Complex classes like OrmStatement often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use OrmStatement, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 11 | trait OrmStatement |
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| 12 | { |
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| 13 | /** |
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| 14 | * Include entity analyzing related functionality |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | use OrmEntityAnalyzer; |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | /** |
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| 19 | * Create a query for selection |
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| 20 | * |
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| 21 | * @param string $class |
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| 22 | * The class for which the query will be created |
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| 23 | * @param array $criteria |
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| 24 | * Array of criterias in form of "property" => "value" |
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| 25 | * @param array $columns |
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| 26 | * The columns to retrieve |
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| 27 | * @param string $orderBy |
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| 28 | * An order-by statement in form of "property ASC|DESC" |
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| 29 | * @param int $limit |
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| 30 | * The maximum amount of results |
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| 31 | * @param int $startFrom |
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| 32 | * The offset where to get results of |
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| 33 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 34 | * The string which represents the escape character |
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| 35 | * |
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| 36 | * @return string The query as sql statement |
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| 37 | * |
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| 38 | * @throws OrmException |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | 28 | private static function createQuery(string $class, string $tableName, array &$criteria, array $columns, string $orderBy = '', int $limit = 0, int $startFrom = 0, string $escapeSign = ""): string |
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| 41 | { |
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| 42 | 28 | $joins = self::getAnnotatedQuery($class, $tableName, $criteria, $columns, $escapeSign); |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | 28 | $wheres = self::parseCriteria($criteria, $escapeSign); |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | 27 | $limits = self::parseLimits($limit, $startFrom); |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | 27 | if ($orderBy && ! stristr($orderBy, 'ORDER BY ')) { |
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| 49 | 2 | $orderBy = sprintf("ORDER BY %s%s%s", $escapeSign, $orderBy, $escapeSign); |
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| 50 | } |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | 27 | $query = sprintf("SELECT %s FROM %s%s%s %s %s %s %s", implode(',', $columns), $escapeSign, $tableName, $escapeSign, $joins, $wheres, $orderBy, $limits); |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | 27 | return $query; |
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| 55 | } |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * Create a insert or update statement |
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| 59 | * |
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| 60 | * @param string $class |
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| 61 | * The class of entity |
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| 62 | * @param array $pairs |
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| 63 | * The pairs of columns and its corresponding values |
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| 64 | * @param string $primaryKeyCol |
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| 65 | * The name of column which represents the primary key |
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| 66 | * @param mixed $primaryKeyValue |
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| 67 | * The primary key value |
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| 68 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 69 | * The string which represents the escape character |
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| 70 | * |
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| 71 | * @return string The update statement as SQL string |
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| 72 | */ |
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| 73 | 12 | private static function createUpdateStatement(string $class, array $pairs, string $primaryKeyCol, $primaryKeyValue, string $escapeSign): string |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * Escape all parts of a criterion |
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| 93 | * |
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| 94 | * @param string $criterion |
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| 95 | * The criterion pattern |
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| 96 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 97 | * The escape sign |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @return string The escaped criterion |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | 25 | private static function escapeCriterion(string $criterion, string $escapeSign) |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | /** |
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| 115 | * Parse criteria into where conditions |
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| 116 | * |
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| 117 | * @param array $criteria |
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| 118 | * The criteria to parse |
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| 119 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 120 | * The escape sign |
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| 121 | * |
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| 122 | * @return string The parsed criterias as where condition string |
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| 123 | * |
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| 124 | * @throws OrmException |
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| 125 | */ |
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| 126 | 28 | private static function parseCriteria(array &$criteria, string $escapeSign): string |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | /** |
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| 154 | * Loops over all where conditions and create a string of it |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * @param array $wheres |
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| 157 | * |
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| 158 | * @return string The where conditions as string |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | 27 | private static function whereConditionsAsString(array $wheres): string |
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | /** |
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| 180 | * Prepare the limit and offset modifier |
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| 181 | * |
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| 182 | * @param int $limit |
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| 183 | * @param int $startFrom |
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| 184 | * |
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| 185 | * @return string The limit modifier or empty string |
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| 186 | */ |
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| 187 | 27 | private static function parseLimits(int $limit = 0, int $startFrom = 0): string |
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | /** |
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| 205 | * Retrieve the persistence parameters via reflection |
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| 206 | * |
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| 207 | * @param array $pairs |
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| 208 | * The pairs of column names => values |
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| 209 | * @param string $primaryKeyCol |
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| 210 | * The name of primary key column |
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| 211 | * @param bool $insert |
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| 212 | * Whether to insert or update the data |
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| 213 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 214 | * The escape sign |
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| 215 | * |
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| 216 | * @return string The prepared statement parameters for persistence |
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| 217 | * |
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| 218 | * @throws OrmException |
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| 219 | */ |
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| 220 | 12 | private static function persistenceQueryParams(array $pairs, string $primaryKeyCol, bool $insert, string $escapeSign): string |
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| 248 | |||
| 249 | /** |
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| 250 | * When criterion is a property but annotated column name differs, we take the column name |
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| 251 | * |
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| 252 | * @param string $className |
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| 253 | * The entity class name |
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| 254 | * @param string $criterion |
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| 255 | * The criterion |
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| 256 | * |
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| 257 | * @return string The criterion |
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| 258 | */ |
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| 259 | 26 | private static function getAnnotatedCriterion(string $className, string $criterion): string |
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| 281 | |||
| 282 | /** |
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| 283 | * Get the annotated join query |
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| 284 | * |
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| 285 | * @param string $class |
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| 286 | * The name of class to use as left class |
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| 287 | * @param string $table |
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| 288 | * The name of table |
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| 289 | * @param array $criteria |
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| 290 | * (by reference) List of criterias |
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| 291 | * @param array $columns |
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| 292 | * (by reference) List of columns |
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| 293 | * @param string $escapeSign |
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| 294 | * The character which escapes special literals |
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| 295 | * |
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| 296 | * @return string The join query sql statment |
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| 297 | * |
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| 298 | * @throws OrmException |
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| 299 | */ |
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| 300 | 28 | private static function getAnnotatedQuery(string $class, string $table, array &$criteria, array &$columns, string $escapeSign): string |
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| 354 | |||
| 355 | /** |
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| 356 | * Parse a complex crition into simple criterion |
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| 357 | * |
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| 358 | * @param string $criterion |
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| 359 | * The full criterion pattern |
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| 360 | * |
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| 361 | * @return string The simple criterion name |
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| 362 | */ |
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| 363 | 26 | private static function getSimpleCriterionName(string $criterion): string |
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| 371 | } |
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| 372 |