Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Generator often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Generator, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 9 | abstract class Generator |
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| 10 | { |
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| 11 | /** |
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| 12 | * The filesystem instance. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * @var \Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | protected $filesystem; |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | /** |
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| 19 | * The array of options. |
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| 20 | * |
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| 21 | * @var array |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | protected $options; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * The shortname of stub. |
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| 27 | * |
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| 28 | * @var string |
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| 29 | */ |
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| 30 | protected $stub; |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * Create new instance of this class. |
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| 34 | * |
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| 35 | * @param array $options |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | public function __construct(array $options = []) |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * Get the filesystem instance. |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @return \Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | public function getFilesystem() |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * Set the filesystem instance. |
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| 55 | * |
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| 56 | * @param \Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem $filesystem |
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| 57 | * |
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| 58 | * @return $this |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | public function setFilesystem(Filesystem $filesystem) |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /** |
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| 68 | * Get stub template for generated file. |
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| 69 | * |
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| 70 | * @return string |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | public function getStub() |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /** |
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| 84 | * Get template replacements. |
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| 85 | * |
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| 86 | * @return array |
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| 87 | */ |
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| 88 | public function getReplacements() |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** |
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| 98 | * Get base path of destination file. |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @return string |
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| 101 | */ |
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| 102 | public function getBasePath() |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | /** |
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| 108 | * Get destination path for generated file. |
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| 109 | * |
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| 110 | * @return string |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | public function getPath() |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | /** |
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| 118 | * Get name input. |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @return string |
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| 121 | */ |
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| 122 | public function getName() |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | /** |
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| 136 | * Get application namespace. |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * @return string |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | public function getAppNamespace() |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | /** |
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| 146 | * Get class name. |
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| 147 | * |
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| 148 | * @return string |
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| 149 | */ |
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| 150 | public function getClass() |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | /** |
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| 156 | * Get paths of namespace. |
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| 157 | * |
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| 158 | * @return array |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | public function getSegments() |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | /** |
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| 166 | * Get root namespace. |
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| 167 | * |
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| 168 | * @return string |
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| 169 | */ |
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| 170 | public function getRootNamespace() |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | /** |
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| 176 | * Get class-specific output paths. |
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| 177 | * |
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| 178 | * @param string $class |
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| 179 | * |
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| 180 | * @return string |
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| 181 | */ |
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| 182 | public function getConfigGeneratorClassPath($class, $directoryPath = false) |
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | abstract public function getPathConfigNode(); |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | /** |
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| 234 | * Get class namespace. |
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| 235 | * |
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| 236 | * @return string |
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| 237 | */ |
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| 238 | public function getNamespace() |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** |
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| 251 | * Setup some hook. |
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| 252 | * |
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| 253 | * @return void |
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| 254 | */ |
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| 255 | public function setUp() |
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| 259 | |||
| 260 | /** |
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| 261 | * Run the generator. |
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| 262 | * |
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| 263 | * @return int |
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| 264 | * @throws FileAlreadyExistsException |
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| 265 | */ |
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| 266 | public function run() |
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| 267 | { |
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| 268 | $this->setUp(); |
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| 269 | if ($this->filesystem->exists($path = $this->getPath()) && ! $this->force) { |
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| 270 | throw new FileAlreadyExistsException($path); |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | View Code Duplication | if (! $this->filesystem->isDirectory($dir = dirname($path))) { |
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| 273 | $this->filesystem->makeDirectory($dir, 0777, true, true); |
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| 274 | } |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | return $this->filesystem->put($path, $this->getStub()); |
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| 277 | } |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** |
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| 280 | * Get options. |
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| 281 | * |
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| 282 | * @return string |
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| 283 | */ |
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| 284 | public function getOptions() |
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| 288 | |||
| 289 | /** |
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| 290 | * Determinte whether the given key exist in options array. |
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| 291 | * |
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| 292 | * @param string $key |
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| 293 | * |
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| 294 | * @return bool |
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| 295 | */ |
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| 296 | public function hasOption($key) |
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| 300 | |||
| 301 | /** |
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| 302 | * Get value from options by given key. |
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| 303 | * |
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| 304 | * @param string $key |
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| 305 | * @param string|null $default |
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| 306 | * |
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| 307 | * @return string |
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| 308 | */ |
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| 309 | public function getOption($key, $default = null) |
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | /** |
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| 319 | * Helper method for "getOption". |
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| 320 | * |
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| 321 | * @param string $key |
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| 322 | * @param string|null $default |
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| 323 | * |
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| 324 | * @return string |
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| 325 | */ |
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| 326 | public function option($key, $default = null) |
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | /** |
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| 332 | * Handle call to __get method. |
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| 333 | * |
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| 334 | * @param string $key |
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| 335 | * |
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| 336 | * @return string|mixed |
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| 337 | */ |
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| 338 | public function __get($key) |
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| 346 | } |
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| 347 |
In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: