minnestar / sessionizer

class Session < ActiveRecord::Base

  has_many :categorizations, :dependent => :destroy

  has_many :categories, :through => :categorizations

  belongs_to :participant  # TODO: rename to 'owner'

  has_many :presentations, :dependent => :destroy

  has_many :presenters, :through => :presentations, :source => :participant

  belongs_to :event

  belongs_to :timeslot

  belongs_to :room

  belongs_to :level

  has_many :attendances, :dependent => :destroy

  has_many :participants, :through => :attendances

  delegate :name, to: :room, prefix: true, allow_nil: true

  delegate :starts_at, to: :timeslot, allow_nil: true

  delegate :name, to: :level, prefix: true, allow_nil: true

  scope :with_attendence_count, -> { select('*').joins("LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT session_id, count(id) AS attendence_count FROM attendances GROUP BY session_id) AS attendence_aggregation ON attendence_aggregation.session_id = sessions.id") }

  scope :for_current_event, lambda { where(event_id: Event.current_event.id) }

  validates_presence_of :description

  validates_presence_of :event_id

  validates_presence_of :participant_id

  validates_presence_of :title

  validates_length_of :summary, :maximum => 100, :allow_blank => true

  #validates_uniqueness_of :timeslot_id, :scope => :room_id, :allow_blank => true, :message => 'and room combination already in use'

  attr_accessor :name, :email

  after_create :create_presenter

  def self.swap_timeslot_and_rooms(session_1, session_2)

    Session.transaction do

      session_1.room, session_2.room = session_2.room, session_1.room

      session_1.timeslot, session_2.timeslot = session_2.timeslot, session_1.timeslot

      session_1.save

      session_2.save

    end

  end

  def self.swap_rooms(session_1, session_2)

    if session_1.timeslot != session_2.timeslot

      raise "Sessions must be in the same timeslot to swap"

    end

    Session.transaction do

      session_1.room, session_2.room = session_2.room, session_1.room

      session_1.save

      session_2.save

    end

  end

  def self.attendee_preferences

    result = {}

    sessions = Event.current_event.sessions.includes(:participants)

    sessions.each do |session|

      prefs = {}

      session.participant_ids.each do |p_id|

        prefs[p_id] = 1

      end

      result[session.id] = prefs

    end

    result

  end

  def self.session_similarity()

    Rails.cache.fetch('session_similarity', :expires_in => 30.minutes) do

      preferences = Session.attendee_preferences

      ::Recommender.calculate_similar_items(preferences, 5)

    end

  end

  def presenter_names

    presenters.map(&:name)

  end

  def other_presenters

    presenters.reject{ |p| p == self.participant }

  end

  def other_presenter_names

    other_presenters.map(&:name)

  end

  def attending?(user)

    return false if user.nil?

    participants.include?(user)

  end

  def recommended_sessions

    similarity = Session.session_similarity()

    recommended = similarity[self.id]

    if recommended

      # find will not order by recommendation strength; use conditions instead of find to ignore missing sessions in the cache

      sessions = Session.where(["id in (?)", recommended.map { |r| r[1] }])

      sessions.sort_by do |session|

        recommended.find_index { |r| r[1] == session.id }

      end

    else

      []

    end

  end

  # Estimates actual event-day interest for this session relative to other sessions,

  # expressed as a corrected number of votes.

  #

  # Sessions that were created earlier tend to accumulate more votes, so the naive method

  # of using raw vote count will underestimate interest in sessions created later.

  # To fix that, we take the number of votes this session received as a proportion of all

  # votes cast since it was created. We also include a normalizing factor for last-minute

  # sessions created after most of the voting was already done.

  #

  def estimated_interest

    @estimated_interest ||= begin

      session_votes     = attendances.count.to_f

      possible_votes    = event.attendances.where('attendances.created_at >= ?', created_at).count.to_f

      session_count     = event.sessions.count.to_f

      participant_count = event.participants.count.to_f

      # For sessions created at the last minute, we don't have enough information to make

      # a good estimate; both session_votes and possible_votes are too low. If we just divide

      # session_votes / possible_votes, we'll get wildly inaccurate answers when the denominator

      # is small.

      #

      # We therefore add some ghost "ballast votes" across the board to all sessions, so as to

      # make estimated_interest tend toward the mean in cases when there are few real votes.

      ballast_votes = 3.0

      (session_votes + ballast_votes) / (possible_votes + ballast_votes * session_count) * participant_count

    end

  end

  def to_h

    SessionsJsonBuilder.new.to_hash(self)

  end

  private

  # assign the creator as the first presenter

  def create_presenter

    presentations.create(participant: participant)

  end

end