Complex classes like MultiUnitSupport often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use MultiUnitSupport, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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10 | trait MultiUnitSupport |
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11 | { |
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12 | protected $unitAttributePostfix = '_units'; |
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13 | protected $unitConversionDataPostfix = '_ucd'; |
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14 | protected $multiUnitColumns = []; |
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15 | |||
16 | private function getUnitConversionDataColumns() |
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22 | |||
23 | private function getUnitConversionUnitColumns() |
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29 | |||
30 | /** |
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31 | * Allows to set input units and process them before multi-unit field. |
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32 | * |
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33 | * @param array $attributes |
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34 | * |
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35 | * @return array |
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36 | */ |
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37 | protected function fillableFromArray(array $attributes) |
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41 | |||
42 | /** |
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43 | * @return array |
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44 | */ |
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45 | public function getFillable() |
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49 | |||
50 | /** |
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51 | * @return mixed |
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52 | */ |
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53 | public function getHidden() |
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57 | |||
58 | protected static function bootMultiUnitSupport() |
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59 | { |
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60 | //save conversion table if base value is changed |
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61 | static::creating(function ($model) { |
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62 | /** |
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63 | * @var Model|MultiUnitSupport $model |
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64 | */ |
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65 | foreach ($model->getMultiUnitColumns() as $unitBasedColumn => $options) { |
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66 | if (isset($model->attributes[$unitBasedColumn])) { |
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67 | $model->{$unitBasedColumn.$model->getUnitConversionDataPostfix()} = json_encode( |
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68 | $model->calculateMultiUnitConversionData( |
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69 | $model->attributes[$unitBasedColumn], |
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70 | $model->getMultiUnitFieldUnit($unitBasedColumn), |
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71 | $options['supported_units'] |
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72 | ) |
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73 | ); |
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74 | $model->{$unitBasedColumn} = $model->processMultiUnitFieldChanges( |
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75 | $unitBasedColumn, |
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76 | $model->{$unitBasedColumn} |
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77 | ); |
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78 | } |
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79 | } |
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80 | //prevent saving of unit columns |
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81 | foreach ($model->getUnitConversionUnitColumns() as $unitColumn) { |
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82 | if (isset($model->attributes[$unitColumn])) { |
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83 | unset($model->attributes[$unitColumn]); |
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84 | } |
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85 | } |
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86 | }); |
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87 | static::updating(function ($model) { |
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88 | /** |
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89 | * @var Model|MultiUnitSupport $model |
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90 | */ |
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91 | foreach (Arr::only($model->getMultiUnitColumns(), array_keys($model->getDirty())) as $unitBasedColumn => $options) { |
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92 | $model->{$unitBasedColumn.$model->getUnitConversionDataPostfix()} = json_encode($model->calculateMultiUnitConversionData($model->getDirty()[$unitBasedColumn], new $options['default_unit'](), $options['supported_units'])); |
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93 | } |
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94 | }); |
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95 | } |
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96 | |||
97 | /** |
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98 | * @param $value |
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99 | * @param AbstractUnit $unit |
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100 | * @param string[] $requiredUnits |
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101 | * |
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102 | * @return array |
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103 | */ |
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104 | private function calculateMultiUnitConversionData($value, AbstractUnit $unit, $requiredUnits) |
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105 | { |
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106 | $conversionData = []; |
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107 | foreach ($requiredUnits as $requiredUnitClass) { |
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108 | /** |
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109 | * @var AbstractUnit $requiredUnit |
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110 | */ |
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111 | $requiredUnit = new $requiredUnitClass(); |
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112 | $conversionData[$requiredUnit->getSymbol()] = (new $unit($value))->as($requiredUnit); |
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113 | } |
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114 | |||
115 | return $conversionData; |
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116 | } |
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117 | |||
118 | public function getMultiUnitExistingConversionData($field) |
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119 | { |
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120 | return json_decode($this->{$field.$this->getUnitConversionDataPostfix()} ?? null); |
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121 | } |
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122 | |||
123 | /** |
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124 | * @return string |
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125 | */ |
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126 | public function getUnitAttributePostfix() |
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127 | { |
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128 | return $this->unitAttributePostfix; |
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129 | } |
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130 | |||
131 | /** |
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132 | * @return string |
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133 | */ |
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134 | protected function getUnitConversionDataPostfix() |
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135 | { |
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136 | return $this->unitConversionDataPostfix; |
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137 | } |
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138 | |||
139 | /** |
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140 | * @return array |
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141 | */ |
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142 | protected function getMultiUnitColumns() |
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143 | { |
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144 | return $this->multiUnitColumns; |
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145 | } |
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146 | |||
147 | /** |
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148 | * @param $field |
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149 | * |
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150 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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151 | * |
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152 | * @return AbstractUnit[] |
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153 | */ |
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154 | public function getMultiUnitFieldSupportedUnits($field) |
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155 | { |
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156 | if ($this->isMultiUnitField($field)) { |
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157 | return $this->getMultiUnitColumns()[$field]['supported_units']; |
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158 | } |
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159 | |||
160 | throw new NotSupportedMultiUnitField($field); |
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161 | } |
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162 | |||
163 | /** |
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164 | * @param $field |
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165 | * |
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166 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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167 | * |
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168 | * @return AbstractUnit |
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169 | */ |
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170 | public function getMultiUnitFieldDefaultUnit($field) |
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171 | { |
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172 | if ($this->isMultiUnitField($field)) { |
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173 | $unitClass = $this->getMultiUnitColumns()[$field]['default_unit']; |
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174 | |||
175 | return new $unitClass(); |
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176 | } |
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177 | |||
178 | throw new NotSupportedMultiUnitField($field); |
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179 | } |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * @param $field |
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183 | * @param AbstractUnit|null $unit |
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184 | * |
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185 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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186 | * |
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187 | * @return mixed |
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188 | */ |
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189 | public function getMultiUnitFieldValue($field, AbstractUnit $unit = null) |
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190 | { |
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191 | if ($this->isMultiUnitField($field)) { |
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192 | if (isset($this->{$field})) { |
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193 | if (is_null($unit)) { |
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194 | $unit = $this->getMultiUnitFieldUnit($field); |
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195 | } |
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196 | $existingConversionData = $this->getMultiUnitExistingConversionData($field); |
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197 | if (!is_null($existingConversionData) && !is_null($existingConversionData->{$unit->getSymbol()})) { |
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198 | return $existingConversionData->{$unit->getSymbol()}; |
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199 | } |
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200 | return ($this->getMultiUnitFieldDefaultUnit($field)->setValue($this->{$field} ?? $this->attributes[$field]))->as(new $unit()); |
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201 | } else { |
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202 | return; |
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203 | } |
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204 | } |
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205 | |||
206 | throw new NotSupportedMultiUnitField($field); |
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207 | } |
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208 | |||
209 | protected function isMultiUnitField($field) |
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213 | |||
214 | /** |
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215 | * @param $field |
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216 | * |
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217 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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218 | * |
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219 | * @return AbstractUnit |
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220 | */ |
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221 | protected function getMultiUnitFieldUnit($field) |
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237 | |||
238 | protected function forgetMultiUnitFieldUnitInput($field) |
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245 | |||
246 | protected function setMultiUnitFieldUnit($field, AbstractUnit $unit) |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * @param $field |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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256 | */ |
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257 | protected function resetMultiUnitFieldUnit($field) |
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261 | |||
262 | /** |
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263 | * Determine if a set mutator exists for an attribute. |
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264 | * |
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265 | * @param string $key |
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266 | * |
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267 | * @return bool |
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268 | */ |
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269 | public function hasSetMutator($key) |
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277 | |||
278 | /** |
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279 | * Set the value of an attribute using its mutator. |
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280 | * |
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281 | * @param string $key |
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282 | * @param mixed $value |
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283 | * |
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284 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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285 | * |
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286 | * @return mixed |
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287 | */ |
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288 | protected function setMutatedAttributeValue($key, $value) |
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299 | |||
300 | /** |
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301 | * Detect changes and set proper base value. |
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302 | * |
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303 | * @param $field |
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304 | * @param $value |
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305 | * |
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306 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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307 | * |
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308 | * @return mixed |
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309 | */ |
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310 | private function processMultiUnitFieldChanges($field, $value) |
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334 | |||
335 | /** |
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336 | * Determine if a get mutator exists for an attribute. |
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337 | *coo. |
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338 | * |
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339 | * @param string $key |
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340 | * |
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341 | * @return bool |
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342 | */ |
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343 | public function hasGetMutator($key) |
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351 | |||
352 | /** |
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353 | * Get the value of an attribute using its mutator. |
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354 | * |
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355 | * @param string $key |
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356 | * @param mixed $value |
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357 | * |
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358 | * @throws NotSupportedMultiUnitField |
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359 | * |
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360 | * @return mixed |
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361 | */ |
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362 | public function mutateAttribute($key, $value) |
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372 | } |
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373 |
This check looks for methods that are used by a trait but not required by it.
To illustrate, let’s look at the following code example
The trait
Idable
provides a methodequalsId
that in turn relies on the methodgetId()
. If this method does not exist on a class mixing in this trait, the method will fail.Adding the
getId()
as an abstract method to the trait will make sure it is available.