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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Copyright (c) 2018 Mattheu Racine  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * file that was distributed with this source code.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace mracine\IPTools\IPv4;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use OutOfBoundsException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use RangeException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use BadMethodCallException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use InvalidArgumentException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use mracine\IPTools\Iterators\SubnetIterator;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use mracine\IPTools\IPv4\Address;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use mracine\IPTools\IPv4\Netmask;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use mracine\IPTools\IPVersion;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Class Subnet represents an IPv4 IP address with a netmask to specify a subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Subnet implements :  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  * Countable : number of addresses  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  * ArrayAccess : Address can be acceesed by offset (ex : $range[10])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  * IteratorAggregate :   range can be itrated (foreach)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @package IPTools  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class Subnet extends Range  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var Netmask $netmask   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $netmask;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Creates an IP Subnet from a an IP network addresses and a netamsk  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param Address $baseAddress the first address of the range  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param int $count the number  other bound  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param bool $strict if true $network  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct(Address $network, Address $netmask, bool $strict=true)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $finalNetmask = clone($netmask);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!($netmask instanceof Netmask))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $finalNetmask = Netmask::fromAddress($netmask);    | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        // Verify parameters validity  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if( (($network->int() & $finalNetmask->int()) != $network->int()) && $strict)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new RangeException(sprintf("Invalid network adress %s, this address is not usable with the netmask %s", (string)$network, (string)$finalNetmask)); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $finalNetwork = new Address($network->int() & $finalNetmask->int());  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        parent::__construct($finalNetwork, $finalNetwork->shift(count($finalNetmask)-1));  | 
            
                            
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                        $this->netmask = $finalNetmask;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                   /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Construct an IPv4 Subnet from a CIDR notation (#.#.#.#/#)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param Address $network the network base address  of the subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param int $cidr the CIDR notation of the netmask  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param bool $strict   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws OutOfBoundsException when $cidr is negatve or greater than 32  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws RangeException when network address and netmask does not form a valid subnet   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public static function fromCidr(Address $network, int $cidr, bool $strict=true)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        // Ensure CIDR is valid, use Address::fromCidr to have validation logic in only one place   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $netmask = Netmask::fromCidr($cidr);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return new static($network, $netmask, $strict);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Return a subnet from an addresss and a CIDR form netmask, the addresscan be within the subnet, not only the network address  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @deprecated use $strict parameter of Subnet::fromCidr  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @see Subnet::fromCidr  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param Address $address an address within the desired subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param int $cidr the CIDR notation of the netmask  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public static function fromContainedAddressCidr(Address $address, int $cidr)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        @trigger_error(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            'The fromContainedAddressCidr functon is deprecated and will be removed soon.'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            .' Use fromCidr with strict parameter set to false instead.',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        E_USER_DEPRECATED  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return static::fromCidr($address, $cidr, false);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Construct a subnet from string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $subnet a CIDR formated or netmask representtation of the subnet : x.x.x.x/24 or x.x.x.x/255.255.255.0  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param bool $strict if true address must be a netwoek bound, else an be an address within the range  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws InvaidArgumentException when provided sting cannot be converted to a valid subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public static function fromString(string $subnet, bool $strict=true)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        @list($address, $netmask, $trash) = explode('/', $subnet); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!is_null($trash) || is_null($netmask))  | 
            
                            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf("%s cannot be converted to subnet. Valid formats are : x.x.x.x/cidr or x.x.x.x/y.y.y.y", $subnet)); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if(ctype_digit($netmask))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return static::fromCidr(Address::fromString($address), (int)$netmask, $strict);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return new static(Address::fromString($address), Netmask::fromString($netmask), $strict);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Retrun a string representing the Subnet un DotQuad notation and CIDR  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * ex: 192.168.0.0/24  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $separator The separator used between network an CIDR, defaults to /  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    129
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    130
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    131
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function asDotQuadAndCidr(string $separator='/')  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    132
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    133
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return (string)$this->getNetworkAddress() . $separator . (string)$this->getNetmaskAddress()->asCidr();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    134
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    135
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    136
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    137
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Get the network address  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    138
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    139
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * NOICE : return a fresh instance of address  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    141
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return Address  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    142
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    143
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function getNetworkAddress()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    144
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    145
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->getLowerBound();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    146
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    147
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    148
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    149
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Get the netmask address   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    150
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    151
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return Netmask  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    152
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    153
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function getNetmaskAddress()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    154
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    155
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->netmask;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    156
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    157
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    158
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Get the broadcast address   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    159
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    160
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return Address  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    161
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    162
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function getBroadcastAddress()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    163
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    164
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->getUpperBound();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    165
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    166
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    167
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    168
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns a Subnet shifted by an amount of units (count)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    169
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    170
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Need explain...  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    171
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    172
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param int $offset  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    173
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @throws OutOfBounsException when the resulting subet is invalid  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    174
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return Subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    175
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */    | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    176
                 | 
                                    
                             2                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function shift(int $offset)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    177
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    178
                 | 
                                    
                             2                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return static::fromCidr(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    179
                 | 
                                    
                             2                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $this->getNetworkAddress()->shift($offset*count($this)),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    180
                 | 
                                    
                             2                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $this->getNetmaskAddress()->asCidr()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    181
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                         );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    182
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    183
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    184
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /*  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    185
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * interface IteratorAggregate  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    186
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    187
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    188
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    189
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Obtain an iterator to traverse the Subnet  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    190
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    191
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Allows to iterate in the subnet with foreach ($subnet as $address) {...} ) | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    192
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    193
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return SubnetIterator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    194
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    195
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public function getIterator()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    196
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    197
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return new SubnetIterator($this);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    198
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    199
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    200
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 |