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<?php |
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/** |
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* Copyright (c) 2018 Mattheu Racine |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace mracine\IPTools\IPv4; |
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use OutOfBoundsException; |
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use RangeException; |
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use BadMethodCallException; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use mracine\IPTools\Iterators\SubnetIterator; |
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use mracine\IPTools\IPv4\Address; |
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use mracine\IPTools\IPv4\Netmask; |
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use mracine\IPTools\IPVersion; |
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/** |
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* Class Subnet represents an IPv4 IP address with a netmask to specify a subnet |
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* |
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* Subnet implements : |
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* * Countable : number of addresses |
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* * ArrayAccess : Address can be acceesed by offset (ex : $range[10]) |
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* * IteratorAggregate : range can be itrated (foreach) |
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* @package IPTools |
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*/ |
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class Subnet extends Range |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var Netmask $netmask |
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*/ |
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protected $netmask; |
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/** |
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* Creates an IP Subnet from a an IP network addresses and a netamsk |
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* |
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* @param Address $baseAddress the first address of the range |
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* @param int $count the number other bound |
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* @param bool $strict if true $network |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(Address $network, Address $netmask, bool $strict=true) |
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{ |
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$finalNetmask = clone($netmask); |
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if (!($netmask instanceof Netmask)) |
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{ |
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$finalNetmask = Netmask::fromAddress($netmask); |
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} |
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// Verify parameters validity |
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if( (($network->int() & $finalNetmask->int()) != $network->int()) && $strict) |
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{ |
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throw new RangeException(sprintf("Invalid network adress %s, this address is not usable with the netmask %s", (string)$network, (string)$finalNetmask)); |
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} |
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$finalNetwork = new Address($network->int() & $finalNetmask->int()); |
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parent::__construct($finalNetwork, $finalNetwork->shift(count($finalNetmask)-1)); |
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$this->netmask = $finalNetmask; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Construct an IPv4 Subnet from a CIDR notation (#.#.#.#/#) |
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* |
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* @param Address $network the network base address of the subnet |
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* @param int $cidr the CIDR notation of the netmask |
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* @param bool $strict |
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* @throws OutOfBoundsException when $cidr is negatve or greater than 32 |
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* @throws RangeException when network address and netmask does not form a valid subnet |
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* @return Subnet |
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*/ |
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public static function fromCidr(Address $network, int $cidr, bool $strict=true) |
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{ |
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// Ensure CIDR is valid, use Address::fromCidr to have validation logic in only one place |
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$netmask = Netmask::fromCidr($cidr); |
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return new static($network, $netmask, $strict); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return a subnet from an addresss and a CIDR form netmask, the addresscan be within the subnet, not only the network address |
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* |
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* @deprecated use $strict parameter of Subnet::fromCidr |
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* @see Subnet::fromCidr |
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* @param Address $address an address within the desired subnet |
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* @param int $cidr the CIDR notation of the netmask |
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* @return Subnet |
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*/ |
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public static function fromContainedAddressCidr(Address $address, int $cidr) |
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{ |
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@trigger_error( |
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'The fromContainedAddressCidr functon is deprecated and will be removed soon.' |
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.' Use fromCidr with strict parameter set to false instead.', |
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E_USER_DEPRECATED |
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); |
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return static::fromCidr($address, $cidr, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Construct a subnet from string |
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* |
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* @param string $subnet a CIDR formated or netmask representtation of the subnet : x.x.x.x/24 or x.x.x.x/255.255.255.0 |
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* @param bool $strict if true address must be a netwoek bound, else an be an address within the range |
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* @throws InvaidArgumentException when provided sting cannot be converted to a valid subnet |
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* @return Subnet |
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*/ |
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public static function fromString(string $subnet, bool $strict=true) |
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{ |
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@list($address, $netmask, $trash) = explode('/', $subnet); |
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if (!is_null($trash) || is_null($netmask)) |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf("%s cannot be converted to subnet. Valid formats are : x.x.x.x/cidr or x.x.x.x/y.y.y.y", $subnet)); |
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} |
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if(ctype_digit($netmask)) |
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{ |
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return static::fromCidr(Address::fromString($address), (int)$netmask, $strict); |
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} |
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return new static(Address::fromString($address), Netmask::fromString($netmask), $strict); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrun a string representing the Subnet un DotQuad notation and CIDR |
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* |
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* ex: 192.168.0.0/24 |
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* |
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* @param string $separator The separator used between network an CIDR, defaults to / |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function asDotQuadAndCidr(string $separator='/') |
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{ |
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return (string)$this->getNetworkAddress() . $separator . (string)$this->getNetmaskAddress()->asCidr(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the network address |
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* |
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* NOICE : return a fresh instance of address |
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* |
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* @return Address |
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*/ |
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public function getNetworkAddress() |
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{ |
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return $this->getLowerBound(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the netmask address |
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* |
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* @return Netmask |
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*/ |
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public function getNetmaskAddress() |
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{ |
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return $this->netmask; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the broadcast address |
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* |
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* @return Address |
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*/ |
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public function getBroadcastAddress() |
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{ |
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return $this->getUpperBound(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a Subnet shifted by an amount of units (count) |
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* |
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* Need explain... |
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* |
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* @param int $offset |
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* @throws OutOfBounsException when the resulting subet is invalid |
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* @return Subnet |
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*/ |
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public function shift(int $offset) |
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{ |
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return static::fromCidr( |
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$this->getNetworkAddress()->shift($offset*count($this)), |
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$this->getNetmaskAddress()->asCidr() |
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); |
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} |
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/* |
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* interface IteratorAggregate |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Obtain an iterator to traverse the Subnet |
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* |
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* Allows to iterate in the subnet with foreach ($subnet as $address) {...} ) |
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* |
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* @return SubnetIterator |
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*/ |
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public function getIterator() |
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{ |
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return new SubnetIterator($this); |
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} |
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} |
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