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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the KleijnWeb\SwaggerBundle package. |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace KleijnWeb\SwaggerBundle\Document; |
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use KleijnWeb\SwaggerBundle\Document\Exception\ResourceNotReadableException; |
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use KleijnWeb\SwaggerBundle\Document\Exception\InvalidReferenceException; |
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/** |
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* @author John Kleijn <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class RefResolver |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var object |
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*/ |
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private $definition; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $uri; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $directory; |
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/** |
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* @var YamlParser |
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*/ |
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private $yamlParser; |
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/** |
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* @param object $definition |
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* @param string $uri |
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* @param YamlParser $yamlParser |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($definition, $uri, YamlParser $yamlParser = null) |
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{ |
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$this->definition = $definition; |
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$uriSegs = $this->parseUri($uri); |
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if (!$uriSegs['proto']) { |
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$uri = realpath($uri); |
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} |
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$this->uri = $uri; |
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$this->directory = dirname($this->uri); |
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$this->yamlParser = $yamlParser ?: new YamlParser(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return object |
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*/ |
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public function getDefinition() |
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{ |
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return $this->definition; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolve all references |
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* |
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* @return object |
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*/ |
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public function resolve() |
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{ |
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$this->resolveRecursively($this->definition); |
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return $this->definition; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Revert to original state |
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* |
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* @return object |
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*/ |
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public function unresolve() |
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{ |
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$this->unresolveRecursively($this->definition); |
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return $this->definition; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param object|array $current |
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* @param object $document |
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* @param string $uri |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidReferenceException |
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* @throws ResourceNotReadableException |
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*/ |
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private function resolveRecursively(&$current, $document = null, $uri = null) |
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{ |
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$document = $document ?: $this->definition; |
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$uri = $uri ?: $this->uri; |
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if (is_array($current)) { |
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foreach ($current as &$value) { |
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if ($value !== null && !is_scalar($value)) { |
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$this->resolveRecursively($value, $document, $uri); |
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} |
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} |
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} elseif (is_object($current)) { |
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if (property_exists($current, '$ref')) { |
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$uri = $current->{'$ref'}; |
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if ('#' === $uri[0]) { |
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$current = $this->lookup($uri, $document); |
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} else { |
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$uriSegs = $this->parseUri($uri); |
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$normalizedUri = $this->normalizeUri($uriSegs); |
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$externalDocument = $this->loadExternal($normalizedUri); |
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$current = $this->lookup($uriSegs['segment'], $externalDocument, $normalizedUri); |
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$this->resolveRecursively($current, $externalDocument, $normalizedUri); |
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} |
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if (is_object($current)) { |
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$current->id = $uri; |
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$current->{'x-ref-id'} = $uri; |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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foreach ($current as $propertyName => &$propertyValue) { |
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$this->resolveRecursively($propertyValue, $document, $uri); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param object|array $current |
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* @param object|array $parent |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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private function unresolveRecursively(&$current, &$parent = null) |
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{ |
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foreach ($current as $key => &$value) { |
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if ($value !== null && !is_scalar($value)) { |
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$this->unresolveRecursively($value, $current); |
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} |
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if ($key === 'x-ref-id') { |
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$parent = (object)['$ref' => $value]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $path |
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* @param object $document |
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* @param string $uri |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws InvalidReferenceException |
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*/ |
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private function lookup($path, $document, $uri = null) |
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{ |
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$target = $this->lookupRecursively( |
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explode('/', trim($path, '/#')), |
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$document |
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); |
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if (!$target) { |
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throw new InvalidReferenceException( |
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"Target '$path' does not exist'" . ($uri ? " at '$uri''" : '') |
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); |
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} |
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return $target; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $segments |
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* @param object $context |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function lookupRecursively(array $segments, $context) |
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{ |
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$segment = str_replace(['~0', '~1'], ['~', '/'], array_shift($segments)); |
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if (property_exists($context, $segment)) { |
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if (!count($segments)) { |
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return $context->$segment; |
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} |
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return $this->lookupRecursively($segments, $context->$segment); |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $uri |
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* |
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* @return object |
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* @throws ResourceNotReadableException |
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*/ |
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private function loadExternal($uri) |
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{ |
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$exception = new ResourceNotReadableException("Failed reading '$uri'"); |
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set_error_handler(function () use ($exception) { |
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throw $exception; |
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}); |
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$response = file_get_contents($uri); |
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restore_error_handler(); |
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if (false === $response) { |
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throw $exception; |
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} |
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if (preg_match('/\b(yml|yaml)\b/', $uri)) { |
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return $this->yamlParser->parse($response); |
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} |
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return json_decode($response); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $uriSegs |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function normalizeUri(array $uriSegs) |
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{ |
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return |
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$uriSegs['proto'] . $uriSegs['host'] |
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. rtrim($uriSegs['root'], '/') . '/' |
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. (!$uriSegs['root'] ? ltrim("$this->directory/", '/') : '') |
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. $uriSegs['path']; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $uri |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function parseUri($uri) |
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{ |
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$defaults = [ |
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'root' => '', |
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'proto' => '', |
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'host' => '', |
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'path' => '', |
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'segment' => '' |
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]; |
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$pattern = '@' |
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. '(?P<proto>[a-z]+\://)?' |
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. '(?P<host>[0-9a-z\.\@\:]+\.[a-z]+)?' |
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. '(?P<root>/)?' |
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. '(?P<path>[^#]*)' |
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. '(?P<segment>#.*)?' |
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. '@'; |
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preg_match($pattern, $uri, $matches); |
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return array_merge($defaults, array_intersect_key($matches, $defaults)); |
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} |
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_function
expects aPost
object, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPost
returns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPost
which is a sub-type ofPost
instead decided to return anobject
, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPost
were passed tomy_function
, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtoupper
call in its body.