| Total Complexity | 61 | 
| Total Lines | 331 | 
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % | 
| Changes | 2 | ||
| Bugs | 0 | Features | 0 | 
Complex classes like XoopsCaptcha often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use XoopsCaptcha, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 29 | class XoopsCaptcha  | 
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| 30 | { | 
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| 31 | public $active;  | 
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| 32 | public $handler;  | 
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| 33 | public $path_basic;  | 
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| 34 | public $path_config;  | 
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| 35 | public $path_plugin;  | 
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| 36 | public $name;  | 
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| 37 | public $config = array();  | 
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| 38 | public $message = array(); // Logging error messages  | 
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /**  | 
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| 41 | * construct  | 
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| 42 | */  | 
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| 43 | protected function __construct()  | 
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| 44 |     { | 
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| 45 |         xoops_loadLanguage('captcha'); | 
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| 46 | // Load static configurations  | 
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| 47 | $this->path_basic = XOOPS_ROOT_PATH . '/class/captcha';  | 
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| 48 | $this->path_config = XOOPS_VAR_PATH . '/configs/captcha';  | 
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| 49 | $this->path_plugin = XOOPS_ROOT_PATH . '/Frameworks/captcha';  | 
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| 50 | $this->config = $this->loadConfig();  | 
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| 51 | $this->name = $this->config['name'];  | 
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| 52 | }  | 
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | /**  | 
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| 55 | * Get Instance  | 
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| 56 | *  | 
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| 57 | * @return XoopsCaptcha Instance  | 
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| 58 | */  | 
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| 59 | public static function getInstance()  | 
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| 60 |     { | 
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| 61 | static $instance;  | 
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| 62 |         if (null === $instance) { | 
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| 63 | $instance = new static();  | 
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| 64 | }  | 
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | return $instance;  | 
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| 67 | }  | 
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /**  | 
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| 70 | * XoopsCaptcha::loadConfig()  | 
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| 71 | *  | 
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| 72 | * @param string|null $methodname the captcha method, i.e. text, image, recaptcha2, etc  | 
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| 73 | *  | 
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| 74 | * @return array  | 
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| 75 | */  | 
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| 76 | public function loadConfig($methodname = null)  | 
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| 77 |     { | 
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| 78 | $basic_config = array();  | 
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| 79 | $plugin_config = array();  | 
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| 80 | $filename = empty($methodname) ? 'config.php' : 'config.' . $methodname . '.php';  | 
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| 81 | $distfilename = empty($methodname) ? 'config.dist.php' : 'config.' . $methodname . '.dist.php';  | 
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| 82 |         if (file_exists($file = $this->path_config . '/' . $filename)) { | 
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| 83 | $basic_config = include $file;  | 
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| 84 |         } elseif (file_exists($distfile = $this->path_basic . '/' . $distfilename)) { | 
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| 85 | $basic_config = include $distfile;  | 
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| 86 |             if (false===copy($distfile, $file)) { | 
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| 87 |                 trigger_error('Could not create captcha config file ' . $filename); | 
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| 88 | }  | 
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| 89 | }  | 
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| 90 | // use of the path_plugin  | 
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| 91 |         if (file_exists($file = $this->path_plugin . '/' . $filename)) { | 
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| 92 | $plugin_config = include $file;  | 
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| 93 | }  | 
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | $config = array_merge($basic_config, $plugin_config);  | 
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| 96 |         foreach ($config as $key => $val) { | 
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| 97 | $this->config[$key] = $val;  | 
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| 98 | }  | 
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | return $config;  | 
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| 101 | }  | 
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /**  | 
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| 104 | * XoopsCaptcha::isActive()  | 
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| 105 | *  | 
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| 106 | * @return bool  | 
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| 107 | */  | 
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| 108 | public function isActive()  | 
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| 109 |     { | 
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| 110 |         if (null !== $this->active) { | 
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| 111 | return $this->active;  | 
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| 112 | }  | 
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| 113 |         if (!empty($this->config['disabled'])) { | 
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| 114 | $this->active = false;  | 
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | return $this->active;  | 
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| 117 | }  | 
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| 118 |         if (!empty($this->config['skipmember']) && is_object($GLOBALS['xoopsUser'])) { | 
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| 119 | $this->active = false;  | 
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | return $this->active;  | 
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| 122 | }  | 
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| 123 |         if (null === $this->handler) { | 
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| 124 | $this->loadHandler();  | 
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| 125 | }  | 
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| 126 | $this->active = isset($this->handler);  | 
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | return $this->active;  | 
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| 129 | }  | 
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | /**  | 
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| 132 | * XoopsCaptcha::loadHandler()  | 
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| 133 | *  | 
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| 134 | * @param mixed $name  | 
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| 135 | * @return  | 
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| 136 | */  | 
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| 137 | public function loadHandler($name = null)  | 
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| 164 | }  | 
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /**  | 
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| 167 | * XoopsCaptcha::setConfigs()  | 
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| 168 | *  | 
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| 169 | * @param mixed $configs  | 
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| 170 | * @return bool  | 
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| 171 | */  | 
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| 172 | public function setConfigs($configs)  | 
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| 173 |     { | 
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| 174 |         foreach ($configs as $key => $val) { | 
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| 175 | $this->setConfig($key, $val);  | 
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| 176 | }  | 
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | return true;  | 
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| 179 | }  | 
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /**  | 
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| 182 | * XoopsCaptcha::setConfig()  | 
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| 183 | *  | 
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| 184 | * @param mixed $name  | 
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| 185 | * @param mixed $val  | 
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| 186 | * @return bool  | 
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| 187 | */  | 
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| 188 | public function setConfig($name, $val)  | 
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| 189 |     { | 
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| 190 |         if (isset($this->$name)) { | 
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| 191 | $this->$name = $val;  | 
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| 192 |         } else { | 
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| 193 | $this->config[$name] = $val;  | 
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| 194 | }  | 
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | return true;  | 
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| 197 | }  | 
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | /**  | 
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| 200 | * Verify user submission  | 
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| 201 | */  | 
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| 202 | /**  | 
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| 203 | * XoopsCaptcha::verify()  | 
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| 204 | *  | 
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| 205 | * @param mixed $skipMember  | 
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| 206 | * @param mixed $name  | 
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| 207 | * @return bool  | 
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| 208 | */  | 
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| 209 | public function verify($skipMember = null, $name = null)  | 
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| 210 |     { | 
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| 211 | $sessionName = empty($name) ? $this->name : $name;  | 
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| 212 |         $skipMember  = ($skipMember === null) && isset($_SESSION["{$sessionName}_skipmember"]) ? $_SESSION["{$sessionName}_skipmember"] : $skipMember; | 
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| 213 |         $maxAttempts = isset($_SESSION["{$sessionName}_maxattempts"]) ? $_SESSION["{$sessionName}_maxattempts"] : $this->config['maxattempts']; | 
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| 214 |         $attempt     = isset($_SESSION["{$sessionName}_attempt"]) ? $_SESSION["{$sessionName}_attempt"] : 0; | 
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| 215 | $is_valid = false;  | 
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| 216 | // Skip CAPTCHA verification if disabled  | 
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| 217 |         if (!$this->isActive()) { | 
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| 218 | $is_valid = true;  | 
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| 219 | // Skip CAPTCHA for member if set  | 
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| 220 |         } elseif (!empty($skipMember) && is_object($GLOBALS['xoopsUser'])) { | 
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| 221 | $is_valid = true;  | 
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| 222 | // Kill too many attempts  | 
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| 223 |         } elseif (!empty($maxAttempts) && $attempt > $maxAttempts) { | 
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| 224 | $this->message[] = _CAPTCHA_TOOMANYATTEMPTS;  | 
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| 225 | // Verify the code  | 
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| 226 |         } else { | 
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| 227 | $is_valid = $this->handler->verify($sessionName);  | 
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| 228 | $xoopsPreload = XoopsPreload::getInstance();  | 
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| 229 |             $xoopsPreload->triggerEvent('core.behavior.captcha.result', $is_valid); | 
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| 230 | }  | 
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| 231 | |||
| 232 |         if (!$is_valid) { | 
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| 233 | // Increase the attempt records on failure  | 
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| 234 |             $_SESSION["{$sessionName}_attempt"]++; | 
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| 235 | // Log the error message  | 
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| 236 | $this->message[] = _CAPTCHA_INVALID_CODE;  | 
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| 237 |         } else { | 
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| 238 | // reset attempt records on success  | 
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| 239 |             $_SESSION["{$sessionName}_attempt"] = null; | 
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| 240 | }  | 
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| 241 | $this->destroyGarbage(true);  | 
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | return $is_valid;  | 
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| 244 | }  | 
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | /**  | 
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| 247 | * XoopsCaptcha::getCaption()  | 
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| 248 | *  | 
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| 249 | * @return mixed|string  | 
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| 250 | */  | 
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| 251 | public function getCaption()  | 
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| 252 |     { | 
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| 253 |         return defined('_CAPTCHA_CAPTION') ? constant('_CAPTCHA_CAPTION') : ''; | 
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| 254 | }  | 
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /**  | 
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| 257 | * XoopsCaptcha::getMessage()  | 
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| 258 | *  | 
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| 259 | * @return string  | 
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| 260 | */  | 
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| 261 | public function getMessage()  | 
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| 262 |     { | 
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| 263 |         return implode('<br>', $this->message); | 
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| 264 | }  | 
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| 265 | |||
| 266 | /**  | 
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| 267 | * Destroy historical stuff  | 
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| 268 | * @param bool $clearSession  | 
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| 269 | * @return bool  | 
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| 270 | */  | 
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| 271 | public function destroyGarbage($clearSession = false)  | 
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| 285 | }  | 
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| 286 | |||
| 287 | /**  | 
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| 288 | * XoopsCaptcha::render()  | 
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| 289 | *  | 
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| 290 | * @return string  | 
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| 291 | */  | 
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| 292 | public function render()  | 
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| 293 |     { | 
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| 294 | $_SESSION[$this->name . '_name'] = $this->name;  | 
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| 295 | $_SESSION[$this->name . '_skipmember'] = $this->config['skipmember'];  | 
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| 296 | $form = '';  | 
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| 297 |         if (!$this->active || empty($this->config['name'])) { | 
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| 298 | return $form;  | 
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| 299 | }  | 
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| 300 | |||
| 301 | $maxAttempts = $this->config['maxattempts'];  | 
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| 302 | $_SESSION[$this->name . '_maxattempts'] = $maxAttempts;  | 
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| 303 | $attempt = isset($_SESSION[$this->name . '_attempt']) ? $_SESSION[$this->name . '_attempt'] : 0;  | 
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| 304 | $_SESSION[$this->name . '_attempt'] = $attempt;  | 
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| 305 | |||
| 306 | // Failure on too many attempts  | 
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| 307 |         if (!empty($maxAttempts) && $attempt > $maxAttempts) { | 
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| 308 | $form = _CAPTCHA_TOOMANYATTEMPTS;  | 
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| 309 | // Load the form element  | 
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| 310 |         } else { | 
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| 311 | $form = $this->loadForm();  | 
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| 312 | }  | 
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| 313 | |||
| 314 | return $form;  | 
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| 315 | }  | 
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| 316 | |||
| 317 | /**  | 
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| 318 | * XoopsCaptcha::renderValidationJS()  | 
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| 319 | *  | 
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| 320 | * @return string  | 
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| 321 | */  | 
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| 322 | public function renderValidationJS()  | 
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| 323 |     { | 
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| 324 |         if (!$this->active || empty($this->config['name'])) { | 
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| 325 | return '';  | 
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| 326 | }  | 
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | return $this->handler->renderValidationJS();  | 
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| 329 | }  | 
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | /**  | 
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| 332 | * XoopsCaptcha::setCode()  | 
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| 333 | *  | 
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| 334 | * @param mixed $code  | 
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| 335 | * @return bool  | 
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| 336 | */  | 
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| 337 | public function setCode($code = null)  | 
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| 347 | }  | 
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| 348 | |||
| 349 | /**  | 
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| 350 | * XoopsCaptcha::loadForm()  | 
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| 351 | *  | 
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| 352 | * @return  | 
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| 353 | */  | 
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| 354 | public function loadForm()  | 
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| 360 | }  | 
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| 361 | }  | 
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | /**  | 
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| 364 | * Abstract class for CAPTCHA method  | 
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| 365 | *  | 
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| 366 | * Currently, there are two types of CAPTCHA forms, text and image  | 
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| 453 |