build.main.Main._send_napp_event() - Code Metrics - Inspection of "Add support to list of exceptions in consistency m..." - kytos/flow_manager - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

Passed

Pull Request — master (#112)

by Carlos

created 2021-02-25 17:38 UTC

build.main.Main._send_napp_event() A

↳ Parent: build.main

Complexity

Conditions

Size

Total Lines	15
Code Lines	13

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Code Coverage

Tests	11
CRAP Score	4.0092

Importance

Changes

Metric	Value
eloc	13
dl	0
loc	15
rs	9.75
c	0
b	0
f	0
ccs	11
cts	12
cp	0.9167
cc	4
nop	5
crap	4.0092

"""kytos/flow_manager NApp installs, lists and deletes switch flows."""
from collections import OrderedDict

from flask import jsonify, request
from pyof.v0x01.asynchronous.error_msg import BadActionCode
from pyof.v0x01.common.phy_port import PortConfig

from kytos.core import KytosEvent, KytosNApp, log, rest
from kytos.core.helpers import listen_to
from napps.kytos.flow_manager.storehouse import StoreHouse
from napps.kytos.of_core.flow import FlowFactory

from .exceptions import InvalidCommandError
from .settings import (CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE,
                       CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL,
                       CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE,
                       FLOWS_DICT_MAX_SIZE)


def _is_valid_range(values, instance):
    """Check if the exception range is valid."""
    if len(values) != 2:
        msg = f'The Tuple must have size of 2, Size: {len(values)}'
        raise ValueError(msg)
    first, second = values
    if second < first:
        msg = ('The range is not well formatted, '
               f'the first value is bigger than first: {values}')
        raise ValueError(msg)
    if not isinstance(first, instance) or not isinstance(second, instance):
        msg = 'The elements of the range must be of the class {instance}'
        raise TypeError(msg)


def validate_input(exceptions):
    """Check that the list of exceptions is well formatted.

    Returns True if the consistency exception input are well formatted.
    """
    msg = 'Consistency exception is not well formatted: %s'
    for exception in exceptions:
        if isinstance(exception, tuple):
            try:
                _is_valid_range(exception, int)
            except (TypeError, ValueError) as error:
                log.warn(msg, error)
                return False
        elif not isinstance(exception, int):
            error_msg = ('The elements must be of class int or tuple'
                         f' but they are: {type(exception)}')
            log.warn(msg, error_msg)
            return False
    return True


class Main(KytosNApp):
    """Main class to be used by Kytos controller."""

    def setup(self):
        """Replace the 'init' method for the KytosApp subclass.

        The setup method is automatically called by the run method.
        Users shouldn't call this method directly.
        """
        log.debug("flow-manager starting")
        self._flow_mods_sent = OrderedDict()
        self._flow_mods_sent_max_size = FLOWS_DICT_MAX_SIZE
        if validate_input(CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE):
            self.cookie_exception_range = CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE
        if validate_input(CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE):
            self.tab_id_exception_range = CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE

        # Storehouse client to save and restore flow data:
        self.storehouse = StoreHouse(self.controller)

        # Format of stored flow data:
        # {'flow_persistence': {'dpid_str': {'flow_list': [
        #                                     {'command': '<add|delete>',
        #                                      'flow': {flow_dict}}]}}}
        self.stored_flows = {}
        self.resent_flows = set()
        if CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL > 0:
            self.execute_as_loop(CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL)

    def execute(self):
        """Run once on NApp 'start' or in a loop.

        The execute method is called by the run method of KytosNApp class.
        Users shouldn't call this method directly.
        """
        self._load_flows()

        if CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL > 0:
            self.consistency_check()

    def shutdown(self):
        """Shutdown routine of the NApp."""
        log.debug("flow-manager stopping")

    @listen_to('kytos/of_core.handshake.completed')
    def resend_stored_flows(self, event):
        """Resend stored Flows."""
        switch = event.content['switch']
        dpid = str(switch.dpid)
        # This can be a problem because this code is running a thread
        if dpid in self.resent_flows:
            log.debug(f'Flow already resent to the switch {dpid}')
            return
        if dpid in self.stored_flows:
            flow_list = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']
            for flow in flow_list:
                command = flow['command']
                flows_dict = {"flows": [flow['flow']]}
                self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
            self.resent_flows.add(dpid)
            log.info(f'Flows resent to Switch {dpid}')

    @staticmethod
    def is_exception(field, exceptions):
        """Check if the field are in the list of exceptions.

        Returns True if the field is in the list of exceptions.
        """
        for i in exceptions:
            if isinstance(i, tuple):
                begin_interval, end_interval = i
                if begin_interval <= field <= end_interval:
                    return True
            if isinstance(i, int):
                if field == i:
                    return True
        return False

    def consistency_exception_check(self, flow):
        """Verify if the flow is in the exception range.

        Check by `cookie` range and `table_id` range.
        Returns True if the flow is in the exception list.
        """
        # Check by cookie
        if self.is_exception(flow.cookie, self.cookie_exception_range):
            return True

        # Check by `table_id`
        if self.is_exception(flow.table_id, self.tab_id_exception_range):
            return True
        return False

    def consistency_check(self):
        """Check the consistency of flows in each switch."""
        switches = self.controller.switches.values()

        for switch in switches:
            # Check if a dpid is a key in 'stored_flows' dictionary
            if switch.is_enabled():
                self.check_storehouse_consistency(switch)

                if switch.dpid in self.stored_flows:
                    self.check_switch_consistency(switch)

    def check_switch_consistency(self, switch):
        """Check consistency of installed flows for a specific switch."""
        dpid = switch.dpid

        # Flows stored in storehouse
        stored_flows = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']

        serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)

        for stored_flow in stored_flows:
            command = stored_flow['command']
            stored_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'], switch)

            flow = {'flows': [stored_flow['flow']]}

            if stored_flow_obj not in switch.flows:
                if command == 'add':
                    log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
                             f'switch {dpid}.')
                    self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
                    log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be '
                             'installed.')
            elif command == 'delete':
                log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
                         f'switch {dpid}.')
                self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
                log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')

    def check_storehouse_consistency(self, switch):
        """Check consistency of installed flows for a specific switch."""
        dpid = switch.dpid

        for installed_flow in switch.flows:

            # Check if the flow are in the excluded flow list
            if self.consistency_exception_check(installed_flow):
                log.info(f'Flow excluido.. {installed_flow}')
                continue

            if dpid not in self.stored_flows:
                log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
                         f'switch {dpid}.')
                flow = {'flows': [installed_flow.as_dict()]}
                command = 'delete'
                self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
                log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')
            else:
                serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
                stored_flows = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']
                stored_flows_list = [serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'],
                                                          switch)
                                     for stored_flow in stored_flows]

                if installed_flow not in stored_flows_list:
                    log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
                             f'switch {dpid}.')
                    flow = {'flows': [installed_flow.as_dict()]}
                    command = 'delete'
                    self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
                    log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')

    # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
    def _load_flows(self):
        """Load stored flows."""
        try:
            data = self.storehouse.get_data()['flow_persistence']
            if 'id' in data:
                del data['id']
            self.stored_flows = data
        except (KeyError, FileNotFoundError) as error:
            log.debug(f'There are no flows to load: {error}')
        else:
            log.info('Flows loaded.')

    def _store_changed_flows(self, command, flow, switch):
        """Store changed flows.

        Args:
            command: Flow command to be installed
            flow: Flows to be stored
            switch: Switch target
        """
        stored_flows_box = self.stored_flows.copy()
        # if the flow has a destination dpid it can be stored.
        if not switch:
            log.info('The Flow cannot be stored, the destination switch '
                     f'have not been specified: {switch}')
            return
        installed_flow = {}
        flow_list = []
        installed_flow['command'] = command
        installed_flow['flow'] = flow

        serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
        installed_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(flow, switch)

        if switch.id not in stored_flows_box:
            # Switch not stored, add to box.
            flow_list.append(installed_flow)
            stored_flows_box[switch.id] = {'flow_list': flow_list}
        else:
            stored_flows = stored_flows_box[switch.id].get('flow_list', [])
            # Check if flow already stored
            for stored_flow in stored_flows:
                stored_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'],
                                                       switch)
                if installed_flow_obj == stored_flow_obj:
                    if stored_flow['command'] == installed_flow['command']:
                        log.debug('Data already stored.')
                        return
                    # Flow with inconsistency in "command" fields : Remove the
                    # old instruction. This happens when there is a stored
                    # instruction to install the flow, but the new instruction
                    # is to remove it. In this case, the old instruction is
                    # removed and the new one is stored.
                    stored_flow['command'] = installed_flow.get('command')
                    stored_flows.remove(stored_flow)
                    break

            stored_flows.append(installed_flow)
            stored_flows_box[switch.id]['flow_list'] = stored_flows

        stored_flows_box['id'] = 'flow_persistence'
        self.storehouse.save_flow(stored_flows_box)
        del stored_flows_box['id']
        self.stored_flows = stored_flows_box.copy()

    @rest('v2/flows')
    @rest('v2/flows/<dpid>')
    def list(self, dpid=None):
        """Retrieve all flows from a switch identified by dpid.

        If no dpid is specified, return all flows from all switches.
        """
        if dpid is None:
            switches = self.controller.switches.values()
        else:
            switches = [self.controller.get_switch_by_dpid(dpid)]

        switch_flows = {}

        for switch in switches:
            flows_dict = [flow.as_dict() for flow in switch.flows]
            switch_flows[switch.dpid] = {'flows': flows_dict}

        return jsonify(switch_flows)

    @rest('v2/flows', methods=['POST'])
    @rest('v2/flows/<dpid>', methods=['POST'])
    def add(self, dpid=None):
        """Install new flows in the switch identified by dpid.

        If no dpid is specified, install flows in all switches.
        """
        return self._send_flow_mods_from_request(dpid, "add")

    @rest('v2/delete', methods=['POST'])
    @rest('v2/delete/<dpid>', methods=['POST'])
    @rest('v2/flows', methods=['DELETE'])
    @rest('v2/flows/<dpid>', methods=['DELETE'])
    def delete(self, dpid=None):
        """Delete existing flows in the switch identified by dpid.

        If no dpid is specified, delete flows from all switches.
        """
        return self._send_flow_mods_from_request(dpid, "delete")

    def _get_all_switches_enabled(self):
        """Get a list of all switches enabled."""
        switches = self.controller.switches.values()
        return [switch for switch in switches if switch.is_enabled()]

    def _send_flow_mods_from_request(self, dpid, command, flows_dict=None):
        """Install FlowsMods from request."""
        if flows_dict is None:
            flows_dict = request.get_json()
            if flows_dict is None:
                return jsonify({"response": 'flows dict is none.'}), 404

        if dpid:
            switch = self.controller.get_switch_by_dpid(dpid)
            if not switch:
                return jsonify({"response": 'dpid not found.'}), 404
            elif switch.is_enabled() is False:
                if command == "delete":
                    self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
                else:
                    return jsonify({"response": 'switch is disabled.'}), 404
            else:
                self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
        else:
            self._install_flows(command, flows_dict,
                                self._get_all_switches_enabled())

        return jsonify({"response": "FlowMod Messages Sent"})

    def _install_flows(self, command, flows_dict, switches=[]):
        """Execute all procedures to install flows in the switches.

        Args:
            command: Flow command to be installed
            flows_dict: Dictionary with flows to be installed in the switches.
            switches: A list of switches
        """
        for switch in switches:
            serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
            flows = flows_dict.get('flows', [])
            for flow_dict in flows:
                flow = serializer.from_dict(flow_dict, switch)
                if command == "delete":
                    flow_mod = flow.as_of_delete_flow_mod()
                elif command == "add":
                    flow_mod = flow.as_of_add_flow_mod()
                else:
                    raise InvalidCommandError
                self._send_flow_mod(flow.switch, flow_mod)
                self._add_flow_mod_sent(flow_mod.header.xid, flow, command)

                self._send_napp_event(switch, flow, command)
                self._store_changed_flows(command, flow_dict, switch)

    def _add_flow_mod_sent(self, xid, flow, command):
        """Add the flow mod to the list of flow mods sent."""
        if len(self._flow_mods_sent) >= self._flow_mods_sent_max_size:
            self._flow_mods_sent.popitem(last=False)
        self._flow_mods_sent[xid] = (flow, command)

    def _send_flow_mod(self, switch, flow_mod):
        event_name = 'kytos/flow_manager.messages.out.ofpt_flow_mod'

        content = {'destination': switch.connection,
                   'message': flow_mod}

        event = KytosEvent(name=event_name, content=content)
        self.controller.buffers.msg_out.put(event)

    def _send_napp_event(self, switch, flow, command, **kwargs):
        """Send an Event to other apps informing about a FlowMod."""
        if command == 'add':
            name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.added'
        elif command == 'delete':
            name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.removed'
        elif command == 'error':
            name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.error'
        else:
            raise InvalidCommandError
        content = {'datapath': switch,
                   'flow': flow}
        content.update(kwargs)
        event_app = KytosEvent(name, content)
        self.controller.buffers.app.put(event_app)

    @listen_to('.*.of_core.*.ofpt_error')
    def handle_errors(self, event):
        """Receive OpenFlow error and send a event.

        The event is sent only if the error is related to a request made
        by flow_manager.
        """
        message = event.content["message"]

        connection = event.source
        switch = connection.switch

        xid = message.header.xid.value
        error_type = message.error_type
        error_code = message.code
        error_data = message.data.pack()

        # Get the packet responsible for the error
        error_packet = connection.protocol.unpack(error_data)

        if message.code == BadActionCode.OFPBAC_BAD_OUT_PORT:
            actions = []
            if hasattr(error_packet, 'actions'):
                # Get actions from the flow mod (OF 1.0)
                actions = error_packet.actions
            else:
                # Get actions from the list of flow mod instructions (OF 1.3)
                for instruction in error_packet.instructions:
                    actions.extend(instruction.actions)

            for action in actions:
                iface = switch.get_interface_by_port_no(action.port)

                # Set interface to drop packets forwarded to it
                if iface:
                    iface.config = PortConfig.OFPPC_NO_FWD

        try:
            flow, error_command = self._flow_mods_sent[xid]
        except KeyError:
            pass
        else:
            self._send_napp_event(flow.switch, flow, 'error',
                                  error_command=error_command,
                                  error_type=error_type, error_code=error_code)


1		"""kytos/flow_manager NApp installs, lists and deletes switch flows."""
2	1	from collections import OrderedDict
3
4	1	from flask import jsonify, request
5	1	from pyof.v0x01.asynchronous.error_msg import BadActionCode
6	1	from pyof.v0x01.common.phy_port import PortConfig
7
8	1	from kytos.core import KytosEvent, KytosNApp, log, rest
9	1	from kytos.core.helpers import listen_to
10	1	from napps.kytos.flow_manager.storehouse import StoreHouse
11	1	from napps.kytos.of_core.flow import FlowFactory
12
13	1	from .exceptions import InvalidCommandError
14	1	from .settings import (CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE,
15		CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL,
16		CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE,
17		FLOWS_DICT_MAX_SIZE)
18
19
20	1	def _is_valid_range(values, instance):
21		"""Check if the exception range is valid."""
22		if len(values) != 2:
23		msg = f'The Tuple must have size of 2, Size: {len(values)}'
24		raise ValueError(msg)
25		first, second = values
26		if second < first:
27		msg = ('The range is not well formatted, '
28		f'the first value is bigger than first: {values}')
29		raise ValueError(msg)
30		if not isinstance(first, instance) or not isinstance(second, instance):
31		msg = 'The elements of the range must be of the class {instance}'
32		raise TypeError(msg)
33
34
35	1	def validate_input(exceptions):
36		"""Check that the list of exceptions is well formatted.
37
38		Returns True if the consistency exception input are well formatted.
39		"""
40	1	msg = 'Consistency exception is not well formatted: %s'
41	1	for exception in exceptions:
42		if isinstance(exception, tuple):
43		try:
44		_is_valid_range(exception, int)
45		except (TypeError, ValueError) as error:
46		log.warn(msg, error)
47		return False
48		elif not isinstance(exception, int):
49		error_msg = ('The elements must be of class int or tuple'
50		f' but they are: {type(exception)}')
51		log.warn(msg, error_msg)
52		return False
53	1	return True
54
55
56	1	class Main(KytosNApp):
57		"""Main class to be used by Kytos controller."""
58
59	1	def setup(self):
60		"""Replace the 'init' method for the KytosApp subclass.
61
62		The setup method is automatically called by the run method.
63		Users shouldn't call this method directly.
64		"""
65	1	log.debug("flow-manager starting")
66	1	self._flow_mods_sent = OrderedDict()
67	1	self._flow_mods_sent_max_size = FLOWS_DICT_MAX_SIZE
68	1	if validate_input(CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE):
69	1	self.cookie_exception_range = CONSISTENCY_COOKIE_EXCEPTION_RANGE
70	1	if validate_input(CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE):
71	1	self.tab_id_exception_range = CONSISTENCY_TABLE_ID_EXCEPTION_RANGE
72
73		# Storehouse client to save and restore flow data:
74	1	self.storehouse = StoreHouse(self.controller)
75
76		# Format of stored flow data:
77		# {'flow_persistence': {'dpid_str': {'flow_list': [
78		# {'command': '<add\|delete>',
79		# 'flow': {flow_dict}}]}}}
80	1	self.stored_flows = {}
81	1	self.resent_flows = set()
82	1	if CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL > 0:
83	1	self.execute_as_loop(CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL)
84
85	1	def execute(self):
86		"""Run once on NApp 'start' or in a loop.
87
88		The execute method is called by the run method of KytosNApp class.
89		Users shouldn't call this method directly.
90		"""
91		self._load_flows()
92
93		if CONSISTENCY_INTERVAL > 0:
94		self.consistency_check()
95
96	1	def shutdown(self):
97		"""Shutdown routine of the NApp."""
98		log.debug("flow-manager stopping")
99
100	1	@listen_to('kytos/of_core.handshake.completed')
101		def resend_stored_flows(self, event):
102		"""Resend stored Flows."""
103	1	switch = event.content['switch']
104	1	dpid = str(switch.dpid)
105		# This can be a problem because this code is running a thread
106	1	if dpid in self.resent_flows:
107		log.debug(f'Flow already resent to the switch {dpid}')
108		return
109	1	if dpid in self.stored_flows:
110	1	flow_list = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']
111	1	for flow in flow_list:
112	1	command = flow['command']
113	1	flows_dict = {"flows": [flow['flow']]}
114	1	self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
115	1	self.resent_flows.add(dpid)
116	1	log.info(f'Flows resent to Switch {dpid}')
117
118	1	@staticmethod
119		def is_exception(field, exceptions):
120		"""Check if the field are in the list of exceptions.
121
122		Returns True if the field is in the list of exceptions.
123		"""
124	1	for i in exceptions:
125	1	if isinstance(i, tuple):
126	1	begin_interval, end_interval = i
127	1	if begin_interval <= field <= end_interval:
128	1	return True
129	1	if isinstance(i, int):
130	1	if field == i:
131	1	return True
132	1	return False
133
134	1	def consistency_exception_check(self, flow):
135		"""Verify if the flow is in the exception range.
136
137		Check by `cookie` range and `table_id` range.
138		Returns True if the flow is in the exception list.
139		"""
140		# Check by cookie
141	1	if self.is_exception(flow.cookie, self.cookie_exception_range):
142	1	return True
143
144		# Check by `table_id`
145	1	if self.is_exception(flow.table_id, self.tab_id_exception_range):
146	1	return True
147	1	return False
148
149	1	def consistency_check(self):
150		"""Check the consistency of flows in each switch."""
151		switches = self.controller.switches.values()
152
153		for switch in switches:
154		# Check if a dpid is a key in 'stored_flows' dictionary
155		if switch.is_enabled():
156		self.check_storehouse_consistency(switch)
157
158		if switch.dpid in self.stored_flows:
159		self.check_switch_consistency(switch)
160
161	1	def check_switch_consistency(self, switch):
162		"""Check consistency of installed flows for a specific switch."""
163	1	dpid = switch.dpid
164
165		# Flows stored in storehouse
166	1	stored_flows = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']
167
168	1	serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
169
170	1	for stored_flow in stored_flows:
171	1	command = stored_flow['command']
172	1	stored_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'], switch)
173
174	1	flow = {'flows': [stored_flow['flow']]}
175
176	1	if stored_flow_obj not in switch.flows:
177	1	if command == 'add':
178	1	log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
179		f'switch {dpid}.')
180	1	self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
181	1	log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be '
182		'installed.')
183	1	elif command == 'delete':
184	1	log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
185		f'switch {dpid}.')
186	1	self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
187	1	log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')
188
189	1	def check_storehouse_consistency(self, switch):
190		"""Check consistency of installed flows for a specific switch."""
191	1	dpid = switch.dpid
192
193	1	for installed_flow in switch.flows:
194
195		# Check if the flow are in the excluded flow list
196	1	if self.consistency_exception_check(installed_flow):
197	1	log.info(f'Flow excluido.. {installed_flow}')
198	1	continue
199
200	1	if dpid not in self.stored_flows:
201		log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
202		f'switch {dpid}.')
203		flow = {'flows': [installed_flow.as_dict()]}
204		command = 'delete'
205		self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
206		log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')
207		else:
208	1	serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
209	1	stored_flows = self.stored_flows[dpid]['flow_list']
210	1	stored_flows_list = [serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'],
211		switch)
212		for stored_flow in stored_flows]
213
214	1	if installed_flow not in stored_flows_list:
215	1	log.info('A consistency problem was detected in '
216		f'switch {dpid}.')
217	1	flow = {'flows': [installed_flow.as_dict()]}
218	1	command = 'delete'
219	1	self._install_flows(command, flow, [switch])
220	1	log.info(f'Flow forwarded to switch {dpid} to be deleted.')
221
222		# pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
223	1	def _load_flows(self):
224		"""Load stored flows."""
225	1	try:
226	1	data = self.storehouse.get_data()['flow_persistence']
227	1	if 'id' in data:
228		del data['id']
229	1	self.stored_flows = data
230		except (KeyError, FileNotFoundError) as error:
231		log.debug(f'There are no flows to load: {error}')
232		else:
233	1	log.info('Flows loaded.')
234
235	1	def _store_changed_flows(self, command, flow, switch):
236		"""Store changed flows.
237
238		Args:
239		command: Flow command to be installed
240		flow: Flows to be stored
241		switch: Switch target
242		"""
243	1	stored_flows_box = self.stored_flows.copy()
244		# if the flow has a destination dpid it can be stored.
245	1	if not switch:
246		log.info('The Flow cannot be stored, the destination switch '
247		f'have not been specified: {switch}')
248		return
249	1	installed_flow = {}
250	1	flow_list = []
251	1	installed_flow['command'] = command
252	1	installed_flow['flow'] = flow
253
254	1	serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
255	1	installed_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(flow, switch)
256
257	1	if switch.id not in stored_flows_box:
258		# Switch not stored, add to box.
259	1	flow_list.append(installed_flow)
260	1	stored_flows_box[switch.id] = {'flow_list': flow_list}
261		else:
262	1	stored_flows = stored_flows_box[switch.id].get('flow_list', [])
263		# Check if flow already stored
264	1	for stored_flow in stored_flows:
265	1	stored_flow_obj = serializer.from_dict(stored_flow['flow'],
266		switch)
267	1	if installed_flow_obj == stored_flow_obj:
268	1	if stored_flow['command'] == installed_flow['command']:
269		log.debug('Data already stored.')
270		return
271		# Flow with inconsistency in "command" fields : Remove the
272		# old instruction. This happens when there is a stored
273		# instruction to install the flow, but the new instruction
274		# is to remove it. In this case, the old instruction is
275		# removed and the new one is stored.
276	1	stored_flow['command'] = installed_flow.get('command')
277	1	stored_flows.remove(stored_flow)
278	1	break
279
280	1	stored_flows.append(installed_flow)
281	1	stored_flows_box[switch.id]['flow_list'] = stored_flows
282
283	1	stored_flows_box['id'] = 'flow_persistence'
284	1	self.storehouse.save_flow(stored_flows_box)
285	1	del stored_flows_box['id']
286	1	self.stored_flows = stored_flows_box.copy()
287
288	1	@rest('v2/flows')
289	1	@rest('v2/flows/<dpid>')
290	1	def list(self, dpid=None):
291		"""Retrieve all flows from a switch identified by dpid.
292
293		If no dpid is specified, return all flows from all switches.
294		"""
295	1	if dpid is None:
296	1	switches = self.controller.switches.values()
297		else:
298	1	switches = [self.controller.get_switch_by_dpid(dpid)]
299
300	1	switch_flows = {}
301
302	1	for switch in switches:
303	1	flows_dict = [flow.as_dict() for flow in switch.flows]
304	1	switch_flows[switch.dpid] = {'flows': flows_dict}
305
306	1	return jsonify(switch_flows)
307
308	1	@rest('v2/flows', methods=['POST'])
309	1	@rest('v2/flows/<dpid>', methods=['POST'])
310	1	def add(self, dpid=None):
311		"""Install new flows in the switch identified by dpid.
312
313		If no dpid is specified, install flows in all switches.
314		"""
315	1	return self._send_flow_mods_from_request(dpid, "add")
316
317	1	@rest('v2/delete', methods=['POST'])
318	1	@rest('v2/delete/<dpid>', methods=['POST'])
319	1	@rest('v2/flows', methods=['DELETE'])
320	1	@rest('v2/flows/<dpid>', methods=['DELETE'])
321	1	def delete(self, dpid=None):
322		"""Delete existing flows in the switch identified by dpid.
323
324		If no dpid is specified, delete flows from all switches.
325		"""
326	1	return self._send_flow_mods_from_request(dpid, "delete")
327
328	1	def _get_all_switches_enabled(self):
329		"""Get a list of all switches enabled."""
330	1	switches = self.controller.switches.values()
331	1	return [switch for switch in switches if switch.is_enabled()]
332
333	1	def _send_flow_mods_from_request(self, dpid, command, flows_dict=None):
334		"""Install FlowsMods from request."""
335	1	if flows_dict is None:
336	1	flows_dict = request.get_json()
337	1	if flows_dict is None:
338	1	return jsonify({"response": 'flows dict is none.'}), 404
339
340	1	if dpid:
341	1	switch = self.controller.get_switch_by_dpid(dpid)
342	1	if not switch:
343	1	return jsonify({"response": 'dpid not found.'}), 404
344	1	elif switch.is_enabled() is False:
345	1	if command == "delete":
346	1	self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
347		else:
348	1	return jsonify({"response": 'switch is disabled.'}), 404
349		else:
350	1	self._install_flows(command, flows_dict, [switch])
351		else:
352	1	self._install_flows(command, flows_dict,
353		self._get_all_switches_enabled())
354
355	1	return jsonify({"response": "FlowMod Messages Sent"})
356
357	1	def _install_flows(self, command, flows_dict, switches=[]):
358		"""Execute all procedures to install flows in the switches.
359
360		Args:
361		command: Flow command to be installed
362		flows_dict: Dictionary with flows to be installed in the switches.
363		switches: A list of switches
364		"""
365	1	for switch in switches:
366	1	serializer = FlowFactory.get_class(switch)
367	1	flows = flows_dict.get('flows', [])
368	1	for flow_dict in flows:
369	1	flow = serializer.from_dict(flow_dict, switch)
370	1	if command == "delete":
371		flow_mod = flow.as_of_delete_flow_mod()
372	1	elif command == "add":
373	1	flow_mod = flow.as_of_add_flow_mod()
374		else:
375		raise InvalidCommandError
376	1	self._send_flow_mod(flow.switch, flow_mod)
377	1	self._add_flow_mod_sent(flow_mod.header.xid, flow, command)
378
379	1	self._send_napp_event(switch, flow, command)
380	1	self._store_changed_flows(command, flow_dict, switch)
381
382	1	def _add_flow_mod_sent(self, xid, flow, command):
383		"""Add the flow mod to the list of flow mods sent."""
384	1	if len(self._flow_mods_sent) >= self._flow_mods_sent_max_size:
385		self._flow_mods_sent.popitem(last=False)
386	1	self._flow_mods_sent[xid] = (flow, command)
387
388	1	def _send_flow_mod(self, switch, flow_mod):
389	1	event_name = 'kytos/flow_manager.messages.out.ofpt_flow_mod'
390
391	1	content = {'destination': switch.connection,
392		'message': flow_mod}
393
394	1	event = KytosEvent(name=event_name, content=content)
395	1	self.controller.buffers.msg_out.put(event)
396
397	1	def _send_napp_event(self, switch, flow, command, **kwargs):
398		"""Send an Event to other apps informing about a FlowMod."""
399	1	if command == 'add':
400	1	name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.added'
401	1	elif command == 'delete':
402	1	name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.removed'
403	1	elif command == 'error':
404	1	name = 'kytos/flow_manager.flow.error'
405		else:
406		raise InvalidCommandError
407	1	content = {'datapath': switch,
408		'flow': flow}
409	1	content.update(kwargs)
410	1	event_app = KytosEvent(name, content)
411	1	self.controller.buffers.app.put(event_app)
412
413	1	@listen_to('..of_core..ofpt_error')
414		def handle_errors(self, event):
415		"""Receive OpenFlow error and send a event.
416
417		The event is sent only if the error is related to a request made
418		by flow_manager.
419		"""
420	1	message = event.content["message"]
421
422	1	connection = event.source
423	1	switch = connection.switch
424
425	1	xid = message.header.xid.value
426	1	error_type = message.error_type
427	1	error_code = message.code
428	1	error_data = message.data.pack()
429
430		# Get the packet responsible for the error
431	1	error_packet = connection.protocol.unpack(error_data)
432
433	1	if message.code == BadActionCode.OFPBAC_BAD_OUT_PORT:
434		actions = []
435		if hasattr(error_packet, 'actions'):
436		# Get actions from the flow mod (OF 1.0)
437		actions = error_packet.actions
438		else:
439		# Get actions from the list of flow mod instructions (OF 1.3)
440		for instruction in error_packet.instructions:
441		actions.extend(instruction.actions)
442
443		for action in actions:
444		iface = switch.get_interface_by_port_no(action.port)
445
446		# Set interface to drop packets forwarded to it
447		if iface:
448		iface.config = PortConfig.OFPPC_NO_FWD
449
450	1	try:
451	1	flow, error_command = self._flow_mods_sent[xid]
452		except KeyError:
453		pass
454		else:
455	1	self._send_napp_event(flow.switch, flow, 'error',
456		error_command=error_command,
457		error_type=error_type, error_code=error_code)
458

kytos / flow_manager

Pull Request — master (#112)

build.main.Main._send_napp_event() A

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