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<?php |
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namespace miBadger\ActiveRecord\Traits; |
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use miBadger\ActiveRecord\ColumnProperty; |
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use miBadger\ActiveRecord\ActiveRecordException; |
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use miBadger\Query\Query; |
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use miBadger\Query\QueryExpression; |
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trait AutoApi |
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{ |
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/* ======================================================================= |
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* ===================== Automatic API Support =========================== |
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* ======================================================================= */ |
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/** @var array A map of column name to functions that hook the insert function */ |
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protected $registeredCreateHooks; |
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/** @var array A map of column name to functions that hook the read function */ |
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protected $registeredReadHooks; |
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/** @var array A map of column name to functions that hook the update function */ |
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protected $registeredUpdateHooks; |
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/** @var array A map of column name to functions that hook the update function */ |
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protected $registeredDeleteHooks; |
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/** @var array A map of column name to functions that hook the search function */ |
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protected $registeredSearchHooks; |
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/** @var array A list of table column definitions */ |
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protected $tableDefinition; |
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/** |
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* @param Array $queryparams associative array of query params. Reserved options are |
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* "search_order_by", "search_order_direction", "search_limit", "search_offset" |
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* or column names corresponding to an instance of miBadger\Query\QueryExpression |
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* @param Array $fieldWhitelist names of the columns that will appear in the output results |
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*/ |
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public function apiSearch(Array $queryParams, Array $fieldWhitelist, ?QueryExpression $whereClause = null, int $maxResultLimit = 100) |
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{ |
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$query = $this->search(); |
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// Build query |
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$orderColumn = $queryParams['search_order_by'] ?? null; |
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if (!in_array($orderColumn, $fieldWhitelist)) { |
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$orderColumn = null; |
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} |
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$orderDirection = $queryParams['search_order_direction'] ?? null; |
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if ($orderColumn !== null) { |
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$query->orderBy($orderColumn, $orderDirection); |
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} |
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$limit = (int) $queryParams['search_limit'] ?? $maxResultLimit; |
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if ($limit > $maxResultLimit) { |
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$limit = $maxResultLimit; |
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} |
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$query->limit($limit); |
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$offset = $queryParams['search_offset'] ?? 0; |
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$query->offset($offset); |
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if ($whereClause !== null) { |
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$query->where($whereClause); |
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} |
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$numPages = $query->getNumberOfPages(); |
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$currentPage = $query->getCurrentPage(); |
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// Fetch results |
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$results = $query->fetchAll(); |
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$resultsArray = []; |
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foreach ($results as $result) { |
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$resultsArray[] = $result->toArray($fieldWhitelist); |
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} |
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return [ |
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'search_offset' => $offset, |
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'search_limit' => $limit, |
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'search_order_by' => $orderColumn, |
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'search_order_direction' => $orderDirection, |
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'search_pages' => $numPages, |
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'search_current' => $currentPage, |
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'data' => $resultsArray |
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]; |
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} |
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public function toArray($fieldWhitelist) |
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{ |
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$output = []; |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $definition) { |
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if (in_array($colName, $fieldWhitelist)) { |
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$output[$colName] = $definition['value']; |
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} |
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} |
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return $output; |
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} |
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public function apiRead($id, Array $fieldWhitelist) |
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{ |
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// @TODO: Should apiRead throw exception or return null on fail? |
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$this->read($id); |
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return $this->toArray($fieldWhitelist); |
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} |
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/* ============================================================= |
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* ===================== Constraint validation ================= |
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* ============================================================= */ |
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/** |
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* Copy all table variables between two instances |
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*/ |
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public function syncInstanceFrom($from) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $definition) { |
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$this->tableDefinition[$colName]['value'] = $from->tableDefinition[$colName]['value']; |
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} |
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} |
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private function filterInputColumns($input, $whitelist) |
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{ |
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$filteredInput = $input; |
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foreach ($input as $colName => $value) { |
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if (!in_array($colName, $whitelist)) { |
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unset($filteredInput[$colName]); |
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} |
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} |
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return $filteredInput; |
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} |
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private function validateExcessKeys($input) |
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{ |
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$errors = []; |
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foreach ($input as $colName => $value) { |
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if (!array_key_exists($colName, $this->tableDefinition)) { |
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$errors[$colName] = "Unknown input field"; |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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return $errors; |
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} |
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private function validateImmutableColumns($input) |
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{ |
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$errors = []; |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $definition) { |
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$property = $definition['properties'] ?? null; |
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if (array_key_exists($colName, $input) |
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&& $property & ColumnProperty::IMMUTABLE) { |
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$errors[$colName] = "Field cannot be changed"; |
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} |
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} |
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return $errors; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks whether input values are correct: |
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* 1. Checks whether a value passes the validation function for that column |
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* 2. Checks whether a value supplied to a relationship column is a valid value |
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*/ |
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private function validateInputValues($input) |
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{ |
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$errors = []; |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $definition) { |
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// Validation check 1: If validate function is present |
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if (array_key_exists($colName, $input) |
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&& is_callable($definition['validate'] ?? null)) { |
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$inputValue = $input[$colName]; |
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// If validation function fails |
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[$status, $message] = $definition['validate']($inputValue); |
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if (!$status) { |
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$errors[$colName] = $message; |
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} |
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} |
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// Validation check 2: If relation column, check whether entity exists |
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$properties = $definition['properties'] ?? null; |
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if (isset($definition['relation']) |
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&& ($properties & ColumnProperty::NOT_NULL)) { |
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$instance = clone $definition['relation']; |
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try { |
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$instance->read($input[$colName] ?? $definition['value'] ?? null); |
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} catch (ActiveRecordException $e) { |
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$errors[$colName] = "Entity for this value doesn't exist"; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $errors; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function is only used for API Update calls (direct getter/setter functions are unconstrained) |
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* Determines whether there are required columns for which no data is provided |
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*/ |
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private function validateMissingKeys($input) |
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{ |
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$errors = []; |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $colDefinition) { |
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$default = $colDefinition['default'] ?? null; |
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$properties = $colDefinition['properties'] ?? null; |
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$value = $colDefinition['value']; |
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// If nullable and default not set => null |
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// If nullable and default null => default (null) |
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// If nullable and default set => default (value) |
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// if not nullable and default not set => error |
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// if not nullable and default null => error |
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// if not nullable and default st => default (value) |
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// => if not nullable and default null and value not set (or null) => error message in this method |
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if ($properties & ColumnProperty::NOT_NULL |
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&& $default === null |
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&& !($properties & ColumnProperty::AUTO_INCREMENT) |
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&& (!array_key_exists($colName, $input) || $input[$colName] === null) |
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&& $value === null) { |
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$errors[$colName] = sprintf("The required field \"%s\" is missing", $colName); |
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} |
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} |
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return $errors; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Copies the values for entries in the input with matching variable names in the record definition |
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* @param Array $input The input data to be loaded into $this record |
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*/ |
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private function loadData($input) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $definition) { |
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if (array_key_exists($colName, $input)) { |
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$definition['value'] = $input[$colName]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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6 |
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/** |
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* @param Array $input Associative array of input values |
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* @param Array $fieldWhitelist array of column names that are allowed to be filled by the input array |
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* @return Array Array containing the set of optional errors (associative array) and an optional array representation (associative) |
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* of the modified data. |
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*/ |
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public function apiCreate(Array $input, Array $createWhitelist, Array $readWhitelist) |
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{ |
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// Clone $this to new instance (for restoring if validation goes wrong) |
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$transaction = $this->newInstance(); |
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$errors = []; |
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253
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6 |
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// Filter out all non-whitelisted input values |
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$input = $this->filterInputColumns($input, $createWhitelist); |
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256
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// Validate excess keys |
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$errors += $transaction->validateExcessKeys($input); |
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259
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6 |
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// Validate input values (using validation function) |
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$errors += $transaction->validateInputValues($input); |
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262
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// "Copy" data into transaction |
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$transaction->loadData($input); |
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6 |
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265
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// Run create hooks |
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foreach ($transaction->registeredCreateHooks as $colName => $fn) { |
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6 |
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$fn(); |
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3 |
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} |
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270
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// Validate missing keys |
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3 |
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$errors += $transaction->validateMissingKeys($input); |
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3 |
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273
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3 |
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// If no errors, commit the pending data |
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3 |
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if (empty($errors)) { |
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3 |
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$this->syncInstanceFrom($transaction); |
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3 |
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277
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// Insert default values for not-null fields |
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foreach ($this->tableDefinition as $colName => $colDef) { |
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if ($this->tableDefinition[$colName]['value'] === null |
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&& isset($this->tableDefinition[$colName]['properties']) |
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3 |
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&& $this->tableDefinition[$colName]['properties'] && ColumnProperty::NOT_NULL > 0 |
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3 |
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&& isset($this->tableDefinition[$colName]['default'])) { |
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3 |
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$this->tableDefinition[$colName]['value'] = $this->tableDefinition[$colName]['default']; |
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} |
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3 |
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} |
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287
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try { |
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288
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(new Query($this->getPdo(), $this->getTableName())) |
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289
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->insert($this->getActiveRecordColumns()) |
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290
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->execute(); |
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3 |
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292
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$this->setId(intval($this->getPdo()->lastInsertId())); |
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4 |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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// @TODO: Potentially filter and store mysql messages (where possible) in error messages |
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throw new ActiveRecordException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
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} |
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297
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298
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return [null, $this->toArray($readWhitelist)]; |
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} else { |
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300
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return [$errors, null]; |
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301
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} |
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302
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} |
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303
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5 |
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304
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/** |
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305
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5 |
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* @param Array $input Associative array of input values |
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306
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5 |
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* @param Array $fieldWhitelist array of column names that are allowed to be filled by the input array |
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307
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5 |
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* @return Array Array containing the set of optional errors (associative array) and an optional array representation (associative) |
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308
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* of the modified data. |
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309
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*/ |
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310
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5 |
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public function apiUpdate(Array $input, Array $updateWhitelist, Array $readWhitelist) |
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311
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{ |
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312
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$transaction = $this->newInstance(); |
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313
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5 |
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$transaction->syncInstanceFrom($this); |
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314
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$errors = []; |
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315
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316
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5 |
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// Filter out all non-whitelisted input values |
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317
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$input = $this->filterInputColumns($input, $updateWhitelist); |
|
318
|
|
|
|
|
319
|
5 |
|
// Check for excess keys |
|
320
|
|
|
$errors += $transaction->validateExcessKeys($input); |
|
321
|
|
|
|
|
322
|
5 |
|
// Check for immutable keys |
|
323
|
|
|
$errors += $transaction->validateImmutableColumns($input); |
|
324
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
5 |
|
// Validate input values (using validation function) |
|
326
|
|
|
$errors += $transaction->validateInputValues($input); |
|
327
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
// "Copy" data into transaction |
|
329
|
|
|
$transaction->loadData($input); |
|
330
|
5 |
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
// Run create hooks |
|
332
|
|
|
foreach ($transaction->registeredUpdateHooks as $colName => $fn) { |
|
333
|
5 |
|
$fn(); |
|
334
|
2 |
|
} |
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
336
|
|
|
// Validate missing keys |
|
337
|
2 |
|
$errors += $transaction->validateMissingKeys($input); |
|
338
|
2 |
|
|
|
339
|
2 |
|
// Update database |
|
340
|
2 |
|
if (empty($errors)) { |
|
341
|
|
|
$this->syncInstanceFrom($transaction); |
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
try { |
|
344
|
|
|
(new Query($this->getPdo(), $this->getTableName())) |
|
345
|
2 |
|
->update($this->getActiveRecordColumns()) |
|
346
|
|
|
->where(Query::Equal('id', $this->getId())) |
|
347
|
4 |
|
->execute(); |
|
348
|
|
|
} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
|
349
|
|
|
throw new ActiveRecordException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
|
350
|
|
|
} |
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
return [null, $this->toArray($readWhitelist)]; |
|
353
|
|
|
} else { |
|
354
|
|
|
return [$errors, null]; |
|
355
|
|
|
} |
|
356
|
|
|
} |
|
357
|
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
/** |
|
359
|
|
|
* Returns this active record after reading the attributes from the entry with the given identifier. |
|
360
|
|
|
* |
|
361
|
|
|
* @param mixed $id |
|
362
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
363
|
|
|
* @throws ActiveRecordException on failure. |
|
364
|
|
|
*/ |
|
365
|
|
|
abstract public function read($id); |
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
/** |
|
368
|
|
|
* Returns the PDO. |
|
369
|
|
|
* |
|
370
|
|
|
* @return \PDO the PDO. |
|
371
|
|
|
*/ |
|
372
|
|
|
abstract public function getPdo(); |
|
373
|
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
/** |
|
375
|
|
|
* Set the ID. |
|
376
|
|
|
* |
|
377
|
|
|
* @param int $id |
|
378
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
379
|
|
|
*/ |
|
380
|
|
|
abstract protected function setId($id); |
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
/** |
|
383
|
|
|
* Returns the ID. |
|
384
|
|
|
* |
|
385
|
|
|
* @return null|int The ID. |
|
386
|
|
|
*/ |
|
387
|
|
|
abstract protected function getId(); |
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
389
|
|
|
/** |
|
390
|
|
|
* Returns the active record table. |
|
391
|
|
|
* |
|
392
|
|
|
* @return string the active record table name. |
|
393
|
|
|
*/ |
|
394
|
|
|
abstract public function getTableName(); |
|
395
|
|
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
/** |
|
397
|
|
|
* Returns the name -> variable mapping for the table definition. |
|
398
|
|
|
* @return Array The mapping |
|
399
|
|
|
*/ |
|
400
|
|
|
abstract protected function getActiveRecordColumns(); |
|
401
|
|
|
} |
|
402
|
|
|
|