] = $m[2]; |
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181 | } |
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182 | 1 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | 1 | $description = array(); |
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185 | 1 | if (empty($descriptionLines) || strlen($descriptionLines[0]) < 5 || $descriptionLines[0][4] !== '+') { |
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186 | $description['SVWZ'] = implode('', $descriptionLines); |
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187 | } else { |
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188 | 1 | $lastType = null; |
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189 | 1 | foreach ($descriptionLines as $line) { |
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190 | 1 | if (strlen($line) >= 5 && $line[4] === '+') { |
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191 | 1 | if ($lastType != null) { |
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192 | 1 | $description[$lastType] = trim($description[$lastType]); |
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193 | 1 | } |
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194 | 1 | $lastType = substr($line, 0, 4); |
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195 | 1 | $description[$lastType] = substr($line, 5); |
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196 | 1 | } else { |
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197 | 1 | $description[$lastType] .= $line; |
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198 | } |
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199 | 1 | if (strlen($line) < 27) { |
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200 | // Usually, lines are 27 characters long. In case characters are missing, then it's either the end |
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201 | // of the current type or spaces have been trimmed from the end. We want to collapse multiple spaces |
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202 | // into one and we don't want to leave trailing spaces behind. So add a single space here to make up |
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203 | // for possibly missing spaces, and if it's the end of the type, it will be trimmed off later. |
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204 | 1 | $description[$lastType] .= ' '; |
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205 | 1 | } |
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206 | 1 | } |
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207 | 1 | $description[$lastType] = trim($description[$lastType]); |
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208 | } |
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209 | |||
210 | 1 | $result['description'] = $description; |
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211 | 1 | $result['booking_text'] = trim($prepared[0]); |
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212 | 1 | $result['primanoten_nr'] = trim($prepared[10]); |
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213 | 1 | $result['description_1'] = trim($description1); |
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214 | 1 | $result['bank_code'] = trim($prepared[30]); |
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215 | 1 | $result['account_number'] = trim($prepared[31]); |
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216 | 1 | $result['name'] = trim($prepared[32] . $prepared[33]); |
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217 | 1 | $result['text_key_addition'] = trim($prepared[34]); |
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218 | 1 | $result['description_2'] = trim($description2); |
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219 | |||
220 | 1 | return $result; |
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221 | } |
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222 | |||
223 | /** |
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224 | * @param string $val |
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225 | * @return string |
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226 | */ |
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227 | 1 | protected function getDate($val) |
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233 | } |
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234 |
The break statement is not necessary if it is preceded for example by a return statement:
If you would like to keep this construct to be consistent with other case statements, you can safely mark this issue as a false-positive.