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<?php |
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namespace Mpyw\OpenGraph; |
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use DOMElement; |
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use Mpyw\OpenGraph\Objects\ObjectBase; |
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use Mpyw\OpenGraph\Objects\Website; |
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use Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler; |
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/** |
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* Consumer that extracts Open Graph data from either a URL or a HTML string. |
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*/ |
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class Consumer |
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{ |
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use GenericHelper; |
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/** |
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* When enabled, crawler will read content of title and meta description if no |
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* Open Graph data is provided by target page. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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public $useFallbackMode = false; |
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/** |
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* When enabled, crawler will throw exceptions for some crawling errors like unexpected |
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* Open Graph elements. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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public $debug = false; |
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/** |
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* @param string $html HTML string, usually whole content of crawled web resource. |
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* @param null|string $fallbackUrl URL to use when fallback mode is enabled. |
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* @return ObjectBase |
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*/ |
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public function loadHtml(string $html, ?string $fallbackUrl = null) |
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{ |
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// Note: Avoid Crawler::evaluate() throwing LogicException against empty HTML |
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$crawler = $this->newCrawler($this->emptyStringAsNull(trim($html)) ?? '<!DOCTYPE html><html></html>'); |
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$properties = $this->newProperties($crawler); |
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$object = $this |
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->newObject($crawler) |
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->assignProperties($properties, $this->debug); |
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if ($this->useFallbackMode) { |
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$this->fallback($object, $crawler, $fallbackUrl); |
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} |
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return $object; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @return Property[] |
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*/ |
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protected function newProperties(Crawler $crawler): array |
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{ |
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return array_map( |
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[$this, 'newProperty'], |
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iterator_to_array($crawler->filterXPath('//meta[starts-with(@property, "og:") or starts-with(@name, "og:")]'), false) |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $content |
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* @return Crawler |
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*/ |
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protected function newCrawler(string $content) |
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{ |
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$crawler = new Crawler(); |
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$crawler->addHTMLContent($content); |
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return $crawler; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param DOMElement $tag |
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* @return Property |
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*/ |
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protected function newProperty(DOMElement $tag) |
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{ |
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$name = trim($tag->getAttribute('name') ?: $tag->getAttribute('property')); |
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$value = trim($tag->getAttribute('content')); |
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return new Property($name, $value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @return ObjectBase |
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*/ |
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protected function newObject(Crawler $crawler) |
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{ |
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switch ($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//meta[@property="og:type" or @name="og:type"]/@content)')[0] ?? null) { |
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default: |
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return new Website(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ObjectBase $object |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @param null|string $fallbackUrl |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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protected function fallback(ObjectBase $object, Crawler $crawler, ?string $fallbackUrl = null) |
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{ |
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return $this |
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->fallbackForUrl($object, $crawler, $fallbackUrl) |
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->fallbackForTitle($object, $crawler) |
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->fallbackForDescription($object, $crawler); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ObjectBase $object |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @param null|string $fallbackUrl |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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protected function fallbackForUrl(ObjectBase $object, Crawler $crawler, ?string $fallbackUrl = null) |
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{ |
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$object->url = $object->url |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//link[@rel="canonical"]/@href)')[0]) |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($fallbackUrl) |
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?? $object->url; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ObjectBase $object |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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protected function fallbackForTitle(ObjectBase $object, Crawler $crawler) |
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{ |
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$object->title = $object->title |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//title)')[0]) |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//h1)')[0]) |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//h2)')[0]) |
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?? $object->title; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ObjectBase $object |
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* @param Crawler $crawler |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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protected function fallbackForDescription(ObjectBase $object, Crawler $crawler) |
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{ |
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$object->description = $object->description |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//meta[@property="description" or @name="description"]/@content)')[0]) |
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?? $this->emptyStringAsNull($crawler->evaluate('normalize-space(//p)')[0]) |
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?? $object->description; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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} |
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