Completed
Push — master ( fc7130...f4e497 )
by mains
03:18
created

JodelAccount::__construct()   A

Complexity

Conditions 3
Paths 4

Size

Total Lines 23
Code Lines 10

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 3
eloc 10
nc 4
nop 2
dl 0
loc 23
rs 9.0856
c 0
b 0
f 0
1
<?php
2
3
class JodelAccount
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Coding Style Compatibility introduced by
PSR1 recommends that each class must be in a namespace of at least one level to avoid collisions.

You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:

namespace YourVendor;

class YourClass { }

When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.

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4
{
5
    public $accessToken;
6
    public $expirationDate;
7
    public $refreshToken;
8
    public $distinctId;
9
    public $deviceUid;
10
11
    //is the Account a Bot or Spider?
12
    public $isBot;
13
    
14
    // array of voted Jodels
15
    public $votes;
16
17
    //Location of the Account
18
    public $location;
19
20
    function __construct($deviceUid = NULL, $isBot = FALSE)
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Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

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21
    {
22
        if($deviceUid == NULL)
23
        {
24
            //Create New Account
25
            $this->deviceUid = $deviceUid;
26
        }
27
        else
28
        {
29
            $this->deviceUid = $deviceUid;
30
        }
31
32
        $this->isBot        = $isBot;
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 4 spaces but found 8 spaces

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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33
        $this->location     = $this::getLocation();
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 1 space but found 5 spaces

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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34
35
        if(!$this::isTokenFresh())
36
        {
37
            $this::refreshToken();
38
        }
39
        $this->accessToken  = $this::getAccessToken();
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned correctly; expected 1 space but found 2 spaces

This check looks for improperly formatted assignments.

Every assignment must have exactly one space before and one space after the equals operator.

To illustrate:

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will have no issues, while

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will report issues in lines 1 and 2.

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40
41
42
    }
43
44
    function isAccountVerified()
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Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

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Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

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45
    {
46
        $accountCreator = new GetUserConfig();
47
        $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
48
        $data = $accountCreator->execute();
49
50
        return $data['verified'];
51
    }
52
53
    function setLocation()
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Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

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Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

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Coding Style introduced by
setLocation uses the super-global variable $_GET which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
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Coding Style introduced by
setLocation uses the super-global variable $_SERVER which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
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54
    {
55
        //Is Channel or City
56
        if(substr($_GET['city'], 0, 1) === '#')
57
        {
58
            return htmlspecialchars($_GET['city']) . " " . $this->location->cityName;
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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

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59
        }                
60
        else
61
        {
62
            $url = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=' . htmlspecialchars($_GET['city']) . '&key=AIzaSyCwhnja-or07012HqrhPW7prHEDuSvFT4w';
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 4 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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Coding Style introduced by
This line exceeds maximum limit of 120 characters; contains 163 characters

Overly long lines are hard to read on any screen. Most code styles therefor impose a maximum limit on the number of characters in a line.

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63
            $result = Requests::post($url);
64
            if(json_decode($result->body, true)['status'] == 'ZERO_RESULTS' || json_decode($result->body, true)['status'] == 'INVALID_REQUEST')
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Coding Style introduced by
This line exceeds maximum limit of 120 characters; contains 143 characters

Overly long lines are hard to read on any screen. Most code styles therefor impose a maximum limit on the number of characters in a line.

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65
            {
66
                return "0 results";
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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal 0 results does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

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67
            }
68
            else
69
            {
70
                $name = json_decode($result->body, true)['results']['0']['address_components']['0']['long_name'];
71
                $lat = json_decode($result->body, true)['results']['0']['geometry']['location']['lat'];
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 2 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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72
                $lng = json_decode($result->body, true)['results']['0']['geometry']['location']['lng'];
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 2 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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73
74
                $location = new Location();
75
                $location->setLat($lat);
76
                $location->setLng($lng);
77
                $location->setCityName($name);
78
                $accountCreator = new UpdateLocation();
79
                $accountCreator->setLocation($location);
80
                $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
81
                $data = $accountCreator->execute();
82
83
                //safe location to db
84
                $db = new DatabaseConnect();
0 ignored issues
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Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

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85
86
                if($data == 'Success')
87
                {
88
                    $result = $db->query("UPDATE accounts 
89
                            SET name='" . $name . "',
90
                                lat='" . $lat . "',
91
                                lng='" . $lng . "'
92
                            WHERE access_token='" . $this->accessToken . "'");
93
94
                    if($result === false)
95
                    {
96
                            echo "Updating location failed: (" . $db->errno . ") " . $db->error;
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Updating location failed: ( does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal ) does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

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97
                    }
98
                    else
99
                    {
100
                        error_log('User with JodelDeviceId:' . $this->deviceUid .  ' [' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] . '][' . $_SERVER ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] . '] changed to Location: ' . $name);
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Coding Style introduced by
This line exceeds maximum limit of 120 characters; contains 189 characters

Overly long lines are hard to read on any screen. Most code styles therefor impose a maximum limit on the number of characters in a line.

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101
                    }
102
                }
103
104
                return $name;
105
            }
106
        }
107
    }
108
109
    function getLocation()
0 ignored issues
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Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

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110
    {
111
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();
0 ignored issues
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Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
112
        $result = $db->query("SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE device_uid='" . $this->deviceUid  . "'");
113
        
114
        $location = new Location();
115
        
116
        if ($result->num_rows > 0)
117
        {
118
            // output data of each row
119
            while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
120
            {
121
                $location->setLat($row['lat']);
122
                $location->setLng($row['lng']);
123
                $location->setCityName($row['name']);
124
            }
125
        }
126
        else
127
        {
128
            echo "Error: 0 results";
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Error: 0 results does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

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129
            error_log("Error no Location found - getLocation");
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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Error no Location found - getLocation does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
130
        }
131
132
        return $location;
133
    }
134
135
    function verifyCaptcha()
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Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

Loading history...
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
verifyCaptcha uses the super-global variable $_GET which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
Loading history...
136
    {
137
        $solution = $_GET['solution'];
138
        $solution = array_map('intval', explode('-', $solution));
139
140
        $accountCreator = new PostCaptcha();
141
        $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
142
        $accountCreator->captchaKey = $_GET['key'];
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 6 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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143
        $accountCreator->captchaSolution = $solution;
144
        $verified = $accountCreator->execute();
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Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 24 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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145
146
        return $verified['verified'];
147
    }
148
149
    //ToDo Spider Check
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Coding Style Best Practice introduced by
Comments for TODO tasks are often forgotten in the code; it might be better to use a dedicated issue tracker.
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150
    function votePostId()
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Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

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Coding Style introduced by
votePostId uses the super-global variable $_GET which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
Loading history...
151
    {
152
        if(!$this->isAccountVerified())
153
        {
154
            $view = new View();
155
            $view->showCaptcha($this->accessToken);
156
        }
157
158
        if(!$this->deviceUidHasVotedThisPostId($_GET['postID']))
159
        {
160 View Code Duplication
            if($_GET['vote'] == "up")
0 ignored issues
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Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated across your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

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Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal up does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
161
            {
162
                $accountCreator = new Upvote();
163
            }
164
            else if($_GET['vote'] == "down")
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal down does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
165
            {
166
                $accountCreator = new Downvote();
167
            }
168
            $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
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Bug introduced by
The variable $accountCreator does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
169
            $accountCreator->postId = htmlspecialchars($_GET['postID']);
170
            $data = $accountCreator->execute();
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
$data is not used, you could remove the assignment.

This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.

$myVar = 'Value';
$higher = false;

if (rand(1, 6) > 3) {
    $higher = true;
} else {
    $higher = false;
}

Both the $myVar assignment in line 1 and the $higher assignment in line 2 are dead. The first because $myVar is never used and the second because $higher is always overwritten for every possible time line.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 19 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
171
172
173
            $this->addVoteWithPostIdAndTypeToDeviceUid($_GET['postID'], $_GET['vote']);
174
        }
175
176
        
177
        if(isset($_GET['getPostDetails']) && isset($_GET['getPostDetails']))
178
        {
179
            header('Location: index.php?getPostDetails=true&postID=' . htmlspecialchars($_GET['postID_parent']) . '#postId-' . htmlspecialchars($_GET['postID']));
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
This line exceeds maximum limit of 120 characters; contains 162 characters

Overly long lines are hard to read on any screen. Most code styles therefor impose a maximum limit on the number of characters in a line.

Loading history...
180
        }
181
        else
182
        {
183
            header("Location: index.php#postId-" . htmlspecialchars($_GET['postID']));
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Location: index.php#postId- does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
184
        }   
185
        die();
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Compatibility introduced by
The method votePostId() contains an exit expression.

An exit expression should only be used in rare cases. For example, if you write a short command line script.

In most cases however, using an exit expression makes the code untestable and often causes incompatibilities with other libraries. Thus, unless you are absolutely sure it is required here, we recommend to refactor your code to avoid its usage.

Loading history...
186
    }
187
188
    //ToDo Spider Check
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style Best Practice introduced by
Comments for TODO tasks are often forgotten in the code; it might be better to use a dedicated issue tracker.
Loading history...
189
    function sendJodel()
0 ignored issues
show
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
sendJodel uses the super-global variable $_POST which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
sendJodel uses the super-global variable $_SERVER which is generally not recommended.

Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable:

// Bad
class Router
{
    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
    }
}

// Better
class Router
{
    private $host;

    public function __construct($host)
    {
        $this->host = $host;
    }

    public function generate($path)
    {
        return $this->host.$path;
    }
}

class Controller
{
    public function myAction(Request $request)
    {
        // Instead of
        $page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;

        // Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
        $page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
    }
}
Loading history...
190
    {
191
        if(!$this->isAccountVerified())
192
        {
193
            showCaptcha($this->accessToken);
194
        }
195
196
        $accountCreator = new SendJodel();
197
198
        if(isset($_POST['ancestor']))
199
        {
200
            $ancestor = $_POST['ancestor'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 17 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
201
            $accountCreator->ancestor = $ancestor;
202
        }
203
        if(isset($_POST['color']))
204
        {
205
            $color = $_POST['color'];
206
            switch ($color) {
207
                case '8ABDB0':
208
                    $color = '8ABDB0';
209
                    break;
210
                case '9EC41C':
211
                    $color = '9EC41C';
212
                    break;
213
                case '06A3CB':
214
                    $color = '06A3CB';
215
                    break;
216
                case 'FFBA00':
217
                    $color = 'FFBA00';
218
                    break;
219
                case 'DD5F5F':
220
                    $color = 'DD5F5F';
221
                    break;
222
                case 'FF9908':
223
                    $color = 'FF9908';
224
                    break;
225
                default:
226
                    $color = '8ABDB0';
227
                    break;
228
            }
229
            $accountCreator->color = $color;
230
        }
231
232
        $accountCreatorLocation = new UpdateLocation();
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility Naming introduced by
The variable name $accountCreatorLocation exceeds the maximum configured length of 20.

Very long variable names usually make code harder to read. It is therefore recommended not to make variable names too verbose.

Loading history...
233
        $accountCreatorLocation->setLocation($this->location);
234
        $accountCreatorLocation->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
235
        $data = $accountCreatorLocation->execute();
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
$data is not used, you could remove the assignment.

This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.

$myVar = 'Value';
$higher = false;

if (rand(1, 6) > 3) {
    $higher = true;
} else {
    $higher = false;
}

Both the $myVar assignment in line 1 and the $higher assignment in line 2 are dead. The first because $myVar is never used and the second because $higher is always overwritten for every possible time line.

Loading history...
236
        
237
        $accountCreator->location = $this->location;
238
        
239
        $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
240
        $data = $accountCreator->execute();
241
242
        if(isset($_POST['ancestor']))
243
        {
244
            $actual_link = 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
245
            header('Location: ' . $actual_link . '#postId-' . htmlspecialchars($data['post_id']));
246
            exit;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Compatibility introduced by
The method sendJodel() contains an exit expression.

An exit expression should only be used in rare cases. For example, if you write a short command line script.

In most cases however, using an exit expression makes the code untestable and often causes incompatibilities with other libraries. Thus, unless you are absolutely sure it is required here, we recommend to refactor your code to avoid its usage.

Loading history...
247
        }
248
        else
249
        {
250
            header('Location: ./#');
251
            exit;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Compatibility introduced by
The method sendJodel() contains an exit expression.

An exit expression should only be used in rare cases. For example, if you write a short command line script.

In most cases however, using an exit expression makes the code untestable and often causes incompatibilities with other libraries. Thus, unless you are absolutely sure it is required here, we recommend to refactor your code to avoid its usage.

Loading history...
252
        }
253
    }
254
255
    function isTokenFresh()
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

Loading history...
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
256
    {
257
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();  
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
258
        $result = $db->query("SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE device_uid='" . $this->deviceUid . "'");
259
260
        $access_token;
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $access_token seems only to be defined at a later point. Did you maybe move this code here without moving the variable definition?

This error can happen if you refactor code and forget to move the variable initialization.

Let’s take a look at a simple example:

function someFunction() {
    $x = 5;
    echo $x;
}

The above code is perfectly fine. Now imagine that we re-order the statements:

function someFunction() {
    echo $x;
    $x = 5;
}

In that case, $x would be read before it is initialized. This was a very basic example, however the principle is the same for the found issue.

Loading history...
261
262
        if ($result->num_rows > 0)
263
        {
264
                // output data of each row
265
                while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
266
                        //$access_token = $row["access_token"];
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code Comprehensibility introduced by
67% of this comment could be valid code. Did you maybe forget this after debugging?

Sometimes obsolete code just ends up commented out instead of removed. In this case it is better to remove the code once you have checked you do not need it.

The code might also have been commented out for debugging purposes. In this case it is vital that someone uncomments it again or your project may behave in very unexpected ways in production.

This check looks for comments that seem to be mostly valid code and reports them.

Loading history...
267
                        $expiration_date = $row["expiration_date"];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal expiration_date does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
268
                        $deviceUid = $row["device_uid"];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 7 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal device_uid does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
269
                        $access_token = $row["access_token"];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 4 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal access_token does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
270
                }
271
        }
272
        else
273
        {
274
                echo '0 results';
275
        }
276
277
        if($expiration_date <= time()) {
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $expiration_date does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
278
            $accountCreator = new CreateUser();
279
            $accountCreator->setAccessToken($access_token);
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $access_token does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
280
            $accountCreator->setDeviceUid($deviceUid);
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $deviceUid does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
281
            $accountCreator->setLocation($this->location);
282
            $data = $accountCreator->execute();
283
284
            $access_token = (string)$data[0]['access_token'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 4 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
285
            $expiration_date = $data[0]['expiration_date'];
286
            $device_uid = (string)$data[1];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 6 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
287
            
288
            $db = new DatabaseConnect();  
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
289
            $result = $db->query("UPDATE accounts 
290
                                    SET access_token='" . $access_token . "',
291
                                        expiration_date='" . $expiration_date . "'
292
                                    WHERE device_uid='" . $device_uid . "'");
293
294
            if($result === false){
295
                    echo "Adding account failed: (" . $db->errno . ") " . $db->error;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Adding account failed: ( does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal ) does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
296
            }   
297
        }
298
        
299
        return $access_token;
300
    }
301
302
    function refreshToken()
0 ignored issues
show
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
303
    {
304
305
    }
306
307
308
309
    function getAccessToken()
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

Loading history...
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
310
    {
311
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
312
        $result = $db->query("SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE device_uid='" . $this->deviceUid  . "'");
313
        
314
        $accessToken;
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $accessToken seems only to be defined at a later point. Did you maybe move this code here without moving the variable definition?

This error can happen if you refactor code and forget to move the variable initialization.

Let’s take a look at a simple example:

function someFunction() {
    $x = 5;
    echo $x;
}

The above code is perfectly fine. Now imagine that we re-order the statements:

function someFunction() {
    echo $x;
    $x = 5;
}

In that case, $x would be read before it is initialized. This was a very basic example, however the principle is the same for the found issue.

Loading history...
315
        
316
        if ($result->num_rows > 0)
317
        {
318
            // output data of each row
319
            while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
320
            {
321
                $accessToken = $row['access_token'];
322
            }
323
        }
324
        else
325
        {
326
            echo "Error: 0 results";
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Error: 0 results does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
327
        }
328
329
        return $accessToken;
0 ignored issues
show
Bug introduced by
The variable $accessToken does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
330
    }
331
332
333
    function getKarma()
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

Loading history...
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
334
    {
335
        $accountCreator = new GetKarma();
336
        $accountCreator->setAccessToken($this->accessToken);
337
        $data = $accountCreator->execute();
338
        
339
        return $data["karma"];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal karma does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
340
    }
341
342
    function deviceUidHasVotedThisPostId($postId)
0 ignored issues
show
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
343
    {
344
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
345
346
        $postId = $db->real_escape_string($postId);
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Consider using a different name than the parameter $postId. This often makes code more readable.
Loading history...
347
348
        $result = $db->query("SELECT id
349
                              FROM votes
350
                              WHERE (postId = '" . $postId . "' AND device_uid = '" . $this->deviceUid . "')");
351
        
352 View Code Duplication
        if($result === false)
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated across your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

Loading history...
353
        {
354
            $error = db_error();
355
            echo $error;
356
            echo "Adding Vote failed: (" . $result->errno . ") " . $result->error;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Adding Vote failed: ( does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal ) does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
357
        }
358
359
        if($result->num_rows == 0)
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
The if-else statement can be simplified to return !($result->num_rows == 0);.
Loading history...
360
        {
361
            return FALSE;
362
        }
363
        else
364
        {
365
            return TRUE;
366
        }
367
    }
368
369
    function addVoteWithPostIdAndTypeToDeviceUid($postId, $voteType)
0 ignored issues
show
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
370
    {
371
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();  
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
372
373
        $postId = $db->real_escape_string($postId);
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Consider using a different name than the parameter $postId. This often makes code more readable.
Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 3 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
374
        $voteType = $db->real_escape_string($voteType);
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Consider using a different name than the parameter $voteType. This often makes code more readable.
Loading history...
375
        
376
        if($this->deviceUidHasVotedThisPostId($postId))
377
        {
378
            return "Already voted";
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Already voted does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
379
        }
380
381
        $result = $db->query("INSERT INTO votes (device_uid, postId, type)
382
                        VALUES ('" . $this->deviceUid . "','" . $postId . "','" . $voteType . "')");
383
        
384 View Code Duplication
        if($result === false){
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated across your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

Loading history...
385
                $error = db_error();
386
                echo $error;
387
                echo "Adding Vote failed: (" . $result->errno . ") " . $result->error;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Adding Vote failed: ( does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal ) does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
388
        }       
389
    }
390
391
    function registerAccount($location) {
0 ignored issues
show
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
392
        $accountCreator = new CreateUser();
393
        $accountCreator->setLocation($location);
394
        $data = $accountCreator->execute();
395
        
396
        $access_token = (string)$data[0]['access_token'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 4 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
397
        $refresh_token = (string)$data[0]['refresh_token'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 3 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
398
        $token_type = (string)$data[0]['token_type'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 6 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
399
        $expires_in = $data[0]['expires_in'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 6 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
400
        $expiration_date = $data[0]['expiration_date'];
401
        $distinct_id = (string)$data[0]['distinct_id'];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
402
        $device_uid = (string)$data[1];
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 6 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
403
404
        $name = $location->cityName;
405
        $lat = $location->lat;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 2 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
406
        $lng = $location->lng;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 2 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
407
        
408
        $db = new DatabaseConnect();  
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility introduced by
Avoid variables with short names like $db. Configured minimum length is 3.

Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.

Loading history...
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 5 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

Loading history...
409
        $result = $db->query("INSERT INTO accounts (access_token, refresh_token, token_type,
410
                        expires_in, expiration_date, distinct_id, device_uid, name, lat, lng)
411
                        VALUES ('" . $access_token . "','" . $refresh_token . "','" . $token_type .
412
                        "','" .  $expires_in . "','" . $expiration_date . "','" . $distinct_id .
413
                        "','" . $device_uid . "','" . $name . "','" . $lat . "','" . $lng . "') ");
414
415
        $success = TRUE;
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
$success is not used, you could remove the assignment.

This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.

$myVar = 'Value';
$higher = false;

if (rand(1, 6) > 3) {
    $higher = true;
} else {
    $higher = false;
}

Both the $myVar assignment in line 1 and the $higher assignment in line 2 are dead. The first because $myVar is never used and the second because $higher is always overwritten for every possible time line.

Loading history...
416 View Code Duplication
        if($result === false){
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated across your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

Loading history...
417
                $error = db_error();
418
                echo $error;
419
                echo "Adding account failed: (" . $result->errno . ") " . $result->error;
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal Adding account failed: ( does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced by
The string literal ) does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes.

PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes 'literal' or with double quotes "literal". The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences.

String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (\') and the backslash (\\). Every other character is displayed as is.

Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences.

<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

will print an indented: Single is Value

If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear.

For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation.

Loading history...
420
                $success = FALSE;
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
$success is not used, you could remove the assignment.

This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.

$myVar = 'Value';
$higher = false;

if (rand(1, 6) > 3) {
    $higher = true;
} else {
    $higher = false;
}

Both the $myVar assignment in line 1 and the $higher assignment in line 2 are dead. The first because $myVar is never used and the second because $higher is always overwritten for every possible time line.

Loading history...
421
        }   
422
        
423
        return $device_uid;
424
    }
425
426
    function createAccount()
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation introduced by
The return type could not be reliably inferred; please add a @return annotation.

Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a @return annotation as described here.

Loading history...
Best Practice introduced by
It is generally recommended to explicitly declare the visibility for methods.

Adding explicit visibility (private, protected, or public) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.

Loading history...
427
    {
428
        $config = parse_ini_file('config/config.ini.php');
0 ignored issues
show
Coding Style introduced by
Equals sign not aligned with surrounding assignments; expected 3 spaces but found 1 space

This check looks for multiple assignments in successive lines of code. It will report an issue if the operators are not in a straight line.

To visualize

$a = "a";
$ab = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce issues in the first and second line, while this second example

$a   = "a";
$ab  = "ab";
$abc = "abc";

will produce no issues.

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429
        $location = new Location();
430
        $location->setLat($config['default_lat']);
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        $location->setLng($config['default_lng']);
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        $location->setCityName($config['default_location']);
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        $deviceUid = registerAccount($location);
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        return $deviceUid;
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    }
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}