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<?php |
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/** |
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* Create an ASCII version of an image. |
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* |
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*/ |
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class CAsciiArt |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Character set to use. |
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*/ |
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private $characterSet = array( |
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'one' => "#0XT|:,.' ", |
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'two' => "@%#*+=-:. ", |
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'three' => "$@B%8&WM#*oahkbdpqwmZO0QLCJUYXzcvunxrjft/\|()1{}[]?-_+~<>i!lI;:,\"^`'. " |
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); |
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/** |
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* Current character set. |
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*/ |
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private $characters = null; |
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/** |
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* Length of current character set. |
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*/ |
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private $charCount = null; |
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/** |
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* Scale of the area to swap to a character. |
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*/ |
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private $scale = null; |
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/** |
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* Strategy to calculate luminance. |
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*/ |
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private $luminanceStrategy = null; |
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/** |
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* Constructor which sets default options. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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$this->setOptions(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Add a custom character set. |
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* |
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* @param string $key for the character set. |
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* @param string $value for the character set. |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function addCharacterSet($key, $value) |
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{ |
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$this->characterSet[$key] = $value; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set options for processing, defaults are available. |
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* |
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* @param array $options to use as default settings. |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function setOptions($options = array()) |
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{ |
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$default = array( |
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"characterSet" => 'two', |
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"scale" => 14, |
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"luminanceStrategy" => 3, |
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"customCharacterSet" => null, |
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); |
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$default = array_merge($default, $options); |
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if (!is_null($default['customCharacterSet'])) { |
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$this->addCharacterSet('custom', $default['customCharacterSet']); |
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$default['characterSet'] = 'custom'; |
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} |
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$this->scale = $default['scale']; |
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$this->characters = $this->characterSet[$default['characterSet']]; |
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$this->charCount = strlen($this->characters); |
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$this->luminanceStrategy = $default['luminanceStrategy']; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create an Ascii image from an image file. |
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* |
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* @param string $filename of the image to use. |
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* |
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* @return string $ascii with the ASCII image. |
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*/ |
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public function createFromFile($filename) |
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{ |
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$img = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($filename)); |
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list($width, $height) = getimagesize($filename); |
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$ascii = null; |
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$incY = $this->scale; |
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$incX = $this->scale / 2; |
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for ($y = 0; $y < $height - 1; $y += $incY) { |
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for ($x = 0; $x < $width - 1; $x += $incX) { |
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$toX = min($x + $this->scale / 2, $width - 1); |
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$toY = min($y + $this->scale, $height - 1); |
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$luminance = $this->luminanceAreaAverage($img, $x, $y, $toX, $toY); |
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$ascii .= $this->luminance2character($luminance); |
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} |
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$ascii .= PHP_EOL; |
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} |
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return $ascii; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the luminance from a region of an image using average color value. |
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* |
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* @param string $img the image. |
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* @param integer $x1 the area to get pixels from. |
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* @param integer $y1 the area to get pixels from. |
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* @param integer $x2 the area to get pixels from. |
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* @param integer $y2 the area to get pixels from. |
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* |
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* @return integer $luminance with a value between 0 and 100. |
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*/ |
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public function luminanceAreaAverage($img, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2) |
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{ |
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$numPixels = ($x2 - $x1 + 1) * ($y2 - $y1 + 1); |
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$luminance = 0; |
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for ($x = $x1; $x <= $x2; $x++) { |
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for ($y = $y1; $y <= $y2; $y++) { |
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$rgb = imagecolorat($img, $x, $y); |
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$red = (($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF); |
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$green = (($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF); |
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$blue = ($rgb & 0xFF); |
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$luminance += $this->getLuminance($red, $green, $blue); |
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} |
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} |
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return $luminance / $numPixels; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Calculate luminance value with different strategies. |
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* |
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* @param integer $red The color red. |
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* @param integer $green The color green. |
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* @param integer $blue The color blue. |
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* |
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* @return float $luminance with a value between 0 and 1. |
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*/ |
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public function getLuminance($red, $green, $blue) |
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{ |
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switch ($this->luminanceStrategy) { |
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case 1: |
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$luminance = ($red * 0.2126 + $green * 0.7152 + $blue * 0.0722) / 255; |
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break; |
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case 2: |
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$luminance = ($red * 0.299 + $green * 0.587 + $blue * 0.114) / 255; |
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break; |
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case 3: |
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$luminance = sqrt(0.299 * pow($red, 2) + 0.587 * pow($green, 2) + 0.114 * pow($blue, 2)) / 255; |
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break; |
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case 0: |
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default: |
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$luminance = ($red + $green + $blue) / (255 * 3); |
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} |
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return $luminance; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Translate the luminance value to a character. |
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* |
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* @param string $position a value between 0-100 representing the |
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* luminance. |
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* |
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* @return string with the ascii character. |
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*/ |
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public function luminance2character($luminance) |
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{ |
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$position = (int) round($luminance * ($this->charCount - 1)); |
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$char = $this->characters[$position]; |
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return $char; |
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} |
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} |
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It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: