Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like AuthToken often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use AuthToken, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 18 | class AuthToken extends AbstractModel |
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| 19 | { |
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| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * @var string |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | private $ident; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @var string |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | private $token; |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * The username should be unique and mandatory. |
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| 32 | * @var string |
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| 33 | */ |
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| 34 | private $username; |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * @var DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | private $expiry; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Token creation date (set automatically on save) |
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| 43 | * @var DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | private $created; |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * Token last modified date (set automatically on save and update) |
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| 49 | * @var DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 50 | */ |
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| 51 | private $lastModified; |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * @return string |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | public function key() |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | /** |
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| 62 | * @param string $ident The token ident. |
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| 63 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 64 | */ |
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| 65 | public function setIdent($ident) |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | /** |
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| 72 | * @return string |
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| 73 | */ |
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| 74 | public function ident() |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** |
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| 80 | * @param string $token The token. |
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| 81 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | public function setToken($token) |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | /** |
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| 90 | * @return string |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | public function token() |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | |||
| 98 | /** |
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| 99 | * Force a lowercase username |
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| 100 | * |
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| 101 | * @param string $username The username (also the login name). |
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| 102 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the username is not a string. |
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| 103 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 104 | */ |
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| 105 | View Code Duplication | public function setUsername($username) |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** |
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| 117 | * @return string |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | public function username() |
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | /** |
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| 125 | * @param DateTimeInterface|string|null $expiry The date/time at object's creation. |
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| 126 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the date/time is invalid. |
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| 127 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 128 | */ |
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| 129 | View Code Duplication | public function setExpiry($expiry) |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | /** |
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| 148 | * @return DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 149 | */ |
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| 150 | public function expiry() |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | /** |
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| 156 | * @param DateTimeInterface|string|null $created The date/time at object's creation. |
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| 157 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the date/time is invalid. |
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| 158 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | View Code Duplication | public function setCreated($created) |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | /** |
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| 179 | * @return DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 180 | */ |
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| 181 | public function created() |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | /** |
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| 187 | * @param DateTimeInterface|string|null $lastModified The last modified date/time. |
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| 188 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the date/time is invalid. |
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| 189 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 190 | */ |
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| 191 | View Code Duplication | public function setLastModified($lastModified) |
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| 208 | |||
| 209 | /** |
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| 210 | * @return DateTimeInterface|null |
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| 211 | */ |
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| 212 | public function lastModified() |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /** |
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| 218 | * Note: the `random_bytes()` function is new to PHP-7. Available in PHP 5 with `compat-random`. |
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| 219 | * |
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| 220 | * @param string $username The username to generate the auth token from. |
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| 221 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 222 | */ |
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| 223 | public function generate($username) |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | /** |
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| 235 | * @return AuthToken Chainable |
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| 236 | */ |
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| 237 | public function sendCookie() |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** |
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| 251 | * @return array|null `['ident'=>'', 'token'=>''] |
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| 252 | */ |
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| 253 | public function getTokenDataFromCookie() |
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| 273 | |||
| 274 | /** |
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| 275 | * @param mixed $ident The auth-token identifier. |
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| 276 | * @param string $token The token key to validate against. |
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| 277 | * @return mixed The user id. |
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| 278 | */ |
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| 279 | public function getUserId($ident, $token) |
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| 283 | |||
| 284 | /** |
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| 285 | * @param mixed $ident The auth-token identifier (username). |
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| 286 | * @param string $token The token to validate against. |
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| 287 | * @return mixed The user id. An empty string if no token match. |
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| 288 | */ |
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| 289 | public function getUsernameFromToken($ident, $token) |
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| 322 | |||
| 323 | /** |
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| 324 | * StorableTrait > preSave(): Called automatically before saving the object to source. |
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| 325 | * @return boolean |
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| 326 | */ |
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| 327 | protected function preSave() |
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| 339 | |||
| 340 | /** |
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| 341 | * StorableTrait > preUpdate(): Called automatically before updating the object to source. |
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| 342 | * @param array $properties The properties (ident) set for update. |
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| 343 | * @return boolean |
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| 344 | */ |
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| 345 | protected function preUpdate(array $properties = null) |
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| 353 | |||
| 354 | /** |
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| 355 | * Something is seriously wrong: a cookie ident was in the database but with a tampered token. |
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| 356 | * |
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| 357 | * @return void |
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| 358 | */ |
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| 359 | protected function panic() |
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| 377 | |||
| 378 | /** |
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| 379 | * Create a new metadata object. |
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| 380 | * |
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| 381 | * @param array $data Optional metadata to merge on the object. |
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| 382 | * @return AuthTokenMetadata |
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| 383 | */ |
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| 384 | protected function createMetadata(array $data = null) |
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| 389 | |||
| 390 | /** |
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| 391 | * Retrieve the class name of the metadata object. |
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| 392 | * |
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| 393 | * @return string |
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| 394 | */ |
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| 395 | protected function metadataClass() |
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| 399 | } |
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| 400 |