Issues in Rating.php (master) - Issues in master - mbirth/cops - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

Issues (982)

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Cross-Site Scripting

Cross-Site Scripting enables an attacker to inject code into the response of a web-request that is viewed by other users. It can for example be used to bypass access controls, or even to take over other users' accounts.

File Exposure

File Exposure allows an attacker to gain access to local files that he should not be able to access. These files can for example include database credentials, or other configuration files.

File Manipulation

File Manipulation enables an attacker to write custom data to files. This potentially leads to injection of arbitrary code on the server.

Object Injection

Object Injection enables an attacker to inject an object into PHP code, and can lead to arbitrary code execution, file exposure, or file manipulation attacks.

Code Injection

Code Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server.

Response Splitting

Response Splitting can be used to send arbitrary responses.

File Inclusion

File Inclusion enables an attacker to inject custom files into PHP's file loading mechanism, either explicitly passed to include, or for example via PHP's auto-loading mechanism.

Command Injection

Command Injection enables an attacker to inject a shell command that is execute with the privileges of the web-server. This can be used to expose sensitive data, or gain access of your server.

SQL Injection

SQL Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL code on your database server gaining access to user data, or manipulating user data.

XPath Injection

XPath Injection enables an attacker to modify the parts of XML document that are read. If that XML document is for example used for authentication, this can lead to further vulnerabilities similar to SQL Injection.

LDAP Injection

LDAP Injection enables an attacker to inject LDAP statements potentially granting permission to run unauthorized queries, or modify content inside the LDAP tree.

Header Injection

Other Vulnerability

This category comprises other attack vectors such as manipulating the PHP runtime, loading custom extensions, freezing the runtime, or similar.

Regex Injection

Regex Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in your PHP process.

XML Injection

XML Injection enables an attacker to read files on your local filesystem including configuration files, or can be abused to freeze your web-server process.

Variable Injection

Variable Injection enables an attacker to overwrite program variables with custom data, and can lead to further vulnerabilities.

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lib/Rating.php (12 issues)

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<?php
/**
 * COPS (Calibre OPDS PHP Server) class file
 *
 * @license    GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
 * @author     Michael Pfitzner
 */

class Rating
{
    const ALL_RATING_ID = "cops:rating";
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;

    const RATING_COLUMNS = "ratings.id as id, ratings.rating as rating, count(*) as count";
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
    const SQL_ALL_RATINGS ="select {0} from ratings, books_ratings_link where books_ratings_link.rating = ratings.id group by ratings.id order by ratings.rating";
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
    public $id;
    public $name;

    public function __construct($pid, $pname) {
        $this->id = $pid;
        $this->name = $pname;
    }

    public function getUri () {
        return "?page=".Base::PAGE_RATING_DETAIL."&id=$this->id";
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
    }

    public function getEntryId () {
        return self::ALL_RATING_ID.":".$this->id;
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
    }

    public static function getCount() {
        // str_format (localize("ratings", count(array))

        return Base::getCountGeneric ("ratings", self::ALL_RATING_ID, Base::PAGE_ALL_RATINGS, "ratings");
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
    }

    public static function getAllRatings() {
        return self::getEntryArray (self::SQL_ALL_RATINGS, array ());
    }

    public static function getEntryArray ($query, $params) {
        list (, $result) = Base::executeQuery ($query, self::RATING_COLUMNS, "", $params, -1);
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
        $entryArray = array();
        while ($post = $result->fetchObject ())
        {
            $ratingObj = new Rating ($post->id, $post->rating);
            $rating=$post->rating/2;
            $rating = str_format (localize("ratingword", $rating), $rating);
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
            array_push ($entryArray, new Entry ($rating, $ratingObj->getEntryId (),
                str_format (localize("bookword", $post->count), $post->count), "text",
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
                array ( new LinkNavigation ($ratingObj->getUri ())), "", $post->count));
<?php

$singleQuoted = 'Value';
$doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted";

print $doubleQuoted;
        }
        return $entryArray;
    }

    public static function getRatingById ($ratingId) {
        $result = Base::getDb ()->prepare('select rating from ratings where id = ?');
        $result->execute (array ($ratingId));
        return new Rating ($ratingId, $result->fetchColumn ());
    }
}


1		<?php
2		/**
3		* COPS (Calibre OPDS PHP Server) class file
4		*
5		* @license GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
6		* @author Michael Pfitzner
7		*/
8
9		class Rating
10		{
11		const ALL_RATING_ID = "cops:rating";
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `cops:rating` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
12
13		const RATING_COLUMNS = "ratings.id as id, ratings.rating as rating, count(*) as count";
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `ratings.id as id, rating...ting, count(*) as count` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
14		const SQL_ALL_RATINGS ="select {0} from ratings, books_ratings_link where books_ratings_link.rating = ratings.id group by ratings.id order by ratings.rating";
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `select {0} from ratings,...order by ratings.rating` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
15		public $id;
16		public $name;
17
18	2	public function __construct($pid, $pname) {
19	2	$this->id = $pid;
20	2	$this->name = $pname;
21	2	}
22
23	1	public function getUri () {
24	1	return "?page=".Base::PAGE_RATING_DETAIL."&id=$this->id";
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `?page=` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
25		}
26
27	2	public function getEntryId () {
28	2	return self::ALL_RATING_ID.":".$this->id;
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `:` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
29		}
30
31	19	public static function getCount() {
32		// str_format (localize("ratings", count(array))
		0 ignored issues – show Unused Code Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this `50%` of this comment could be valid code. Did you maybe forget this after debugging? Sometimes obsolete code just ends up commented out instead of removed. In this case it is better to remove the code once you have checked you do not need it. The code might also have been commented out for debugging purposes. In this case it is vital that someone uncomments it again or your project may behave in very unexpected ways in production. This check looks for comments that seem to be mostly valid code and reports them. Loading history...
33	19	return Base::getCountGeneric ("ratings", self::ALL_RATING_ID, Base::PAGE_ALL_RATINGS, "ratings");
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `ratings` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
34		}
35
36	1	public static function getAllRatings() {
37	1	return self::getEntryArray (self::SQL_ALL_RATINGS, array ());
38		}
39
40	1	public static function getEntryArray ($query, $params) {
41	1	list (, $result) = Base::executeQuery ($query, self::RATING_COLUMNS, "", $params, -1);
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
42	1	$entryArray = array();
43	1	while ($post = $result->fetchObject ())
44		{
45	1	$ratingObj = new Rating ($post->id, $post->rating);
46	1	$rating=$post->rating/2;
47	1	$rating = str_format (localize("ratingword", $rating), $rating);
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `ratingword` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
48	1	array_push ($entryArray, new Entry ($rating, $ratingObj->getEntryId (),
49	1	str_format (localize("bookword", $post->count), $post->count), "text",
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `bookword` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history... Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal `text` does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
50	1	array ( new LinkNavigation ($ratingObj->getUri ())), "", $post->count));
		0 ignored issues – show Coding Style Comprehensibility introduced 2016-06-29 18:50 UTC by Report Bug Copy Issue Report Show Similar Issues like this The string literal does not require double quotes, as per coding-style, please use single quotes. PHP provides two ways to mark string literals. Either with single quotes `'literal'` or with double quotes `"literal"`. The difference between these is that string literals in double quotes may contain variables with are evaluated at run-time as well as escape sequences. String literals in single quotes on the other hand are evaluated very literally and the only two characters that needs escaping in the literal are the single quote itself (`\'`) and the backslash (`\\`). Every other character is displayed as is. Double quoted string literals may contain other variables or more complex escape sequences. <?php $singleQuoted = 'Value'; $doubleQuoted = "\tSingle is $singleQuoted"; print $doubleQuoted; will print an indented: `Single is Value` If your string literal does not contain variables or escape sequences, it should be defined using single quotes to make that fact clear. For more information on PHP string literals and available escape sequences see the PHP core documentation. Loading history...
51	1	}
52	1	return $entryArray;
53		}
54
55	1	public static function getRatingById ($ratingId) {
56	1	$result = Base::getDb ()->prepare('select rating from ratings where id = ?');
57	1	$result->execute (array ($ratingId));
58	1	return new Rating ($ratingId, $result->fetchColumn ());
59		}
60		}
61

mbirth / cops

Issues (982)

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lib/Rating.php (12 issues)

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