Complex classes like CLI often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use CLI, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 20 | class CLI extends Configurable |
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| 21 | { |
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| 22 | /** |
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| 23 | * Maximum line length. |
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| 24 | */ |
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| 25 | const MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 78; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * Parsed cli arguments. |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * @var array |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | protected $cliArguments = []; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * Array of default options. |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @var array |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected $defaultOptions = [ |
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| 40 | 'silent' => false, |
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| 41 | 'append' => false, |
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| 42 | 'no_color' => false, |
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| 43 | ]; |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * Array of valid options. |
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| 47 | * |
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| 48 | * @var array |
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| 49 | */ |
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| 50 | protected $validOptions = [ |
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| 51 | // option name => array(description, array of flags) |
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| 52 | 'help' => ['Print help (this message) and exit.', ['h']], |
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| 53 | 'version' => ['Print version number and exit.', ['v']], |
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| 54 | 'silent' => ['Suppress output of error messages.', ['s']], |
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| 55 | 'setup_file' => ['Setup file for the parser. Allows to setup custom variables, plugins...', []], |
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| 56 | 'no_color' => ['Disable colorized output.', []], |
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| 57 | 'compress' => ['Compress output by removing the whitespace.', ['x']], |
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| 58 | 'append' => ['Append the generated CSS to the target file?', ['a']], |
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| 59 | 'no_ie_compat' => ['Disable IE compatibility checks.', []], |
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| 60 | 'source_map' => ['Outputs an inline sourcemap to the generated CSS (or output to filename.map).', []], |
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| 61 | 'source_map_url' => ['The complete url and filename put in the less file.', []], |
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| 62 | 'source_map_base_path' => ['Sets sourcemap base path, defaults to current working directory.', []], |
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| 63 | 'strict-math' => ['Strict math. Requires brackets.', ['sm']], |
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| 64 | 'strict-units' => [ |
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| 65 | 'Allows mixed units, e.g. 1px+1em or 1px*1px which have units that cannot be represented.', |
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| 66 | ['su'], |
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| 67 | ], |
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| 68 | 'root-path' => [ |
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| 69 | 'Sets rootpath for url rewriting in relative imports and urls. Works with or without the relative-urls option.', |
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| 70 | ['rp'], |
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| 71 | ], |
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| 72 | 'relative-urls' => ['Re-writes relative urls to the base less file.', ['ru']], |
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| 73 | 'url-args' => ['Adds params into url tokens (e.g. 42, cb=42 or a=1&b=2)', []], |
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| 74 | 'dump_line_numbers' => [ |
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| 75 | 'Outputs filename and line numbers. TYPE can be either \'comments\', which will output the debug info within comments, \'mediaquery\' that will output the information within a fake media query which is compatible with the SASS format, and \'all\' which will do both.', |
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| 76 | [], |
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| 77 | ], |
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| 78 | ]; |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * Array of valid flags. |
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| 82 | * |
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| 83 | * @var array |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | protected $validFlags = []; |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | /** |
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| 88 | * Valid flag. |
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| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @var bool |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | protected $isValid = false; |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Current script name. |
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| 96 | * |
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| 97 | * @var string |
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| 98 | */ |
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| 99 | protected $scriptName; |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * Current directory. |
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| 103 | * |
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| 104 | * @var string |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | protected $currentDir; |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | /** |
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| 109 | * Stdin aliases. |
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| 110 | * |
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| 111 | * @var array |
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| 112 | */ |
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| 113 | private $stdAliases = [ |
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| 114 | '−', |
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| 115 | '–', |
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| 116 | '-', |
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| 117 | ]; |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | /** |
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| 120 | * Constructor. |
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| 121 | * |
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| 122 | * @param array $cliArguments Array of ILess\CLI arguments ($argv array) |
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| 123 | * @param string $currentDir Current directory |
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| 124 | */ |
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| 125 | public function __construct(array $cliArguments, $currentDir = null) |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | /** |
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| 134 | * Setups the ILess\CLI handler. |
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| 135 | * |
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| 136 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If there is an error in the arguments |
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| 137 | */ |
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| 138 | protected function setup() |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** |
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| 169 | * Converts option names from dash to underscore. Also converts |
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| 170 | * less.js command options to ILess valid options. |
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| 171 | * |
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| 172 | * @param array $options |
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| 173 | * |
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| 174 | * @return array |
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| 175 | */ |
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| 176 | protected function convertOptions(array $options) |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** |
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| 197 | * Is valid? |
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| 198 | * |
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| 199 | * @return bool |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | public function isValid() |
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| 205 | |||
| 206 | /** |
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| 207 | * Is flag set? |
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| 208 | * |
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| 209 | * @param string $flag The flag to check |
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| 210 | * |
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| 211 | * @return bool |
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| 212 | */ |
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| 213 | public function hasFlag($flag) |
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| 217 | |||
| 218 | /** |
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| 219 | * Returns the script name. |
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| 220 | * |
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| 221 | * @return string |
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| 222 | */ |
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| 223 | public function getScriptName() |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /** |
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| 229 | * Returns the current directory. |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * @return string |
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| 232 | */ |
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| 233 | public function getCurrentDir() |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | /** |
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| 239 | * Runs the task based on the arguments. |
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| 240 | * |
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| 241 | * @return int 0 on success, error code on failure |
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| 242 | */ |
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| 243 | public function run() |
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| 326 | |||
| 327 | /** |
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| 328 | * Loads setup file. |
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| 329 | */ |
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| 330 | private static function loadSetupFile() |
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| 338 | |||
| 339 | /** |
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| 340 | * Prepares options for the parser. |
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| 341 | * |
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| 342 | * @return array |
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| 343 | */ |
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| 344 | protected function prepareOptionsForTheParser() |
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| 401 | |||
| 402 | /** |
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| 403 | * Saves the generated CSS to a given file. |
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| 404 | * |
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| 405 | * @param string $targetFile The target file to write to |
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| 406 | * @param string $css The css |
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| 407 | * @param bool $append Append the CSS? |
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| 408 | * |
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| 409 | * @return bool|int The number of bytes that were written to the file, or false on failure. |
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| 410 | * |
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| 411 | * @throws Exception If the file could not be saved |
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| 412 | */ |
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| 413 | protected function saveCss($targetFile, $css, $append = false) |
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| 419 | |||
| 420 | /** |
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| 421 | * Returns the ILess\CLI usage. |
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| 422 | * |
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| 423 | * @return string |
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| 424 | */ |
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| 425 | public function getUsage() |
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| 473 | |||
| 474 | /** |
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| 475 | * Returns the signature. |
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| 476 | * |
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| 477 | * @return string |
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| 478 | * |
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| 479 | * @link http://patorjk.com/software/taag/#p=display&f=Cyberlarge&t=iless |
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| 480 | */ |
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| 481 | protected function getSignature() |
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| 489 | |||
| 490 | /** |
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| 491 | * Renders an exception. |
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| 492 | * |
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| 493 | * @param Exception $e |
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| 494 | */ |
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| 495 | protected function renderException(Exception $e) |
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| 515 | |||
| 516 | /** |
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| 517 | * Converts the string to plain text. |
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| 518 | * |
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| 519 | * @return string $string The string |
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| 520 | */ |
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| 521 | protected function toText($string) |
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| 525 | |||
| 526 | /** |
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| 527 | * Does the console support colors? |
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| 528 | * |
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| 529 | * @return bool |
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| 530 | */ |
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| 531 | protected function detectColors() |
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| 536 | |||
| 537 | /** |
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| 538 | * Is silence requested? |
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| 539 | * |
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| 540 | * @return bool |
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| 541 | */ |
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| 542 | protected function isSilent() |
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| 546 | |||
| 547 | /** |
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| 548 | * Parses the $argv array to a more useful array. |
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| 549 | * |
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| 550 | * @param array $args The $argv array |
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| 551 | * |
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| 552 | * @return array |
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| 553 | * |
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| 554 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.php#83843 |
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| 555 | */ |
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| 556 | protected function parseArguments($args) |
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| 590 | |||
| 591 | /** |
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| 592 | * Converts the value. Parses strings like "false" to boolean false, |
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| 593 | * "true" to boolean true. |
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| 594 | * |
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| 595 | * @param string $value |
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| 596 | * |
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| 597 | * @return mixed |
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| 598 | */ |
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| 599 | protected function convertValue($value) |
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| 617 | } |
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| 618 |