1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
namespace Charcoal\Cache\Middleware; |
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
use Closure; |
6
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
// From PSR-6 |
8
|
|
|
use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface; |
9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
// From PSR-7 |
11
|
|
|
use Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface; |
12
|
|
|
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface; |
13
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
// From 'charcoal-cache' |
15
|
|
|
use Charcoal\Cache\CacheConfig; |
16
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
/** |
18
|
|
|
* Charcoal HTTP Cache Middleware |
19
|
|
|
* |
20
|
|
|
* Saves or loads the HTTP response from a {@link https://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-6/ PSR-6 cache pool}. |
21
|
|
|
* It uses {@see https://packagist.org/packages/tedivm/stash Stash} as the caching library, so you |
22
|
|
|
* have plenty of driver choices. |
23
|
|
|
* |
24
|
|
|
* The middleware saves the response body and headers in a cache pool and returns. |
25
|
|
|
* |
26
|
|
|
* The middleware will attempt to load a cached HTTP response based on the HTTP request's route. |
27
|
|
|
* The route must matched the middleware's conditons for allowed methods, paths, and query parameters, |
28
|
|
|
* as well as the response's status code. |
29
|
|
|
* |
30
|
|
|
* If the cache is a hit, the response is immediately returned; meaning that any subsequent middleware |
31
|
|
|
* in the stack will be ignored. |
32
|
|
|
* |
33
|
|
|
* Ideally, this middleware should be the first the execute on the stack, in most cases |
34
|
|
|
* (with Slim, this means adding it last). |
35
|
|
|
*/ |
36
|
|
|
class CacheMiddleware |
37
|
|
|
{ |
38
|
|
|
/** |
39
|
|
|
* PSR-6 cache item pool. |
40
|
|
|
* |
41
|
|
|
* @var CacheItemPoolInterface |
42
|
|
|
*/ |
43
|
|
|
private $cachePool; |
44
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
/** |
46
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request matches one of the HTTP methods. |
47
|
|
|
* |
48
|
|
|
* @var string[] |
49
|
|
|
*/ |
50
|
|
|
private $methods; |
51
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
/** |
53
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request matches one of the HTTP status codes. |
54
|
|
|
* |
55
|
|
|
* @var integer[] |
56
|
|
|
*/ |
57
|
|
|
private $statusCodes; |
58
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
/** |
60
|
|
|
* Time-to-live in seconds. |
61
|
|
|
* |
62
|
|
|
* @var integer |
63
|
|
|
*/ |
64
|
|
|
private $cacheTtl; |
65
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
/** |
67
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request matches one of the URI path patterns. |
68
|
|
|
* |
69
|
|
|
* One or more regex patterns (excluding the outer delimiters). |
70
|
|
|
* |
71
|
|
|
* @var null|string|array |
72
|
|
|
*/ |
73
|
|
|
private $includedPath; |
74
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
/** |
76
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request does not match any of the URI path patterns. |
77
|
|
|
* |
78
|
|
|
* One or more regex patterns (excluding the outer delimiters). |
79
|
|
|
* |
80
|
|
|
* @var null|string|array |
81
|
|
|
*/ |
82
|
|
|
private $excludedPath; |
83
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
/** |
85
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request matches one of the query parameters. |
86
|
|
|
* |
87
|
|
|
* One or more query string fields. |
88
|
|
|
* |
89
|
|
|
* @var array|string|null |
90
|
|
|
*/ |
91
|
|
|
private $includedQuery; |
92
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
/** |
94
|
|
|
* Cache response if the request does not match any of the query parameters. |
95
|
|
|
* |
96
|
|
|
* One or more query string fields. |
97
|
|
|
* |
98
|
|
|
* @var array|string|null |
99
|
|
|
*/ |
100
|
|
|
private $excludedQuery; |
101
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
/** |
103
|
|
|
* Ignore query parameters from the request. |
104
|
|
|
* |
105
|
|
|
* @var array|string|null |
106
|
|
|
*/ |
107
|
|
|
private $ignoredQuery; |
108
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
/** |
110
|
|
|
* Skip cache early on various conditions. |
111
|
|
|
* |
112
|
|
|
* @var array|null |
113
|
|
|
*/ |
114
|
|
|
private $skipCache; |
115
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
/** |
117
|
|
|
* @var Closure|null |
118
|
|
|
*/ |
119
|
|
|
private $processCacheKeyCallback; |
120
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
/** |
122
|
|
|
* @param array $data Constructor dependencies and options. |
123
|
|
|
*/ |
124
|
|
|
public function __construct(array $data) |
125
|
|
|
{ |
126
|
|
|
$data = array_replace($this->defaults(), $data); |
127
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
$this->cachePool = $data['cache']; |
129
|
|
|
$this->cacheTtl = $data['ttl']; |
130
|
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
$this->methods = (array)$data['methods']; |
132
|
|
|
$this->statusCodes = (array)$data['status_codes']; |
133
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
$this->includedPath = $data['included_path']; |
135
|
|
|
$this->excludedPath = $data['excluded_path']; |
136
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
$this->includedQuery = $data['included_query']; |
138
|
|
|
$this->excludedQuery = $data['excluded_query']; |
139
|
|
|
$this->ignoredQuery = $data['ignored_query']; |
140
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
$this->skipCache = $data['skip_cache']; |
142
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
$this->processCacheKeyCallback = $data['processCacheKeyCallback']; |
144
|
|
|
} |
145
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
/** |
147
|
|
|
* Default middleware options. |
148
|
|
|
* |
149
|
|
|
* @return array |
150
|
|
|
*/ |
151
|
|
|
public function defaults() |
152
|
|
|
{ |
153
|
|
|
return [ |
154
|
|
|
'ttl' => CacheConfig::DAY_IN_SECONDS, |
155
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
'included_path' => '*', |
157
|
|
|
'excluded_path' => [ '^/admin\b' ], |
158
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
'methods' => [ 'GET' ], |
160
|
|
|
'status_codes' => [ 200 ], |
161
|
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
'included_query' => null, |
163
|
|
|
'excluded_query' => null, |
164
|
|
|
'ignored_query' => null, |
165
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
'skip_cache' => [ |
167
|
|
|
'session_vars' => [], |
168
|
|
|
], |
169
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
'processCacheKeyCallback' => null, |
171
|
|
|
]; |
172
|
|
|
} |
173
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
/** |
175
|
|
|
* Load a route content from path's cache. |
176
|
|
|
* |
177
|
|
|
* This method is as dumb / simple as possible. |
178
|
|
|
* It does not rely on any sort of settings / configuration. |
179
|
|
|
* Simply: if the cache for the route exists, it will be used to display the page. |
180
|
|
|
* The `$next` callback will not be called, therefore stopping the middleware stack. |
181
|
|
|
* |
182
|
|
|
* To generate the cache used in this middleware, |
183
|
|
|
* @see \Charcoal\App\Middleware\CacheGeneratorMiddleware. |
184
|
|
|
* |
185
|
|
|
* @param RequestInterface $request The PSR-7 HTTP request. |
186
|
|
|
* @param ResponseInterface $response The PSR-7 HTTP response. |
187
|
|
|
* @param callable $next The next middleware callable in the stack. |
188
|
|
|
* @return ResponseInterface |
189
|
|
|
*/ |
190
|
|
|
public function __invoke(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response, callable $next) |
191
|
|
|
{ |
192
|
|
|
// Bail early |
193
|
|
|
if (!$this->isRequestMethodValid($request)) { |
194
|
|
|
return $next($request, $response); |
195
|
|
|
} |
196
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
if ($this->isSkipCache($request)) { |
198
|
|
|
return $next($request, $response); |
199
|
|
|
} |
200
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
$cacheKey = $this->cacheKeyFromRequest($request); |
202
|
|
|
$cacheItem = $this->cachePool->getItem($cacheKey); |
203
|
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
if ($cacheItem->isHit()) { |
205
|
|
|
$cached = $cacheItem->get(); |
206
|
|
|
$response->getBody()->write($cached['body']); |
207
|
|
|
foreach ($cached['headers'] as $name => $header) { |
208
|
|
|
$response = $response->withHeader($name, $header); |
209
|
|
|
} |
210
|
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
return $response; |
212
|
|
|
} |
213
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
$uri = $request->getUri(); |
215
|
|
|
$path = $uri->getPath(); |
216
|
|
|
$query = []; |
217
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
parse_str($uri->getQuery(), $query); |
219
|
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
$response = $next($request, $response); |
221
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
if (!$this->isResponseStatusValid($response)) { |
223
|
|
|
return $this->disableCacheHeadersOnResponse($response); |
224
|
|
|
} |
225
|
|
|
|
226
|
|
|
if (!$this->isPathIncluded($path)) { |
227
|
|
|
return $this->disableCacheHeadersOnResponse($response); |
228
|
|
|
} |
229
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
if ($this->isPathExcluded($path)) { |
231
|
|
|
return $this->disableCacheHeadersOnResponse($response); |
232
|
|
|
} |
233
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
if (!$this->isQueryIncluded($query)) { |
235
|
|
|
$queryArr = $this->parseIgnoredParams($query); |
236
|
|
|
if (!empty($queryArr)) { |
237
|
|
|
return $this->disableCacheHeadersOnResponse($response); |
238
|
|
|
} |
239
|
|
|
} |
240
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
if ($this->isQueryExcluded($query)) { |
242
|
|
|
return $this->disableCacheHeadersOnResponse($response); |
243
|
|
|
} |
244
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
// Nothing has excluded the cache so far: add it to the pool. |
246
|
|
|
$cacheItem->expiresAfter($this->cacheTtl); |
247
|
|
|
$cacheItem->set([ |
248
|
|
|
'body' => (string)$response->getBody(), |
249
|
|
|
'headers' => (array)$response->getHeaders(), |
250
|
|
|
]); |
251
|
|
|
$this->cachePool->save($cacheItem); |
252
|
|
|
|
253
|
|
|
return $response; |
254
|
|
|
} |
255
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
/** |
257
|
|
|
* Generate the cache key from the HTTP request. |
258
|
|
|
* |
259
|
|
|
* @param RequestInterface $request The PSR-7 HTTP request. |
260
|
|
|
* @return string |
261
|
|
|
*/ |
262
|
|
|
private function cacheKeyFromRequest(RequestInterface $request) |
263
|
|
|
{ |
264
|
|
|
$uri = $request->getUri(); |
265
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
$queryStr = $uri->getQuery(); |
267
|
|
|
if (!empty($queryStr)) { |
268
|
|
|
$queryArr = []; |
269
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
parse_str($queryStr, $queryArr); |
271
|
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
$queryArr = $this->parseIgnoredParams($queryArr); |
273
|
|
|
$queryStr = http_build_query($queryArr); |
274
|
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
$uri = $uri->withQuery($queryStr); |
276
|
|
|
} |
277
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
$cacheKey = 'request/' . $request->getMethod() . '/' . md5((string)$uri); |
279
|
|
|
|
280
|
|
|
$callback = $this->processCacheKeyCallback; |
281
|
|
|
if (is_callable($callback)) { |
282
|
|
|
return $callback($cacheKey); |
283
|
|
|
} |
284
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
return $cacheKey; |
286
|
|
|
} |
287
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
/** |
289
|
|
|
* Determine if the HTTP request method matches the accepted choices. |
290
|
|
|
* |
291
|
|
|
* @param RequestInterface $request The PSR-7 HTTP request. |
292
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
293
|
|
|
*/ |
294
|
|
|
private function isRequestMethodValid(RequestInterface $request) |
295
|
|
|
{ |
296
|
|
|
return in_array($request->getMethod(), $this->methods); |
297
|
|
|
} |
298
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
/** |
300
|
|
|
* Determine if the HTTP request method matches the accepted choices. |
301
|
|
|
* |
302
|
|
|
* @param RequestInterface $request The PSR-7 HTTP request. |
303
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
304
|
|
|
*/ |
305
|
|
|
private function isSkipCache(RequestInterface $request) |
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
{ |
307
|
|
|
if (isset($this->skipCache['session_vars'])) { |
308
|
|
|
$skip = $this->skipCache['session_vars']; |
309
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
if (!empty($skip)) { |
311
|
|
|
if (!session_id()) { |
312
|
|
|
session_cache_limiter(false); |
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
session_start(); |
314
|
|
|
} |
315
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
if (array_intersect_key($_SESSION, array_flip($skip))) { |
317
|
|
|
return true; |
318
|
|
|
} |
319
|
|
|
} |
320
|
|
|
} |
321
|
|
|
|
322
|
|
|
return false; |
323
|
|
|
} |
324
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
/** |
326
|
|
|
* Determine if the HTTP response status matches the accepted choices. |
327
|
|
|
* |
328
|
|
|
* @param ResponseInterface $response The PSR-7 HTTP response. |
329
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
330
|
|
|
*/ |
331
|
|
|
private function isResponseStatusValid(ResponseInterface $response) |
332
|
|
|
{ |
333
|
|
|
return in_array($response->getStatusCode(), $this->statusCodes); |
334
|
|
|
} |
335
|
|
|
|
336
|
|
|
/** |
337
|
|
|
* Determine if the request should be cached based on the URI path. |
338
|
|
|
* |
339
|
|
|
* @param string $path The request path (route) to verify. |
340
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
341
|
|
|
*/ |
342
|
|
|
private function isPathIncluded($path) |
343
|
|
|
{ |
344
|
|
|
if ($this->includedPath === '*') { |
345
|
|
|
return true; |
346
|
|
|
} |
347
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
if (empty($this->includedPath) && !is_numeric($this->includedPath)) { |
349
|
|
|
return false; |
350
|
|
|
} |
351
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
foreach ((array)$this->includedPath as $included) { |
353
|
|
|
if (preg_match('@' . $included . '@', $path)) { |
354
|
|
|
return true; |
355
|
|
|
} |
356
|
|
|
} |
357
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
return false; |
359
|
|
|
} |
360
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
/** |
362
|
|
|
* Determine if the request should NOT be cached based on the URI path. |
363
|
|
|
* |
364
|
|
|
* @param string $path The request path (route) to verify. |
365
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
366
|
|
|
*/ |
367
|
|
|
private function isPathExcluded($path) |
368
|
|
|
{ |
369
|
|
|
if ($this->excludedPath === '*') { |
370
|
|
|
return true; |
371
|
|
|
} |
372
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
if (empty($this->excludedPath) && !is_numeric($this->excludedPath)) { |
374
|
|
|
return false; |
375
|
|
|
} |
376
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
foreach ((array)$this->excludedPath as $excluded) { |
378
|
|
|
if (preg_match('@' . $excluded . '@', $path)) { |
379
|
|
|
return true; |
380
|
|
|
} |
381
|
|
|
} |
382
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
return false; |
384
|
|
|
} |
385
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
/** |
387
|
|
|
* Determine if the request should be cached based on the URI query. |
388
|
|
|
* |
389
|
|
|
* @param array $queryParams The query parameters to verify. |
390
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
391
|
|
|
*/ |
392
|
|
|
private function isQueryIncluded(array $queryParams) |
393
|
|
|
{ |
394
|
|
|
if (empty($queryParams)) { |
395
|
|
|
return true; |
396
|
|
|
} |
397
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
if ($this->includedQuery === '*') { |
399
|
|
|
return true; |
400
|
|
|
} |
401
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
if (empty($this->includedQuery) && !is_numeric($this->includedQuery)) { |
403
|
|
|
return false; |
404
|
|
|
} |
405
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
$includedParams = array_intersect_key($queryParams, array_flip((array)$this->includedQuery)); |
407
|
|
|
return (count($includedParams) > 0); |
408
|
|
|
} |
409
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
/** |
411
|
|
|
* Determine if the request should NOT be cached based on the URI query. |
412
|
|
|
* |
413
|
|
|
* @param array $queryParams The query parameters to verify. |
414
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
415
|
|
|
*/ |
416
|
|
|
private function isQueryExcluded(array $queryParams) |
417
|
|
|
{ |
418
|
|
|
if (empty($queryParams)) { |
419
|
|
|
return false; |
420
|
|
|
} |
421
|
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
if ($this->excludedQuery === '*') { |
423
|
|
|
return true; |
424
|
|
|
} |
425
|
|
|
|
426
|
|
|
if (empty($this->excludedQuery) && !is_numeric($this->excludedQuery)) { |
427
|
|
|
return false; |
428
|
|
|
} |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
$excludedParams = array_intersect_key($queryParams, array_flip((array)$this->excludedQuery)); |
431
|
|
|
return (count($excludedParams) > 0); |
432
|
|
|
} |
433
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
/** |
435
|
|
|
* Returns the query parameters that are NOT ignored. |
436
|
|
|
* |
437
|
|
|
* @param array $queryParams The query parameters to filter. |
438
|
|
|
* @return array |
439
|
|
|
*/ |
440
|
|
|
private function parseIgnoredParams(array $queryParams) |
441
|
|
|
{ |
442
|
|
|
if (empty($queryParams)) { |
443
|
|
|
return $queryParams; |
444
|
|
|
} |
445
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
if ($this->ignoredQuery === '*') { |
447
|
|
|
if ($this->includedQuery === '*') { |
448
|
|
|
return $queryParams; |
449
|
|
|
} |
450
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
if (empty($this->includedQuery) && !is_numeric($this->includedQuery)) { |
452
|
|
|
return []; |
453
|
|
|
} |
454
|
|
|
|
455
|
|
|
return array_intersect_key($queryParams, array_flip((array)$this->includedQuery)); |
456
|
|
|
} |
457
|
|
|
|
458
|
|
|
if (empty($this->ignoredQuery) && !is_numeric($this->ignoredQuery)) { |
459
|
|
|
return $queryParams; |
460
|
|
|
} |
461
|
|
|
|
462
|
|
|
return array_diff_key($queryParams, array_flip((array)$this->ignoredQuery)); |
463
|
|
|
} |
464
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
/** |
466
|
|
|
* Disable the HTTP cache headers. |
467
|
|
|
* |
468
|
|
|
* - `Cache-Control` is the proper HTTP header. |
469
|
|
|
* - `Pragma` is for HTTP 1.0 support. |
470
|
|
|
* - `Expires` is an alternative that is also supported by 1.0 proxies. |
471
|
|
|
* |
472
|
|
|
* @param ResponseInterface $response The PSR-7 HTTP response. |
473
|
|
|
* @return ResponseInterface The new HTTP response. |
474
|
|
|
*/ |
475
|
|
|
private function disableCacheHeadersOnResponse(ResponseInterface $response) |
476
|
|
|
{ |
477
|
|
|
return $response |
478
|
|
|
->withHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate') |
479
|
|
|
->withHeader('Pragma', 'no-cache') |
480
|
|
|
->withHeader('Expires', '0'); |
481
|
|
|
} |
482
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
/** |
484
|
|
|
* @param Closure|null $processCacheKeyCallback ProcessCacheKeyCallback for CacheMiddleware. |
485
|
|
|
* @return self |
486
|
|
|
*/ |
487
|
|
|
public function setProcessCacheKeyCallback($processCacheKeyCallback) |
488
|
|
|
{ |
489
|
|
|
$this->processCacheKeyCallback = $processCacheKeyCallback; |
490
|
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
return $this; |
492
|
|
|
} |
493
|
|
|
} |
494
|
|
|
|
This check looks for parameters that have been defined for a function or method, but which are not used in the method body.