| Total Complexity | 51 | 
| Total Lines | 288 | 
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % | 
| Changes | 2 | ||
| Bugs | 0 | Features | 0 | 
Complex classes like Grammar often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Grammar, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 24 | abstract class Grammar implements GrammarInterface  | 
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| 25 | { | 
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| 26 | use GrammarTrait;  | 
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | /**  | 
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| 29 | * @var DriverInterface  | 
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| 30 | */  | 
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| 31 | protected $driver;  | 
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | /**  | 
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| 34 | * @var UtilInterface  | 
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| 35 | */  | 
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| 36 | protected $util;  | 
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | /**  | 
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| 39 | * @var TranslatorInterface  | 
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| 40 | */  | 
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| 41 | protected $trans;  | 
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /**  | 
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| 44 | * @var ConnectionInterface  | 
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| 45 | */  | 
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| 46 | protected $connection;  | 
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | /**  | 
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| 49 | * The constructor  | 
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| 50 | *  | 
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| 51 | * @param DriverInterface $driver  | 
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| 52 | * @param UtilInterface $util  | 
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| 53 | * @param TranslatorInterface $trans  | 
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| 54 | * @param ConnectionInterface $connection  | 
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| 55 | */  | 
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| 56 | public function __construct(DriverInterface $driver, UtilInterface $util,  | 
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| 57 | TranslatorInterface $trans, ConnectionInterface $connection)  | 
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| 58 |     { | 
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| 59 | $this->driver = $driver;  | 
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| 60 | $this->util = $util;  | 
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| 61 | $this->trans = $trans;  | 
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| 62 | $this->connection = $connection;  | 
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| 63 | }  | 
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /**  | 
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| 66 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 67 | */  | 
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| 68 | public function table(string $idf)  | 
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| 69 |     { | 
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| 70 | return $this->escapeId($idf);  | 
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| 71 | }  | 
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | /**  | 
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| 74 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 75 | */  | 
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| 76 | public function limit(string $query, string $where, int $limit, int $offset = 0)  | 
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| 77 |     { | 
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| 78 | $sql = " $query$where";  | 
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| 79 |         if ($limit > 0) { | 
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| 80 | $sql .= " LIMIT $limit";  | 
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| 81 |             if ($offset > 0) { | 
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| 82 | $sql .= " OFFSET $offset";  | 
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| 83 | }  | 
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| 84 | }  | 
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| 85 | return $sql;  | 
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| 86 | }  | 
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| 87 | |||
| 88 | /**  | 
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| 89 | * @param ForeignKeyEntity $foreignKey  | 
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| 90 | *  | 
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| 91 | * @return array  | 
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| 92 | */  | 
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| 93 | private function fkFields(ForeignKeyEntity $foreignKey)  | 
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| 94 |     { | 
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| 95 |         $escape = function ($idf) { return $this->escapeId($idf); }; | 
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| 96 | return [  | 
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| 97 |             implode(', ', array_map($escape, $foreignKey->source)), | 
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| 98 |             implode(', ', array_map($escape, $foreignKey->target)), | 
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| 99 | ];  | 
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| 100 | }  | 
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | /**  | 
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| 103 | * @param ForeignKeyEntity $foreignKey  | 
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| 104 | *  | 
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| 105 | * @return string  | 
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| 106 | */  | 
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| 107 | private function fkTablePrefix(ForeignKeyEntity $foreignKey)  | 
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| 108 |     { | 
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| 109 | $prefix = '';  | 
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| 110 |         if ($foreignKey->database !== '' && $foreignKey->database !== $this->driver->database()) { | 
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| 111 | $prefix .= $this->escapeId($foreignKey->database) . '.';  | 
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| 112 | }  | 
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| 113 |         if ($foreignKey->schema !== '' && $foreignKey->schema !== $this->driver->schema()) { | 
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| 114 | $prefix .= $this->escapeId($foreignKey->schema) . '.';  | 
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| 115 | }  | 
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| 116 | return $prefix;  | 
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| 117 | }  | 
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | /**  | 
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| 120 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 121 | */  | 
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| 122 | public function formatForeignKey(ForeignKeyEntity $foreignKey)  | 
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| 123 |     { | 
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| 124 | [$sources, $targets] = $this->fkFields($foreignKey);  | 
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| 125 | $onActions = $this->driver->actions();  | 
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| 126 | $query = " FOREIGN KEY ($sources) REFERENCES " . $this->fkTablePrefix($foreignKey) .  | 
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| 127 | $this->table($foreignKey->table) . " ($targets)";  | 
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| 128 |         if (preg_match("~^($onActions)\$~", $foreignKey->onDelete)) { | 
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| 129 |             $query .= " ON DELETE {$foreignKey->onDelete}"; | 
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| 130 | }  | 
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| 131 |         if (preg_match("~^($onActions)\$~", $foreignKey->onUpdate)) { | 
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| 132 |             $query .= " ON UPDATE {$foreignKey->onUpdate}"; | 
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| 133 | }  | 
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | return $query;  | 
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| 136 | }  | 
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | /**  | 
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| 139 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 140 | */  | 
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| 141 | public function buildSelectQuery(TableSelectEntity $select)  | 
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| 148 | }  | 
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | /**  | 
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| 151 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 152 | */  | 
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| 153 | public function defaultValue($field)  | 
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| 154 |     { | 
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| 155 | $default = $field->default;  | 
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| 156 | return ($default === null ? '' : ' DEFAULT ' .  | 
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| 157 |             (preg_match('~char|binary|text|enum|set~', $field->type) || | 
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| 158 |             preg_match('~^(?![a-z])~i', $default) ? $this->connection->quote($default) : $default)); | 
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| 159 | }  | 
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /**  | 
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| 162 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 163 | */  | 
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| 164 | public function convertFields(array $columns, array $fields, array $select = [])  | 
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| 165 |     { | 
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| 166 | $clause = '';  | 
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| 167 |         foreach ($columns as $key => $val) { | 
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| 168 |             if (!empty($select) && !in_array($this->escapeId($key), $select)) { | 
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| 169 | continue;  | 
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| 170 | }  | 
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| 171 | $as = $this->convertField($fields[$key]);  | 
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| 172 |             if ($as) { | 
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| 173 | $clause .= ', $as AS ' . $this->escapeId($key);  | 
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| 174 | }  | 
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| 175 | }  | 
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| 176 | return $clause;  | 
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| 177 | }  | 
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | /**  | 
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| 180 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 181 | */  | 
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| 182 | public function sqlForRowCount(string $table, array $where, bool $isGroup, array $groups)  | 
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| 183 |     { | 
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| 184 | $query = ' FROM ' . $this->table($table);  | 
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| 185 |         if (!empty($where)) { | 
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| 186 |             $query .= ' WHERE ' . implode(' AND ', $where); | 
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| 187 | }  | 
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| 188 | return ($isGroup && ($this->driver->jush() == 'sql' || count($groups) == 1) ?  | 
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| 189 |             'SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT ' . implode(', ', $groups) . ")$query" : | 
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| 190 | 'SELECT COUNT(*)' . ($isGroup ? " FROM (SELECT 1$query GROUP BY " .  | 
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| 191 |             implode(', ', $groups) . ') x' : $query) | 
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| 192 | );  | 
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| 193 | }  | 
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | /**  | 
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| 196 | * @param QueryEntity $queryEntity  | 
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| 197 | *  | 
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| 198 | * @return bool  | 
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| 199 | */  | 
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| 200 | private function setDelimiter(QueryEntity $queryEntity)  | 
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| 201 |     { | 
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| 202 | $space = "(?:\\s|/\\*[\s\S]*?\\*/|(?:#|-- )[^\n]*\n?|--\r?\n)";  | 
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| 203 | if ($queryEntity->offset !== 0 ||  | 
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| 204 |             !preg_match("~^$space*+DELIMITER\\s+(\\S+)~i", $queryEntity->queries, $match)) { | 
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| 205 | return false;  | 
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| 206 | }  | 
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| 207 | $queryEntity->delimiter = $match[1];  | 
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| 208 | $queryEntity->queries = substr($queryEntity->queries, strlen($match[0]));  | 
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| 209 | return true;  | 
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| 210 | }  | 
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | /**  | 
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| 213 | * Return the regular expression for queries  | 
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| 214 | *  | 
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| 215 | * @return string  | 
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| 216 | */  | 
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| 217 | abstract protected function queryRegex();  | 
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| 218 | // Original code from Adminer  | 
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| 219 |     // { | 
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| 220 | // $parse = '[\'"' .  | 
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| 221 | // ($this->driver->jush() == "sql" ? '`#' :  | 
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| 222 | // ($this->driver->jush() == "sqlite" ? '`[' :  | 
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| 223 | // ($this->driver->jush() == "mssql" ? '[' : ''))) . ']|/\*|-- |$' .  | 
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| 224 | // ($this->driver->jush() == "pgsql" ? '|\$[^$]*\$' : '');  | 
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| 225 | // return "\\s*|$parse";  | 
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| 226 | // }  | 
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /**  | 
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| 229 | * @param QueryEntity $queryEntity  | 
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| 230 | * @param string $found  | 
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| 231 | * @param array $match  | 
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| 232 | *  | 
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| 233 | * @return bool  | 
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| 234 | */  | 
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| 235 | private function notQuery(QueryEntity $queryEntity, string $found, array &$match)  | 
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| 236 |     { | 
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| 237 |         return preg_match('(' . ($found == '/*' ? '\*/' : ($found == '[' ? ']' : | 
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| 238 |             (preg_match('~^-- |^#~', $found) ? "\n" : preg_quote($found) . "|\\\\."))) . '|$)s', | 
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| 239 | $queryEntity->queries, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $queryEntity->offset) > 0;  | 
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| 240 | }  | 
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /**  | 
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| 243 | * @param QueryEntity $queryEntity  | 
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| 244 | * @param string $found  | 
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| 245 | *  | 
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| 246 | * @return void  | 
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| 247 | */  | 
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| 248 | private function skipComments(QueryEntity $queryEntity, string $found)  | 
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| 249 |     { | 
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| 250 | // Find matching quote or comment end  | 
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| 251 | $match = [];  | 
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| 252 |         while ($this->notQuery($queryEntity, $found, $match)) { | 
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| 253 | //! Respect sql_mode NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES  | 
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| 254 | $s = $match[0][0];  | 
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| 255 | $queryEntity->offset = $match[0][1] + strlen($s);  | 
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| 256 |             if ($s[0] != "\\") { | 
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| 257 | break;  | 
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| 258 | }  | 
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| 259 | }  | 
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| 260 | }  | 
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | /**  | 
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| 263 | * @param QueryEntity $queryEntity  | 
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| 264 | *  | 
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| 265 | * @return int  | 
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| 266 | */  | 
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| 267 | private function nextQueryPos(QueryEntity $queryEntity)  | 
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| 268 |     { | 
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| 269 | // TODO: Move this to driver implementations  | 
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| 270 | $parse = $this->queryRegex();  | 
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| 271 | $delimiter = preg_quote($queryEntity->delimiter);  | 
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| 272 | // Should always match  | 
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| 273 |         preg_match("($delimiter$parse)", $queryEntity->queries, $match, | 
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| 274 | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $queryEntity->offset);  | 
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| 275 | [$found, $pos] = $match[0];  | 
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| 276 |         if (!is_string($found) && $queryEntity->queries == '') { | 
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| 277 | return -1;  | 
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| 278 | }  | 
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| 279 | $queryEntity->offset = $pos + strlen($found);  | 
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| 280 |         if (empty($found) || rtrim($found) == $queryEntity->delimiter) { | 
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| 281 | return intval($pos);  | 
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| 282 | }  | 
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| 283 | // Find matching quote or comment end  | 
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| 284 | $this->skipComments($queryEntity, $found);  | 
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| 285 | return 0;  | 
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| 286 | }  | 
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| 287 | |||
| 288 | /**  | 
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| 289 | * @inheritDoc  | 
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| 290 | */  | 
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| 291 | public function parseQueries(QueryEntity $queryEntity)  | 
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| 312 | }  | 
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| 313 | }  | 
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| 314 |