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<?php |
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/** |
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* OpensslStatic.php |
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* |
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* PHP version 7 |
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* |
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* @category Dcrypt |
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* @package Dcrypt |
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* @author Michael Meyer (mmeyer2k) <[email protected]> |
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* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT The MIT License (MIT) |
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* @link https://github.com/mmeyer2k/dcrypt |
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*/ |
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namespace Dcrypt; |
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class OpensslStatic extends OpensslWrapper |
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{ |
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public static function decrypt(string $data, string $pass, string $cipher, string $algo): string |
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{ |
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// Calculate the hash checksum size in bytes for the specified algo |
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$hsz = Str::hashSize($algo); |
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// Find the tag size for this cipher mode |
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// Unless using GCM/CCM this will be zero |
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$tsz = self::tagRequired($cipher) ? 4 : 0; |
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// Ask openssl for the IV size needed for specified cipher |
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$isz = parent::ivsize($cipher); |
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// Find the IV at the beginning of the cypher text |
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$ivr = Str::substr($data, 0, $isz); |
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// Gather the checksum portion of the ciphertext |
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$sum = Str::substr($data, $isz, $hsz); |
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// Gather the GCM/CCM authentication tag |
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$tag = Str::substr($data, $isz + $hsz, $tsz); |
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// Gather the iterations portion of the cipher text as packed/encrytped unsigned long |
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$itr = Str::substr($data, $isz + $hsz + $tsz, 4); |
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// Gather message portion of ciphertext after iv and checksum |
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$msg = Str::substr($data, $isz + $hsz + $tsz + 4); |
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// Calculate verification checksum |
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$chk = \hash_hmac($algo, ($msg . $itr . $ivr), $pass, true); |
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// Verify HMAC before decrypting |
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if (!Str::equal($chk, $sum)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Decryption can not proceed due to invalid cyphertext checksum.'); |
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} |
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// Decrypt and unpack the cost parameter to match what was used during encryption |
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$cost = \unpack('N', $itr ^ \hash_hmac($algo, $ivr, $pass, true))[1]; |
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// Derive key from password |
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$key = \hash_pbkdf2($algo, ($pass . $cipher), $ivr, $cost, 0, true); |
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// Decrypt message and return |
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return parent::openssl_decrypt($msg, $cipher, $key, $ivr, $tag); |
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} |
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public static function encrypt(string $data, string $pass, string $cipher, string $algo, int $cost = 1): string |
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{ |
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// Generate IV of appropriate size. |
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$ivr = \random_bytes(parent::ivsize($cipher)); |
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// Derive key from password with hash_pbkdf2 function. |
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// Append CIPHER to password beforehand so that cross-method decryptions will fail at checksum step |
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$key = \hash_pbkdf2($algo, ($pass . $cipher), $ivr, $cost, 0, true); |
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// Create a placeholder for the authentication tag to be passed by reference |
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$tag = ''; |
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// Encrypt the plaintext data |
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$msg = parent::openssl_encrypt($data, $cipher, $key, $ivr, $tag); |
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// Convert cost integer into 4 byte string and XOR it with a newly derived key |
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$itr = \pack('N', $cost) ^ \hash_hmac($algo, $ivr, $pass, true); |
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// Generate the ciphertext checksum to prevent bit tampering |
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$chk = \hash_hmac($algo, ($msg . $itr . $ivr), $pass, true); |
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// Return iv + checksum + iterations + cyphertext + tag |
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return $ivr . $chk . $tag . $itr . $msg; |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for a call to a parent method whose name is different than the method from which it is called.
Consider the following code:
The
getFirstName()method in theSoncalls the wrong method in the parent class.