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<?php |
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/** |
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* This file is part of the phpcommon/comparison package. |
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* |
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* (c) Marcos Passos <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE file |
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* that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace PhpCommon\Comparison\Hasher; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use PhpCommon\Comparison\Equatable; |
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use PhpCommon\Comparison\Equivalence; |
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use PhpCommon\Comparison\Hasher; |
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use PhpCommon\Comparison\Hashable; |
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/** |
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* Provides an external means for producing hash codes and comparing values for |
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* equality. |
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* |
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* This equivalence relation delegates the equality check and hashing |
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* strategy to the methods {@link PhpCommon\Comparison\Equatable::equals()} and |
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* {@link PhpCommon\Comparison\Hashable::getHash()}, whenever the handled |
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* values are instances of `Equatable` and `Hashable` respectively. |
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* |
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* @author Marcos Passos <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class ValueHasher extends IdentityHasher |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Maps a class name to an equivalence relation. |
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* |
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* @var Equivalence[] |
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*/ |
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protected $equivalences = []; |
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/** |
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* Creates a new value based equivalence relation. |
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* |
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* @param array $equivalences The equivalence relation mapping, with class |
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* names as keys and relations as value. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $equivalences = []) |
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{ |
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$this->equivalences = $equivalences; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* Two instances are considered equals if they are of the same |
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* and if every type-specific relation defined in one is equal to the |
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* corresponding relation in the other. |
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*/ |
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public function equals(Equatable $other) |
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{ |
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if ($this === $other) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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if (!parent::equals($other)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** @var ValueHasher $other */ |
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$equivalences = $other->getEquivalences(); |
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if (count($this->equivalences) !== count($equivalences)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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foreach ($this->equivalences as $type => $equivalence) { |
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if (!isset($equivalences[$type])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (!$equivalence->equals($equivalences[$type])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the type-specific equivalence relations. |
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* |
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* @return Equivalence[] The type-specific relations, with class names as |
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* keys and relations as values. |
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*/ |
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public function getEquivalences() |
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{ |
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return $this->equivalences; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an equivalence relation suitable for comparing objects of the |
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* specified class, if any. |
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* |
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* When no relation is explicitly defined for the specified class, this |
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* method traverses up the class hierarchy to find the nearest ancestor for |
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* which a relation is specified. For example, a relation specified for the |
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* class `Vehicle` is used to compare instances of its subclass `Car`, when |
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* no relation is explicitly specified for it. |
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* |
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* @param string $className The fully qualified name of the class for which |
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* the relation should be suitable for. |
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* |
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* @return Equivalence|boolean The relation suitable for comparing objects |
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* of the specified class, or `null` no |
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* suitable relation is found. |
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*/ |
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protected function getEquivalence($className) |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->equivalences)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (isset($this->equivalences[$className])) { |
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return $this->equivalences[$className]; |
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} |
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if (($parent = get_parent_class($className)) !== false) { |
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return $this->getEquivalence($parent); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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protected function equivalentArray(array $left, $right) |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($right) || count($left) !== count($right)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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foreach ($left as $key => $value) { |
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if (!$this->equivalentString($key, key($right))) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (!$this->equivalent($value, current($right))) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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next($right); |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* The values are considered equivalent if any of the following conditions |
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* hold: |
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* |
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* 1. The reference value is an instance of {@link Equatable} and the |
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* expression `$left->equals($right)` is evaluated to `true` |
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* 2. A specific equivalence relation is mapped to the type of the left-hand |
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* value and the expression `$relation->equivalent($left, $right)` is |
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* evaluated to `true` |
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* 3. Both values refer to the same instance of the same class (in a |
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* particular namespace) |
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*/ |
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protected function equivalentObject($left, $right) |
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{ |
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if ($left instanceof Equatable xor $right instanceof Equatable) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if ($left instanceof Equatable) { |
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return $left->equals($right); |
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} |
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$equivalence = $this->getEquivalence(get_class($left)); |
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if ($equivalence !== false) { |
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return $equivalence->equivalent($left, $right); |
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} |
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if (is_object($right)) { |
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$equivalence = $this->getEquivalence(get_class($right)); |
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if ($equivalence !== false) { |
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return $equivalence->equivalent($right, $left); |
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} |
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} |
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return parent::equivalentObject($left, $right); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* The resulting hash code is guaranteed to be _consistent_ with the |
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* {@link equivalentObject()} method, which means that for any references |
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* `$x` and `$y`, if `equivalentObject($x, $y)`, then |
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* `hashObject($x) === hashObject($y)`. |
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* |
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* The hash code is computed as follows: |
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* |
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* 1. If the specified object is an instance of {@link Hashable}, delegates |
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* the hashing strategy to the object being hashed. |
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* 2. If a specific equivalence relation of type {@link Hasher} is mapped |
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* to the type of the given object, then uses the method |
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* {@link PhpCommon\Comparison\Hasher::hash()} as the hashing function |
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* 3. If none of the previous rules apply, uses the method |
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* {@link PhpCommon\Comparison\Hasher\IdentityHasher::hashObject()} as |
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* the hash function |
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* |
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* @see hashObject() |
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* @see PhpCommon\Comparison\Hashable::getHash() |
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*/ |
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protected function hashObject($value) |
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{ |
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if ($value instanceof Hashable) { |
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return self::HASH_OBJECT + $value->getHash(); |
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} elseif ($value instanceof Equatable) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( |
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'Any object implementing %s interface must also implement %s ' . |
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'interface, otherwise the resulting hash code cannot be ' . |
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'guaranteed by %s to be distributable across equivalences.', |
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Equatable::class, |
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Hashable::class, |
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static::class |
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)); |
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} |
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$equivalence = $this->getEquivalence(get_class($value)); |
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if ($equivalence instanceof Hasher) { |
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return self::HASH_OBJECT + $equivalence->hash($value); |
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} |
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return parent::hashObject($value); |
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} |
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} |
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