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<?php |
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/** |
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* This file is part of the PHP Generics package. |
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* |
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* @package Generics |
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*/ |
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namespace Generics\Client; |
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use Generics\Streams\HttpStream; |
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use Generics\Streams\InputStream; |
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use Generics\Streams\MemoryStream; |
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use Generics\Socket\ClientSocket; |
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use Generics\Socket\Url; |
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use Generics\Streams\StreamException; |
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/** |
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* This class implements a HttpStream as client |
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* |
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* @author Maik Greubel <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class HttpClient extends ClientSocket implements HttpStream |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Path to file on server (excluding endpoint address) |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $path; |
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/** |
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* Headers |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $headers; |
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/** |
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* The payload |
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* |
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* @var MemoryStream |
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*/ |
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private $payload; |
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/** |
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* The HTTP protocol version |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $protocol; |
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/** |
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* Whether to use https instead of http |
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* |
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* @var boolean |
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*/ |
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private $secure; |
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/** |
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* The response status code |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $responseCode; |
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/** |
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* When the connection times out (in seconds) |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $timeout; |
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/** |
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* Create a new http client |
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* |
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* @param Url $url |
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* The url for http request |
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* @param string $proto |
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* The protocol to use (default = HTTP/1.1) |
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* @param integer $timeout |
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* Optional timeout for request (default = 10 seconds) |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(Url $url, $proto = 'HTTP/1.1', $timeout = 10) |
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{ |
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parent::__construct($url); |
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$this->path = $url->getPath(); |
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$this->secure = $url->getScheme() == 'https'; |
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$this->protocol = $proto; |
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$this->headers = array(); |
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$this->payload = new MemoryStream(); |
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$this->timeout = $timeout; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritDoc} |
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* @see \Generics\Streams\HttpStream::getHeaders() |
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*/ |
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public function getHeaders() |
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{ |
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return $this->headers; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritDoc} |
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* @see \Generics\Streams\HttpStream::setHeader() |
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* @return HttpClient |
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*/ |
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public function setHeader($headerName, $headerValue) |
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{ |
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$this->headers[$headerName] = $headerValue; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reset the headers |
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*/ |
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public function resetHeaders() |
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{ |
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$this->headers = array(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritDoc} |
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* @see \Generics\Streams\HttpStream::appendPayload() |
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*/ |
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public function appendPayload(InputStream $payload) |
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{ |
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while ($payload->ready()) { |
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$this->payload->write($payload->read(1024)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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*{@inheritDoc} |
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* @see \Generics\Streams\HttpStream::getPayload() |
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*/ |
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public function getPayload() |
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{ |
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return $this->payload; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Load headers from remote and return it |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function retrieveHeaders() |
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{ |
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$this->setHeader('Connection', 'close'); |
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$this->setHeader('Accept', ''); |
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$this->setHeader('Accept-Language', ''); |
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$this->setHeader('User-Agent', ''); |
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$savedProto = $this->protocol; |
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$this->protocol = 'HTTP/1.0'; |
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$this->request('HEAD'); |
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$this->protocol = $savedProto; |
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return $this->headers; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set connection timeout in seconds |
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* |
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* @param int $timeout |
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*/ |
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public function setTimeout($timeout) |
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{ |
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$timeout = intval($timeout); |
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if ($timeout < 1 || $timeout > 60) { |
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$timeout = 5; |
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} |
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$this->timeout = $timeout; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritDoc} |
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* @see \Generics\Streams\HttpStream::request() |
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*/ |
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public function request($requestType) |
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{ |
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if ($this->secure) { |
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throw new HttpException("Secure connection using HTTPs is not supported yet!"); |
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} |
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if ($requestType == 'HEAD') { |
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$this->setTimeout(1); // Don't wait too long on simple head |
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} |
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$ms = $this->prepareRequest($requestType); |
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$ms = $this->appendPayloadToRequest($ms); |
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if (! $this->isConnected()) { |
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$this->connect(); |
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} |
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while ($ms->ready()) { |
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$this->write($ms->read(1024)); |
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} |
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$this->retrieveAndParseResponse($requestType); |
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if ($this->headers['Connection'] == 'close') { |
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$this->disconnect(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check the connection availability |
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* |
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* @param int $start Timestamp when read request attempt starts |
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* @throws HttpException |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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private function checkConnection($start) |
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{ |
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if (! $this->ready()) { |
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if (time() - $start > $this->timeout) { |
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$this->disconnect(); |
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throw new HttpException("Connection timed out!"); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adjust number of bytes to read according content length header |
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* |
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* @param int $numBytes |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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private function adjustNumbytes($numBytes) |
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{ |
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if (isset($this->headers['Content-Length'])) { |
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// Try to read the whole payload at once |
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$numBytes = intval($this->headers['Content-Length']); |
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} |
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return $numBytes; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Try to parse line as header and add the results to local header list |
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* |
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* @param string $line |
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*/ |
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private function addParsedHeader($line) |
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{ |
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if (strpos($line, ':') === false) { |
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$this->responseCode = HttpStatus::parseStatus($line)->getCode(); |
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} else { |
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$line = trim($line); |
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list ($headerName, $headerValue) = explode(':', $line, 2); |
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$this->headers[$headerName] = trim($headerValue); |
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} |
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} |
262
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263
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6 |
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/** |
264
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* Check whether the readen bytes amount has reached the |
265
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* content length amount |
266
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* |
267
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* @return boolean |
268
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*/ |
269
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private function checkContentLengthExceeded() |
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{ |
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if (isset($this->headers['Content-Length'])) { |
272
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if ($this->payload->count() >= $this->headers['Content-Length']) { |
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return true; |
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4 |
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} |
275
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} |
276
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4 |
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return false; |
277
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4 |
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} |
278
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4 |
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279
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/** |
280
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4 |
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* Handle a header line |
281
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4 |
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* |
282
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* All parameters by reference, which means the the values can be |
283
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* modified during execution of this method. |
284
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* |
285
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* @param boolean $delimiterFound Whether the delimiter for end of header section was found |
286
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* @param int $numBytes The number of bytes to read from remote |
287
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* @param string $tmp The current readen line |
288
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*/ |
289
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private function handleHeader(&$delimiterFound, &$numBytes, &$tmp) |
290
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{ |
291
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if ($tmp == "\r\n") { |
292
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$numBytes = $this->adjustNumbytes($numBytes); |
293
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$delimiterFound = true; |
294
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6 |
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$tmp = ""; |
295
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return; |
296
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6 |
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} |
297
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6 |
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298
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6 |
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if (substr($tmp, - 2, 2) == "\r\n") { |
299
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6 |
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$this->addParsedHeader($tmp); |
300
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$tmp = ""; |
301
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} |
302
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} |
303
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6 |
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304
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6 |
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/** |
305
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6 |
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* Retrieve and parse the response |
306
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6 |
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* |
307
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6 |
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* @param string $requestType |
308
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* @throws \Generics\Client\HttpException |
309
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* @throws \Generics\Socket\SocketException |
310
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* @throws \Generics\Streams\StreamException |
311
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*/ |
312
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private function retrieveAndParseResponse($requestType) |
313
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{ |
314
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$this->payload = new MemoryStream(); |
315
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$this->headers = array(); |
316
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317
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7 |
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$delimiterFound = false; |
318
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319
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7 |
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$tmp = ""; |
320
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7 |
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$numBytes = 1; |
321
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$start = time(); |
322
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7 |
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while (true) { |
323
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if (!$this->checkConnection($start)) { |
324
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7 |
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continue; |
325
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7 |
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} |
326
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7 |
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327
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7 |
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$c = $this->read($numBytes); |
328
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7 |
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329
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7 |
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if ($c == null) { |
330
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break; |
331
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} |
332
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6 |
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333
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$start = time(); // we have readen something => adjust timeout start point |
334
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6 |
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$tmp .= $c; |
335
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336
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if (!$delimiterFound) { |
337
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$this->handleHeader($delimiterFound, $numBytes, $tmp); |
338
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6 |
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} |
339
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6 |
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340
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if ($delimiterFound) { |
341
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6 |
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if ($requestType == 'HEAD') { |
342
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6 |
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// Header readen, in type HEAD it is now time to leave |
343
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6 |
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break; |
344
|
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} |
345
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6 |
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|
346
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6 |
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// delimiter already found, append to payload |
347
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$this->payload->write($tmp); |
348
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2 |
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$tmp = ""; |
349
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|
350
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if ($this->checkContentLengthExceeded()) { |
351
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break; |
352
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4 |
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} |
353
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4 |
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} |
354
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|
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} |
355
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4 |
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|
356
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4 |
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// Set pointer to start |
357
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$this->payload->reset(); |
358
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4 |
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} |
359
|
6 |
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|
360
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/** |
361
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* Append the payload buffer to the request buffer |
362
|
6 |
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* |
363
|
6 |
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* @param MemoryStream $ms |
364
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* @return MemoryStream |
365
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* @throws \Generics\Streams\StreamException |
366
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* @throws \Generics\ResetException |
367
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*/ |
368
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private function appendPayloadToRequest(MemoryStream $ms) |
369
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{ |
370
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$this->payload->reset(); |
371
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|
372
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while ($this->payload->ready()) { |
373
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7 |
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$ms->write($this->payload->read(1024)); |
374
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} |
375
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7 |
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376
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$ms->reset(); |
377
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7 |
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|
378
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7 |
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return $ms; |
379
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7 |
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} |
380
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|
381
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7 |
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/** |
382
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* Prepare the request buffer |
383
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7 |
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* |
384
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* @param string $requestType |
385
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* @return \Generics\Streams\MemoryStream |
386
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* @throws \Generics\Streams\StreamException |
387
|
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*/ |
388
|
|
|
private function prepareRequest($requestType) |
389
|
|
|
{ |
390
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|
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$ms = new MemoryStream(); |
391
|
|
|
|
392
|
|
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// First send the request type |
393
|
7 |
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$ms->interpolate("{rqtype} {path} {proto}\r\n", array( |
394
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|
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'rqtype' => $requestType, |
395
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7 |
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'path' => $this->path, |
396
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|
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'proto' => $this->protocol |
397
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)); |
398
|
7 |
|
|
399
|
7 |
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// Add the host part |
400
|
7 |
|
$ms->interpolate("Host: {host}\r\n", array( |
401
|
7 |
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'host' => $this->getEndpoint() |
402
|
7 |
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->getAddress() |
403
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|
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)); |
404
|
|
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|
405
|
7 |
|
$this->adjustHeaders($requestType); |
406
|
7 |
|
|
407
|
7 |
|
// Add all existing headers |
408
|
7 |
|
foreach ($this->headers as $headerName => $headerValue) { |
409
|
|
|
if (isset($headerValue) && strlen($headerValue) > 0) { |
410
|
7 |
|
$ms->interpolate("{headerName}: {headerValue}\r\n", array( |
411
|
|
|
'headerName' => $headerName, |
412
|
|
|
'headerValue' => $headerValue |
413
|
7 |
|
)); |
414
|
7 |
|
} |
415
|
7 |
|
} |
416
|
7 |
|
|
417
|
|
|
$ms->write("\r\n"); |
418
|
7 |
|
|
419
|
7 |
|
return $ms; |
420
|
7 |
|
} |
421
|
|
|
|
422
|
7 |
|
/** |
423
|
|
|
* Depending on request type the connection header is either |
424
|
7 |
|
* set to keep-alive or close |
425
|
|
|
* |
426
|
|
|
* @param string $requestType |
427
|
|
|
*/ |
428
|
|
|
private function adjustConnectionHeader($requestType) |
429
|
|
|
{ |
430
|
|
|
if ($requestType == 'HEAD') { |
431
|
|
|
$this->setHeader('Connection', 'close'); |
432
|
|
|
} else { |
433
|
5 |
|
$this->setHeader('Connection', 'keep-alive'); |
434
|
|
|
} |
435
|
5 |
|
} |
436
|
1 |
|
|
437
|
1 |
|
/** |
438
|
4 |
|
* Adjust the headers by injecting default values for missing keys. |
439
|
|
|
*/ |
440
|
5 |
|
private function adjustHeaders($requestType) |
441
|
|
|
{ |
442
|
|
|
if (!array_key_exists('Accept', $this->headers) && $requestType != 'HEAD') { |
443
|
|
|
$this->setHeader('Accept', 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8'); |
444
|
|
|
} |
445
|
7 |
|
|
446
|
|
|
if (!array_key_exists('Accept-Language', $this->headers) && $requestType != 'HEAD') { |
447
|
7 |
|
$this->setHeader('Accept-Language', 'en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3'); |
448
|
5 |
|
} |
449
|
5 |
|
|
450
|
|
|
if (!array_key_exists('User-Agent', $this->headers) && $requestType != 'HEAD') { |
451
|
7 |
|
$this->setHeader('User-Agent', 'phpGenerics 1.0'); |
452
|
5 |
|
} |
453
|
5 |
|
|
454
|
|
|
if (!array_key_exists('Connection', $this->headers) || strlen($this->headers['Connection']) == 0) { |
455
|
7 |
|
$this->adjustConnectionHeader($requestType); |
456
|
5 |
|
} |
457
|
5 |
|
} |
458
|
|
|
|
459
|
7 |
|
/** |
460
|
5 |
|
* Retrieve the response status code |
461
|
5 |
|
* |
462
|
7 |
|
* @return int |
463
|
|
|
*/ |
464
|
|
|
public function getResponseCode() |
465
|
|
|
{ |
466
|
|
|
return $this->responseCode; |
467
|
|
|
} |
468
|
|
|
|
469
|
5 |
|
/** |
470
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
471
|
5 |
|
* @see \Generics\Streams\Stream::isOpen() |
472
|
|
|
*/ |
473
|
|
|
public function isOpen() |
474
|
|
|
{ |
475
|
|
|
return true; |
476
|
|
|
} |
477
|
|
|
} |
478
|
|
|
|