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"""Automate struct tests.""" |
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import unittest |
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from pyof.foundation.base import GenericMessage |
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from tests.unit.raw_dump import RawDump |
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class TestStruct(unittest.TestCase): |
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"""Run tests related to struct packing and unpacking. |
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Test the lib with raw dump files from an OpenFlow switch. We assume the |
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raw files are valid according to the OF specs to check whether our pack and |
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unpack implementations are correct. |
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Also, check the minimum size of the struct by instantiating an object with |
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no parameters. |
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To run these tests, just extends this class and call 2 methods in the |
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``setUp`` method like the example. |
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Example: |
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.. code-block:: python3 |
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class MyTest(TestDump): |
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@classmethod |
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def setUpClass(cls): |
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super().setUpClass() |
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super().set_raw_dump_file('v0x01', 'ofpt_barrier_reply') |
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# Create BarrierReply(xid=5) when needed |
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super().set_raw_dump_object(BarrierReply, xid=5) |
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# As in spec: ``OFP_ASSERT(sizeof(struct ...) == ...);`` |
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super().set_minimum_size(8) |
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To only test the minimum size and skip packing/unpacking: |
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.. code-block:: python3 |
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class MyTest(TestDump): |
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@classmethod |
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def setUpClass(cls): |
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super().set_minimum_size(8, BarrierReply) |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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"""Avoid that this class tests are executed. |
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The tests in this class are executed through the child, so there's no |
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no need for them to be executed once more through the parent. |
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""" |
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) |
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# Override the run method, so it does nothing instead of running the |
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# tests (again). |
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if self.__class__ == TestStruct: |
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self.run = lambda *args, **kwargs: None |
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_new_raw_dump = None |
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_new_raw_object = None |
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_msg_cls = None |
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_min_size = None |
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@classmethod |
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def set_raw_dump_file(cls, version, basename): |
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"""Set which raw dump the tests will use. |
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Args: |
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protocol_version (str): OpenFlow protocol version, |
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e.g. ``v0x01``. |
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basename (str): The raw filename without extension. |
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E.g. ``ofpt_echo_reply``. |
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""" |
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cls._new_raw_dump = lambda: RawDump(version, basename) |
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@classmethod |
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def get_raw_dump(cls): |
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"""Return a new instance of :class:`.RawDump`. |
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Use the parameters set in :meth:`set_raw_dump_file`. |
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Returns: |
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RawDump: with parameters previously set using |
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:meth:`set_raw_dump_file`. |
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""" |
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if cls._new_raw_dump is None: |
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raise FileNotFoundError() |
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return cls._new_raw_dump() |
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@classmethod |
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def set_raw_dump_object(cls, msg_cls, *args, **kwargs): |
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"""Set how to create the object that is dumped in a raw file. |
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Args: |
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msg_class (:obj:`type`): The message class that is packed as a |
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raw file, followed by its parameters to instantiate an |
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object. |
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Example: |
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``super().__init__(BarrierReply, xid=5)`` will create |
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``BarrierReply(xid=5)``. |
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""" |
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TestStruct._msg_cls = msg_cls |
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cls._new_raw_object = lambda: msg_cls(*args, **kwargs) |
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@classmethod |
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def get_raw_object(cls): |
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"""Create a new object of the dumped message. |
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Use the class and parameters set in :meth:`set_raw_dump_object`. |
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Returns: |
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A new object using class and parameters priviously set through |
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:meth:`set_raw_dump_object`. |
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""" |
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pyof_obj = cls._new_raw_object() |
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if isinstance(pyof_obj, GenericMessage): |
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pyof_obj.update_header_length() |
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return pyof_obj |
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@classmethod |
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def set_minimum_size(cls, size, msg_cls=None): |
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"""Set the struct minimum size. |
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The minimum size can be found in OF spec. For example, |
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:class:`.PhyPort` minimum size is 48 because of |
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``OFP_ASSERT(sizeof(struct ofp_phy_port) == 48);`` (spec 1.0.0). |
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Args: |
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size (int): The minimum size of the struct, in bytes. |
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msg_cls (class): The class (or function) to have its size checked. |
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If None, use the same class set in :meth:`set_raw_dump_object`. |
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""" |
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cls._min_size = size |
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if msg_cls is not None: |
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TestStruct._msg_cls = msg_cls |
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def _test_pack(self, obj, expected_bytes): |
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"""Check whether packed objects equals to dump file.""" |
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actual_bytes = obj.pack() |
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self.assertSequenceEqual(expected_bytes, actual_bytes) |
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def test_raw_dump_file(self): |
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"""Object pack should equal file; file unpack should equal object. |
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The object to be packed is set with :method:`set_raw_object` and the |
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file, with :method:`set_raw_dump_file`. |
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""" |
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try: |
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file_bytes = self.get_raw_dump().read() |
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except FileNotFoundError: |
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raise self.skipTest('No raw dump file found.') |
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pyof_obj = self.get_raw_object() |
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self._test_pack(pyof_obj, file_bytes) |
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self._test_unpack(pyof_obj, file_bytes) |
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def _test_unpack(self, pyof_obj, bytes2unpack=None): |
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"""Check whether unpacking ``bytes2unpack`` equals ``pyof_obj``. |
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Args: |
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pyof_obj (GenericStruct, GenericType): Object supporting (un)pack |
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operations. |
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bytes2unpack (bytes): If not supplied, use ``pyof_obj.pack()``. |
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""" |
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bytes2unpack = bytes2unpack or pyof_obj.pack() |
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unpacked = type(pyof_obj)() |
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# If it's a GenericMessage, unpack the Header first |
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if isinstance(pyof_obj, GenericMessage): |
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header_bytes = bytes2unpack[:8] |
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unpacked.header.unpack(header_bytes) |
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bytes2unpack = bytes2unpack[8:unpacked.header.length.value] |
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unpacked.unpack(bytes2unpack) |
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self.assertEqual(pyof_obj, unpacked) |
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self.assertEqual(pyof_obj.get_size(), unpacked.get_size()) |
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def test_minimum_size(self): |
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"""Test struct minimum size.""" |
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if self._min_size is None: |
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raise self.skipTest('minimum size was not set.') |
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obj = TestStruct._msg_cls() |
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self.assertEqual(obj.get_size(), self._min_size) |
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