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<?php |
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/** |
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* OTPAuthenticate |
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* @package OTPAuthenticate |
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* @copyright (c) Marc Alexander <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace OTPAuthenticate; |
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use Base32\Base32; |
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class OTPAuthenticate |
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{ |
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/** int verification code modulus */ |
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const VERIFICATION_CODE_MODULUS = 1e6; |
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/** int Secret length */ |
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protected $secret_length; |
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/** int code length */ |
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protected $code_length; |
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/** \Base32\Base32 */ |
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protected $base32; |
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/** |
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* Constructor for OTPAuthenticate |
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* |
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* @param int $code_length Code length |
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* @param int $secret_length Secret length |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($code_length = 6, $secret_length = 10) |
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{ |
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$this->code_length = $code_length; |
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$this->secret_length = $secret_length; |
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$this->base32 = new Base32(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generates code based on timestamp and secret |
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* |
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* @param string $secret Secret shared with user |
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* @param int $counter Counter for code generation |
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* @param string $algorithm Algorithm to use for HMAC hash. |
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* Defaults to sha512. The following hash types are allowed: |
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* TOTP: sha1, sha256, sha512 |
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* HOTP: sha1 |
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* |
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* @return string Generated OTP code |
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*/ |
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public function generateCode($secret, $counter, $algorithm = 'sha512') |
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{ |
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$key = $this->base32->decode($secret); |
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if (empty($counter)) |
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{ |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$hash = hash_hmac($algorithm, $this->getBinaryCounter($counter), $key, true); |
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return str_pad($this->truncate($hash), $this->code_length, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if supplied TOTP code is valid |
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* |
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* @param string $secret Secret to use for comparison |
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* @param int $code Supplied TOTP code |
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* @param string $hash_type Hash type |
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* |
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* @return bool True if code is valid, false if not |
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*/ |
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public function checkTOTP($secret, $code, $hash_type = 'sha512') |
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{ |
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$time = $this->getTimestampCounter(time()); |
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for ($i = -1; $i <= 1; $i++) |
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{ |
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if (hash_equals($code, $this->generateCode($secret, $time + $i, $hash_type)) === true) |
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{ |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if supplied HOTP code is valid |
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* |
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* @param string $secret Secret to use for comparison |
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* @param int $counter Current counter |
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* @param int $code Supplied HOTP code |
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* @param string $hash_type Hash type |
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* |
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* @return bool True if code is valid, false if not |
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*/ |
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public function checkHOTP($secret, $counter, $code, $hash_type = 'sha512') |
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{ |
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return hash_equals($code, $this->generateCode($secret, $counter, $hash_type)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Truncate HMAC hash to binary for generating a TOTP code |
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* |
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* @param string $hash HMAC hash |
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* |
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* @return int Truncated binary hash |
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*/ |
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protected function truncate($hash) |
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{ |
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$truncated_hash = 0; |
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$offset = ord(substr($hash, -1)) & 0xF; |
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// Truncate hash using supplied sha1 hash |
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for ($i = 0; $i < 4; ++$i) |
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{ |
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$truncated_hash <<= 8; |
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$truncated_hash |= ord($hash[$offset + $i]); |
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} |
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// Truncate to a smaller number of digits. |
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$truncated_hash &= 0x7FFFFFFF; |
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$truncated_hash %= self::VERIFICATION_CODE_MODULUS; |
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return $truncated_hash; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get binary version of time counter |
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* |
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* @param int $counter Timestamp or counter |
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* |
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* @return string Binary time counter |
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*/ |
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protected function getBinaryCounter($counter) |
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{ |
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return pack('N*', 0) . pack('N*', $counter); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get counter from timestamp |
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* |
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* @param int $time Timestamp |
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* |
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* @return int Counter |
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*/ |
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public function getTimestampCounter($time) |
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{ |
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return floor($time / 30); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate secret with specified length |
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* |
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* @param int $length |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function generateSecret($length = 10) |
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{ |
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$strong_secret = false; |
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// Try to get $crypto_strong to evaluate to true. Give it 5 tries. |
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for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) |
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{ |
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$secret = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($length, $strong_secret); |
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if ($strong_secret === true) |
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{ |
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return $this->base32->encode($secret); |
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} |
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} |
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return ''; |
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} |
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} |
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