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<?php |
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namespace Zerg\Field; |
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use PhpBio\Endian; |
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use Zerg\Stream\AbstractStream; |
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/** |
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* Scalar field represents any simple and atomic part of data. |
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* |
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* This is an abstract class, so it should be extended by implementation classes. |
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* Scalar field should have size {@see $size} which can be overridden by size callback {@see $sizeCallback} |
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* and may have count {@see AbstractField::$size}. Also scalar return value can be overridden |
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* by formatter {@see $formatter} |
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* |
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* @since 0.1 |
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* @package Zerg\Field |
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*/ |
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abstract class Scalar extends AbstractField |
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{ |
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const ENDIAN_BIG = 1; |
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const ENDIAN_LITTLE = 2; |
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/** |
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* @var int|string|callable Size of field in bits/bytes, path to value in DataSet or callback. |
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*/ |
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protected $size; |
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/** |
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* @var callable Callback that changes value of the field. |
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*/ |
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protected $formatter; |
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/** |
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* @var int Field endian. |
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* @since 1.0 |
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*/ |
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protected $endian; |
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/** |
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* @var array Human names of some common used sizes. |
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*/ |
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private $sizes = [ |
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'BIT' => 1, |
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'SEMI_NIBBLE' => 2, |
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'NIBBLE' => 4, |
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'BYTE' => 8, |
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'SHORT' => 16, |
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'WORD' => 32, |
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'DWORD' => 64, |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Read part of data from source and return value in necessary format. |
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* |
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* This is abstract method, so each implementation should return it's own |
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* type of value. |
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* |
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* @param AbstractStream $stream Stream from which read. |
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* @return int|string|null Value type depend by implementation. |
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*/ |
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abstract public function read(AbstractStream $stream); |
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public function __construct($size, $options = []) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($size)) { |
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$this->configure($size); |
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} else { |
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$this->setSize($size); |
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$this->configure($options); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return final value of size. |
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* |
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* If size was set as DataSet path or callback, it will be processed here. |
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* |
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* @return int Final value of size. |
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* @throws ConfigurationException If the value was less than zero. |
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*/ |
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public function getSize() |
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{ |
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$size = (int) $this->resolveProperty('size'); |
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if ($size < 0) { |
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throw new ConfigurationException('Field size should not be less 0'); |
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} |
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return $size; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Process and sets size. |
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* |
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* Size can be represented as a string containing on of size key words {@see $sizes}. |
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* Also you can set path to already parsed value in DataSet. |
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* |
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* @param int|string $size Size in bits/bytes or DataSet path. |
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* @return static For chaining. |
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*/ |
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public function setSize($size) |
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{ |
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if (is_string($size) && $parsed = $this->parseSizeWord($size)) { |
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$this->size = $parsed; |
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} else { |
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$this->size = $size; |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Getter for the value callback. |
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* |
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* @return callable |
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*/ |
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public function getFormatter() |
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{ |
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return $this->formatter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Setter for the value callback. |
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* |
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* @param callable $formatter |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function setFormatter($formatter) |
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{ |
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$this->formatter = $formatter; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int |
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* @since 1.0 |
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*/ |
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public function getEndian() |
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{ |
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return $this->endian; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $endian |
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* @since 1.0 |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function setEndian($endian) |
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{ |
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if (!in_array($endian, [Endian::ENDIAN_BIG, Endian::ENDIAN_LITTLE])) { |
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throw new ConfigurationException( |
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sprintf('Endian must be %d for Big endian of %d for Little', Endian::ENDIAN_BIG, Endian::ENDIAN_LITTLE) |
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); |
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} |
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$this->endian = $endian; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads and process value from Stream. |
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* |
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* @api |
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* @param AbstractStream $stream Stream from which read. |
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* @return mixed The final value. |
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*/ |
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public function parse(AbstractStream $stream) |
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{ |
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$value = $this->format($this->read($stream)); |
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$this->validate($value); |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Applies value formatter to read value. |
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* |
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* @param int|string|null $value Read value. |
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* @return mixed Processed value. |
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*/ |
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private function format($value) |
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{ |
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if (is_callable($this->formatter)) { |
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$value = call_user_func($this->formatter, $value, $this->dataSet); |
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} |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Process given string and return appropriate size value. |
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* |
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* @param $word |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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private function parseSizeWord($word) |
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{ |
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$sizeWord = strtoupper(preg_replace('/([a-z])([A-Z])/', '$1_$2', $word)); |
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if (array_key_exists($sizeWord, $this->sizes)) { |
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$size = $this->sizes[$sizeWord]; |
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} else { |
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$size = 0; |
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} |
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return $size; |
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} |
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} |