Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like DocumentMap often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DocumentMap, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 17 | class DocumentMap |
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| 18 | { |
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| 19 | /** |
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| 20 | * @var array |
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| 21 | */ |
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| 22 | private $mappings = []; |
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| 23 | /** |
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| 24 | * @var Document[] |
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| 25 | */ |
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| 26 | private $documents = []; |
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | /** |
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| 29 | * Constructor |
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| 30 | * |
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| 31 | * @param Finder $doctrineFinder Doctrine mapping finder |
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| 32 | * @param Finder $serializerFinder Serializer mapping finder |
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| 33 | * @param Finder $validationFinder Validation mapping finder |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | public function __construct(Finder $doctrineFinder, Finder $serializerFinder, Finder $validationFinder) |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * Get document |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @param string $className Document class |
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| 54 | * @return Document |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | public function getDocument($className) |
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| 57 | { |
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| 58 | if (isset($this->documents[$className])) { |
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| 59 | return $this->documents[$className]; |
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| 60 | } |
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| 61 | if (!isset($this->mappings[$className])) { |
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| 62 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('No XML mapping found for document "%s"', $className)); |
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| 63 | } |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | return $this->documents[$className] = $this->processDocument( |
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| 66 | $className, |
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| 67 | $this->mappings[$className]['doctrine'], |
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| 68 | $this->mappings[$className]['serializer'], |
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| 69 | $this->mappings[$className]['validation'] |
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| 70 | ); |
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| 71 | } |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | /** |
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| 74 | * Get all documents |
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| 75 | * |
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| 76 | * @return Document[] |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | public function getDocuments() |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /** |
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| 84 | * Process document |
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| 85 | * |
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| 86 | * @param string $className Class name |
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| 87 | * @param \DOMElement $doctrineMapping Doctrine XML mapping |
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| 88 | * @param \DOMElement $serializerMapping Serializer XML mapping |
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| 89 | * @param \DOMElement $validationMapping Validation XML mapping |
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| 90 | * @return Document |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | private function processDocument( |
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| 93 | $className, |
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| 94 | \DOMElement $doctrineMapping, |
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| 95 | \DOMElement $serializerMapping = null, |
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| 96 | \DOMElement $validationMapping = null |
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| 97 | ) { |
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| 98 | if ($serializerMapping === null) { |
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| 99 | $serializerFields = []; |
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| 100 | } else { |
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| 101 | $serializerFields = array_reduce( |
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| 102 | $this->getSerializerFields($serializerMapping), |
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| 103 | function (array $fields, array $field) { |
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| 104 | $fields[$field['fieldName']] = $field; |
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| 105 | return $fields; |
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| 106 | }, |
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| 107 | [] |
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| 108 | ); |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | if ($validationMapping === null) { |
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| 112 | $validationFields = []; |
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| 113 | } else { |
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| 114 | $validationFields = array_reduce( |
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| 115 | $this->getValidationFields($validationMapping), |
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| 116 | function (array $fields, array $field) { |
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| 117 | $fields[$field['fieldName']] = $field; |
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| 118 | return $fields; |
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| 119 | }, |
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| 120 | [] |
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| 121 | ); |
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| 122 | } |
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | $fields = []; |
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| 125 | foreach ($this->getDoctrineFields($doctrineMapping) as $doctrineField) { |
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| 126 | $serializerField = isset($serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 127 | $serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 128 | null; |
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| 129 | $validationField = isset($validationFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 130 | $validationFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 131 | null; |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | if ($doctrineField['type'] === 'collection') { |
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| 134 | $fields[] = new ArrayField( |
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| 135 | $serializerField === null ? 'array<string>' : $serializerField['fieldType'], |
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| 136 | $doctrineField['name'], |
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| 137 | $serializerField === null ? $doctrineField['name'] : $serializerField['exposedName'], |
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| 138 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['readOnly'], |
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| 139 | $validationField === null ? false : $validationField['required'], |
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| 140 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['searchable'] |
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| 141 | ); |
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| 142 | } else { |
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| 143 | $fields[] = new Field( |
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| 144 | $doctrineField['type'], |
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| 145 | $doctrineField['name'], |
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| 146 | $serializerField === null ? $doctrineField['name'] : $serializerField['exposedName'], |
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| 147 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['readOnly'], |
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| 148 | $validationField === null ? false : $validationField['required'], |
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| 149 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['searchable'] |
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| 150 | ); |
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| 151 | } |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | foreach ($this->getDoctrineEmbedOneFields($doctrineMapping) as $doctrineField) { |
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| 154 | $serializerField = isset($serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 155 | $serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 156 | null; |
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| 157 | $validationField = isset($validationFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 158 | $validationFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 159 | null; |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | $fields[] = new EmbedOne( |
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| 162 | $this->getDocument($doctrineField['type']), |
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| 163 | $doctrineField['name'], |
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| 164 | $serializerField === null ? $doctrineField['name'] : $serializerField['exposedName'], |
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| 165 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['readOnly'], |
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| 166 | $validationField === null ? false : $validationField['required'], |
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| 167 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['searchable'] |
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| 168 | ); |
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| 169 | } |
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| 170 | foreach ($this->getDoctrineEmbedManyFields($doctrineMapping) as $doctrineField) { |
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| 171 | $serializerField = isset($serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 172 | $serializerFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 173 | null; |
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| 174 | $validationField = isset($validationFields[$doctrineField['name']]) ? |
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| 175 | $validationFields[$doctrineField['name']] : |
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| 176 | null; |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | $fields[] = new EmbedMany( |
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| 179 | $this->getDocument($doctrineField['type']), |
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| 180 | $doctrineField['name'], |
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| 181 | $serializerField === null ? $doctrineField['name'] : $serializerField['exposedName'], |
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| 182 | $serializerField === null ? false : $serializerField['readOnly'], |
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| 183 | $validationField === null ? false : $validationField['required'] |
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| 184 | ); |
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| 185 | } |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | return new Document($className, $fields); |
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| 188 | } |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | /** |
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| 191 | * Load doctrine class map |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @param Finder $finder Mapping finder |
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| 194 | * @return array |
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| 195 | */ |
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| 196 | View Code Duplication | private function loadDoctrineClassMap(Finder $finder) |
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| 197 | { |
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| 198 | $classMap = []; |
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| 199 | foreach ($finder as $file) { |
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| 200 | $document = new \DOMDocument(); |
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| 201 | $document->load($file); |
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| 202 | |||
| 203 | $xpath = new \DOMXPath($document); |
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| 204 | $xpath->registerNamespace('doctrine', 'http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/odm/doctrine-mongo-mapping'); |
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| 205 | |||
| 206 | $classMap = array_reduce( |
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| 207 | iterator_to_array($xpath->query('//*[self::doctrine:document or self::doctrine:embedded-document]')), |
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| 208 | function (array $classMap, \DOMElement $element) { |
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| 209 | $classMap[$element->getAttribute('name')] = $element; |
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| 210 | return $classMap; |
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| 211 | }, |
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| 212 | $classMap |
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| 213 | ); |
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| 214 | } |
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| 215 | |||
| 216 | return $classMap; |
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| 217 | } |
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| 218 | |||
| 219 | /** |
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| 220 | * Load serializer class map |
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| 221 | * |
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| 222 | * @param Finder $finder Mapping finder |
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| 223 | * @return array |
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| 224 | */ |
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| 225 | View Code Duplication | private function loadSerializerClassMap(Finder $finder) |
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| 226 | { |
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| 227 | $classMap = []; |
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| 228 | foreach ($finder as $file) { |
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| 229 | $document = new \DOMDocument(); |
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| 230 | $document->load($file); |
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | $xpath = new \DOMXPath($document); |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | $classMap = array_reduce( |
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| 235 | iterator_to_array($xpath->query('//class')), |
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| 236 | function (array $classMap, \DOMElement $element) { |
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| 237 | $classMap[$element->getAttribute('name')] = $element; |
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| 238 | return $classMap; |
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| 239 | }, |
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| 240 | $classMap |
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| 241 | ); |
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| 242 | } |
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| 243 | |||
| 244 | return $classMap; |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | |||
| 247 | /** |
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| 248 | * Load validation class map |
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| 249 | * |
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| 250 | * @param Finder $finder Mapping finder |
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| 251 | * @return array |
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| 252 | */ |
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| 253 | View Code Duplication | private function loadValidationClassMap(Finder $finder) |
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| 254 | { |
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| 255 | $classMap = []; |
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| 256 | foreach ($finder as $file) { |
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| 257 | $document = new \DOMDocument(); |
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| 258 | $document->load($file); |
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| 259 | |||
| 260 | $xpath = new \DOMXPath($document); |
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| 261 | $xpath->registerNamespace('constraint', 'http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping'); |
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| 262 | |||
| 263 | $classMap = array_reduce( |
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| 264 | iterator_to_array($xpath->query('//constraint:class')), |
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| 265 | function (array $classMap, \DOMElement $element) { |
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| 266 | $classMap[$element->getAttribute('name')] = $element; |
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| 267 | return $classMap; |
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| 268 | }, |
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| 269 | $classMap |
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| 270 | ); |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | |||
| 273 | return $classMap; |
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| 274 | } |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | /** |
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| 277 | * Get serializer fields |
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| 278 | * |
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| 279 | * @param \DOMElement $mapping Serializer XML mapping |
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| 280 | * @return array |
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| 281 | */ |
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| 282 | private function getSerializerFields(\DOMElement $mapping) |
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| 283 | { |
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| 284 | $xpath = new \DOMXPath($mapping->ownerDocument); |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | return array_map( |
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| 287 | function (\DOMElement $element) { |
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| 288 | return [ |
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| 289 | 'fieldName' => $element->getAttribute('name'), |
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| 290 | 'fieldType' => $this->getSerializerFieldType($element), |
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| 291 | 'exposedName' => $element->getAttribute('serialized-name') ?: $element->getAttribute('name'), |
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| 292 | 'readOnly' => $element->getAttribute('read-only') === 'true', |
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| 293 | 'searchable' => $element->getAttribute('searchable') === 'true', |
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| 294 | ]; |
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| 295 | }, |
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| 296 | iterator_to_array($xpath->query('property', $mapping)) |
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| 297 | ); |
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| 298 | } |
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| 299 | |||
| 300 | /** |
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| 301 | * Get serializer field type |
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| 302 | * |
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| 303 | * @param \DOMElement $field Field node |
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| 304 | * @return string|null |
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| 305 | */ |
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| 306 | private function getSerializerFieldType(\DOMElement $field) |
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | /** |
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| 319 | * Get validation fields |
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| 320 | * |
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| 321 | * @param \DOMElement $mapping Validation XML mapping |
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| 322 | * @return array |
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| 323 | */ |
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| 324 | private function getValidationFields(\DOMElement $mapping) |
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| 340 | |||
| 341 | /** |
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| 342 | * Get doctrine document fields |
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| 343 | * |
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| 344 | * @param \DOMElement $mapping Doctrine XML mapping |
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| 345 | * @return array |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | View Code Duplication | private function getDoctrineFields(\DOMElement $mapping) |
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | /** |
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| 364 | * Get doctrine document embed-one fields |
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| 365 | * |
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| 366 | * @param \DOMElement $mapping Doctrine XML mapping |
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| 367 | * @return array |
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| 368 | */ |
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| 369 | View Code Duplication | private function getDoctrineEmbedOneFields(\DOMElement $mapping) |
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| 384 | |||
| 385 | /** |
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| 386 | * Get doctrine document embed-many fields |
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| 387 | * |
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| 388 | * @param \DOMElement $mapping Doctrine XML mapping |
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| 389 | * @return array |
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| 390 | */ |
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| 391 | View Code Duplication | private function getDoctrineEmbedManyFields(\DOMElement $mapping) |
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| 406 | } |
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| 407 |
This check looks for
@paramannotations where the type inferred by our type inference engine differs from the declared type.It makes a suggestion as to what type it considers more descriptive.
Most often this is a case of a parameter that can be null in addition to its declared types.