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/** |
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* |
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* @Name : similar-text |
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* @Programmer : Akpé Aurelle Emmanuel Moïse Zinsou |
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* @Date : 2019-04-01 |
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* @Released under : https://github.com/manuwhat/similar-text/blob/master/LICENSE |
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* @Repository : https://github.com/manuwhat/similar |
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* |
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**/ |
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namespace EZAMA{ |
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class distance extends complexCommonTextSimilarities |
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{ |
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public static function jaroWinkler($a, $b, $round=2) |
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{ |
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if (!is_string($a)||!is_string($b)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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static $distance=array(); |
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static $previous=array(); |
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if (array($a,$b)===$previous) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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$previous=array($a,$b); |
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return self::getJWDistance($a, $b, $distance, $round); |
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} |
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private static function getJWDistance(&$a, &$b, &$distance, $round) |
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{ |
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extract(self::prepareJaroWinkler($a, $b)); |
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for ($i=0,$min=min(count($a), count($b)),$t=0;$i<$min;$i++) { |
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if ($a[$i]!==$b[$i]) { |
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$t++; |
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} |
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} |
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$t/=2; |
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$distance['jaro']=1/3*($corresponding/$ca+$corresponding/$cb+($corresponding-$t)/$corresponding); |
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$distance['jaro-winkler']=$distance['jaro']+(min($longCommonSubstr, 4)*0.1*(1-$distance['jaro'])); |
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$distance=array_map(function ($v) use ($round) { |
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return round($v, $round); |
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}, $distance); |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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private static function prepareJaroWinkler(&$a, &$b) |
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{ |
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$a=self::split($a); |
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$b=self::split($b); |
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$transpositions=array('a'=>array(),'b'=>array(),'corresponding'=>0,'longCommonSubstr'=>0,'ca'=>count($a),'cb'=>count($b)); |
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$Δ=max($transpositions['ca'], $transpositions['cb'])/2-1; |
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self::jwMatches($a, $b, $transpositions, $Δ); |
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ksort($transpositions['a']); |
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ksort($transpositions['b']); |
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$transpositions['a']=array_values($transpositions['a']); |
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$transpositions['b']=array_values($transpositions['b']); |
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return $transpositions; |
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} |
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private static function jwMatches(&$a, &$b, &$transpositions, $Δ) |
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{ |
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foreach ($a as $ind=>$chr) { |
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foreach ($b as $index=>$char) { |
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self::_jwMatches($chr, $char, $index, $ind, $transpositions, $Δ); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private static function _jwMatches($chr, $char, $index, $ind, &$transpositions, $Δ) |
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{ |
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if ($chr===$char&&(abs($index-$ind)<=$Δ)) { |
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if ($ind!==$index) { |
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$transpositions['a'][$ind]=$chr; |
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$transpositions['b'][$index]=$char; |
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} else { |
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if ($ind-1<=$transpositions['longCommonSubstr']) { |
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$transpositions['longCommonSubstr']++; |
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} |
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} |
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$transpositions['corresponding']++; |
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} |
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} |
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public static function hamming($a, $b) |
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{ |
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if (!is_string($a)||!is_string($b)||(strlen($a)!==strlen($b))) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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static $distance=0; |
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static $previous=array(); |
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if (array($a,$b)===$previous) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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$previous=array($a,$b); |
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$a=self::split($a); |
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$b=self::split($b); |
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$distance=count(array_diff_assoc($a, $b)); |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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public static function dice($a, $b, $round=2) |
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{ |
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if ($distance=in_array(self::handleVeryCommonDiceCases($a, $b), array(false,0.0,1.0), true)) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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static $distance=0; |
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static $previous=array(); |
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if (array($a,$b)===$previous) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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$previous=array($a,$b); |
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$a=self::split($a, 2); |
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$b=self::split($b, 2); |
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return self::getDiceDistance($distance, $a, $b, $round); |
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} |
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private static function handleVeryCommonDiceCases(&$a, &$b) |
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{ |
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if (!is_string($a)||!is_string($b)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (empty($a)||empty($b)) { |
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return 0.0; |
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} |
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if ($a===$b) { |
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return 1.0; |
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} |
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} |
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private static function getDiceDistance(&$distance, &$a, &$b, $round) |
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{ |
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$ca=($caGrams=count($a))*2-self::getEndStrLen($a); |
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$cb=($cbGrams=count($b))*2-self::getEndStrLen($b); |
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$distance=round(2*count($caGrams>$cbGrams?array_intersect($a, $b):array_intersect($b, $a))/($ca+$cb), $round); |
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} |
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private static function getEndStrLen($a) |
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{ |
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if (function_exists('array_key_last')) { |
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$end=array_key_last($a); |
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$end=(isset($end[1]))?0:1; |
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} else { |
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$end=end($a); |
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$end=(isset($end[1]))?0:1; |
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reset($a); |
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} |
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return $end; |
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} |
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public static function levenshtein($a, $b) |
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{ |
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if (!is_string($a)||!is_string($b)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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static $distance=0; |
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static $previous=array(); |
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if (array($a,$b)===$previous) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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$previous=array($a,$b); |
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$a=self::split($a); |
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$b=self::split($b); |
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$ca = count($a); |
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$cb = count($b); |
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$dis = range(0, $cb); |
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self::BuildLevenshteinCostMatrix($a, $b, $ca, $cb, $dis); |
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return $distance=$dis[$cb]; |
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} |
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public static function levenshteinDamerau($a, $b) |
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{ |
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if (!is_string($a)||!is_string($b)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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static $distance=0; |
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static $previous=array(); |
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if (array($a,$b)===$previous) { |
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return $distance; |
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} |
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$previous=array($a,$b); |
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$a=self::split($a); |
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$b=self::split($b); |
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$ca = count($a); |
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$cb = count($b); |
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$dis = range(0, $cb); |
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self::BuildLevenshteinCostMatrix($a, $b, $ca, $cb, $dis, true); |
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return $distance=$dis[$cb]; |
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} |
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private static function BuildLevenshteinCostMatrix($a, $b, $ca, $cb, &$dis, $damerau=false) |
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{ |
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$dis_new=array(); |
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for ($x=1;$x<=$ca;$x++) { |
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$dis_new[0]=$x; |
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for ($y=1;$y<=$cb;$y++) { |
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self::costMatrix($a, $b, $dis_new, $dis, $damerau, $x, $y); |
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} |
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$dis = $dis_new; |
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} |
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} |
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private static function costMatrix(&$a, &$b, &$dis_new, &$dis, $damerau, $x, $y) |
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{ |
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$c = ($a[$x-1] == $b[$y-1])?0:1; |
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$dis_new[$y] = min($dis[$y]+1, $dis_new[$y-1]+1, $dis[$y-1]+$c); |
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if ($damerau) { |
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if ($x > 1 && $y > 1 && $a[$x-1] == $b[$y-2] && $a[$x-2] == $b[$y-1]) { |
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$dis_new[$y]= min($dis_new[$y-1], $dis[$y-3] + $c) ; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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