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"""Models used by the maintenance NApp. |
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This module define models for the maintenance window itself and the |
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scheduler. |
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""" |
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import datetime |
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from enum import IntEnum |
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from uuid import uuid4 |
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import pytz |
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from apscheduler.jobstores.base import JobLookupError |
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from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler |
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from kytos.core import KytosEvent, log |
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from kytos.core.interface import TAG, UNI |
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from kytos.core.link import Link |
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TIME_FMT = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z" |
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class Status(IntEnum): |
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"""Maintenance windows status.""" |
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PENDING = 0 |
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RUNNING = 1 |
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FINISHED = 2 |
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class MaintenanceWindow: |
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"""Class to store a maintenance window.""" |
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def __init__(self, start, end, controller, **kwargs): |
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"""Create an instance of MaintenanceWindow. |
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Args: |
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start(datetime): when the maintenance will begin |
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end(datetime): when the maintenance will finish |
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items: list of items that will be maintained; |
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each item can be either a switch, a link or a client interface |
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""" |
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name |
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self.controller = controller |
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items = kwargs.get('items') |
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if items is None: |
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items = [] |
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mw_id = kwargs.get('mw_id') |
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self.id = mw_id if mw_id else uuid4().hex |
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self.description = kwargs.get('description') |
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self.start = start |
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self.end = end |
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self._switches = [] |
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self._links = [] |
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self._unis = [] |
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self.items = items |
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self.status = kwargs.get('status', Status.PENDING) |
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@property |
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def items(self): |
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"""Items getter.""" |
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return self._switches + self._links + self._unis |
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@items.setter |
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def items(self, items): |
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"""Items setter.""" |
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self._switches = [] |
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self._unis = [] |
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self._links = [] |
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for i in items: |
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if isinstance(i, UNI): |
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self._unis.append(i) |
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elif isinstance(i, Link): |
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self._links.append(i) |
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else: |
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self._switches.append(i) |
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def as_dict(self): |
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"""Return this maintenance window as a dictionary.""" |
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mw_dict = {} |
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mw_dict['id'] = self.id |
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mw_dict['description'] = self.description if self.description else '' |
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mw_dict['status'] = self.status |
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mw_dict['start'] = self.start.strftime(TIME_FMT) |
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mw_dict['end'] = self.end.strftime(TIME_FMT) |
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mw_dict['items'] = [] |
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for i in self.items: |
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try: |
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mw_dict['items'].append(i.as_dict()) |
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except (AttributeError, TypeError): |
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mw_dict['items'].append(i) |
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return mw_dict |
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@classmethod |
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def from_dict(cls, mw_dict, controller): |
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"""Create a maintenance window from a dictionary of attributes.""" |
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mw_id = mw_dict.get('id') |
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start = cls.str_to_datetime(mw_dict['start']) |
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end = cls.str_to_datetime(mw_dict['end']) |
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try: |
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items = mw_dict['items'] |
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except KeyError: |
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raise ValueError('At least one item must be provided') |
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if not items: |
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raise ValueError('At least one item must be provided') |
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description = mw_dict.get('description') |
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status = mw_dict.get('status', Status.PENDING) |
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return cls(start, end, controller, items=items, mw_id=mw_id, |
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description=description, status=status) |
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def update(self, mw_dict): |
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"""Update a maintenance window with the data from a dictionary.""" |
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try: |
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start = self.str_to_datetime(mw_dict['start']) |
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except KeyError: |
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start = self.start |
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try: |
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end = self.str_to_datetime(mw_dict['end']) |
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except KeyError: |
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end = self.end |
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now = datetime.datetime.now(pytz.utc) |
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if start < now: |
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raise ValueError('Start in the past not allowed.') |
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if end < start: |
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raise ValueError('End before start not allowed.') |
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if 'items' in mw_dict: |
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if not mw_dict['items']: |
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raise ValueError('At least one item must be provided') |
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self.items = mw_dict['items'] |
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self.start = start |
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self.end = end |
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if 'description' in mw_dict: |
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self.description = mw_dict['description'] |
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@staticmethod |
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def intf_from_dict(intf_id, controller): |
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"""Get the Interface instance with intf_id.""" |
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intf = controller.get_interface_by_id(intf_id) |
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return intf |
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@staticmethod |
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def uni_from_dict(uni_dict, controller): |
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"""Create UNI instance from a dictionary.""" |
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intf = MaintenanceWindow.intf_from_dict(uni_dict['interface_id'], |
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controller) |
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tag = TAG.from_dict(uni_dict['tag']) |
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if intf and tag: |
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return UNI(intf, tag) |
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return None |
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@staticmethod |
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def link_from_dict(link_dict, controller): |
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"""Create a link instance from a dictionary.""" |
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endpoint_a = controller.get_interface_by_id( |
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link_dict['endpoint_a']['id']) |
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endpoint_b = controller.get_interface_by_id( |
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link_dict['endpoint_b']['id']) |
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link = Link(endpoint_a, endpoint_b) |
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if 'metadata' in link_dict: |
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link.extend_metadata(link_dict['metadata']) |
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s_vlan = link.get_metadata('s_vlan') |
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if s_vlan: |
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tag = TAG.from_dict(s_vlan) |
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link.update_metadata('s_vlan', tag) |
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return link |
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@staticmethod |
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def str_to_datetime(str_date): |
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"""Convert a string representing a date and time to datetime.""" |
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date = datetime.datetime.strptime(str_date, TIME_FMT) |
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return date.astimezone(pytz.utc) |
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def maintenance_event(self, operation): |
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"""Create events to start/end a maintenance.""" |
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if self._switches: |
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switches = [] |
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for dpid in self._switches: |
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switch = self.controller.switches.get(dpid, None) |
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if switch: |
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switches.append(switch) |
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event = KytosEvent(name=f'kytos/maintenance.{operation}_switch', |
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content={'switches': switches}) |
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self.controller.buffers.app.put(event) |
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if self._unis: |
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event = KytosEvent(name=f'kytos/maintenance.{operation}_uni', |
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content={'unis': self._unis}) |
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self.controller.buffers.app.put(event) |
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if self._links: |
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event = KytosEvent(name=f'kytos/maintenance.{operation}_link', |
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content={'links': self._links}) |
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self.controller.buffers.app.put(event) |
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def start_mw(self): |
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"""Actions taken when a maintenance window starts.""" |
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self.status = Status.RUNNING |
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self.maintenance_event('start') |
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def end_mw(self): |
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"""Actions taken when a maintenance window finishes.""" |
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self.status = Status.FINISHED |
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self.maintenance_event('end') |
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class Scheduler: |
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"""Scheduler for a maintenance window.""" |
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def __init__(self): |
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"""Initialize a new scheduler.""" |
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self.scheduler = BackgroundScheduler(timezone=pytz.utc) |
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self.scheduler.start() |
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def add(self, maintenance): |
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"""Add jobs to start and end a maintenance window.""" |
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self.scheduler.add_job(maintenance.start_mw, 'date', |
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id=f'{maintenance.id}-start', |
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run_date=maintenance.start) |
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self.scheduler.add_job(maintenance.end_mw, 'date', |
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id=f'{maintenance.id}-end', |
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run_date=maintenance.end) |
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def remove(self, maintenance): |
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"""Remove jobs that start and end a maintenance window.""" |
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try: |
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self.scheduler.remove_job(f'{maintenance.id}-start') |
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except JobLookupError: |
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log.info(f'Job to start {maintenance.id} already removed.') |
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try: |
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self.scheduler.remove_job(f'{maintenance.id}-end') |
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except JobLookupError: |
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log.info(f'Job to end {maintenance.id} already removed.') |
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