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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace Padawan\Parser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Padawan\Domain\Project\FQN;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Padawan\Domain\Project\Node\Uses;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Padawan\Framework\Utils\PathResolver;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use PhpParser\ParserFactory;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use PhpParser\NodeTraverser as Traverser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Padawan\Parser\NamespaceParser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class Parser  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        ParserFactory $parserFactory,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        Traverser $traverser,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        UseParser $useParser,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        NamespaceParser $namespaceParser,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        LoggerInterface $logger  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    ) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->parserFactory    = $parserFactory;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->traverser        = $traverser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->useParser        = $useParser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->namespaceParser  = $namespaceParser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->walker           = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->astPool          = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->logger           = $logger;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function parseContent($file, $content, Uses $uses = null)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!$uses instanceof Uses) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $uses = new Uses(new FQN);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->setUses($uses);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->setFileInfo($uses, $file);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        try { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $parser = $this->parserFactory->create(ParserFactory::PREFER_PHP5);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $ast = $parser->parse($content);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } catch (\Exception $e) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->logger->error(sprintf("Parsing failed in file %s\n", $file)); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->logger->error($e);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->clearWalkers();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->logger->addInfo(sprintf("Traversing with %s walkers", | 
            
                            
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                            count($this->walkers)  | 
            
                            
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                        ));  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->traverser->traverse($ast);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $nodes = $this->getResultScopes();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->clearWalkers();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $nodes;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function setUses(Uses $uses)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->uses = $uses;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->useParser->setUses($uses);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->namespaceParser->setUses($uses);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getUses()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->uses;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function parseFQCN($fqcn)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->useParser->parseFQCN($fqcn);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function addWalker($walker)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->walkers[] = $walker;  | 
            
                            
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                        $this->traverser->addVisitor($walker);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function clearWalkers() { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->walkers AS $walker) { | 
            
                            
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                            $this->traverser->removeVisitor($walker);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->walkers = [];  | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getResultScopes()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $nodes = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->walkers as $walker) { | 
            
                            
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                            $nodes[] = $walker->getResultScope();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (count($nodes) === 1) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return array_pop($nodes);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $nodes;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function setIndex($index)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->walkers as $walker) { | 
            
                            
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                            $walker->setIndex($index);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function setFileInfo(Uses $uses, $file)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->walkers as $walker) { | 
            
                            
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                            $walker->updateFileInfo($uses, $file);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $parsedClasses = [];  | 
            
                            
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                    /** @var ParserFactory */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $parserFactory;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var Traverser */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $traverser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var Walker\WalkerInterface[] */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $walker;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $astPool;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $logger;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var NamespaceParser */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $namespaceParser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $useParser;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $uses;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different implementation of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the interface: