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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function |
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from collections import Hashable |
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from types import GeneratorType |
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from .compat import wraps |
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# TODO: spend time filling out functionality and make these more robust |
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def memoize(func): |
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""" |
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Decorator to cause a function to cache it's results for each combination of |
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inputs and return the cached result on subsequent calls. Does not support |
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named arguments or arg values that are not hashable. |
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>>> @memoize |
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... def foo(x): |
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... print('running function with', x) |
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... return x+3 |
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... |
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>>> foo(10) |
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running function with 10 |
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13 |
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>>> foo(10) |
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13 |
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>>> foo(11) |
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running function with 11 |
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14 |
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>>> @memoize |
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... def range_tuple(limit): |
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... print('running function') |
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... return tuple(i for i in range(limit)) |
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... |
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>>> range_tuple(3) |
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running function |
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(0, 1, 2) |
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>>> range_tuple(3) |
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(0, 1, 2) |
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>>> @memoize |
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... def range_iter(limit): |
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... print('running function') |
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... return (i for i in range(limit)) |
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... |
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>>> range_iter(3) |
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Traceback (most recent call last): |
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TypeError: Can't memoize a generator or non-hashable object! |
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""" |
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func._result_cache = {} # pylint: disable-msg=W0212 |
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@wraps(func) |
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def _memoized_func(*args, **kwargs): |
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key = (args, tuple(sorted(kwargs.items()))) |
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if key in func._result_cache: # pylint: disable-msg=W0212 |
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return func._result_cache[key] # pylint: disable-msg=W0212 |
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else: |
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result = func(*args, **kwargs) |
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if isinstance(result, GeneratorType) or not isinstance(result, Hashable): |
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raise TypeError("Can't memoize a generator or non-hashable object!") |
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func._result_cache[key] = result # pylint: disable-msg=W0212 |
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return result |
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return _memoized_func |
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def memoizemethod(method): |
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""" |
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Decorator to cause a method to cache it's results in self for each |
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combination of inputs and return the cached result on subsequent calls. |
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Does not support named arguments or arg values that are not hashable. |
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>>> class Foo (object): |
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... @memoizemethod |
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... def foo(self, x, y=0): |
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... print('running method with', x, y) |
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... return x + y + 3 |
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... |
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>>> foo1 = Foo() |
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>>> foo2 = Foo() |
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>>> foo1.foo(10) |
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running method with 10 0 |
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13 |
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>>> foo1.foo(10) |
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13 |
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>>> foo2.foo(11, y=7) |
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running method with 11 7 |
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21 |
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>>> foo2.foo(11) |
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running method with 11 0 |
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14 |
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>>> foo2.foo(11, y=7) |
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21 |
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>>> class Foo (object): |
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... def __init__(self, lower): |
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... self.lower = lower |
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... @memoizemethod |
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... def range_tuple(self, upper): |
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... print('running function') |
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... return tuple(i for i in range(self.lower, upper)) |
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... @memoizemethod |
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... def range_iter(self, upper): |
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... print('running function') |
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... return (i for i in range(self.lower, upper)) |
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... |
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>>> foo = Foo(3) |
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>>> foo.range_tuple(6) |
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running function |
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(3, 4, 5) |
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>>> foo.range_tuple(7) |
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running function |
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(3, 4, 5, 6) |
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>>> foo.range_tuple(6) |
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(3, 4, 5) |
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>>> foo.range_iter(6) |
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Traceback (most recent call last): |
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TypeError: Can't memoize a generator or non-hashable object! |
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""" |
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@wraps(method) |
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def _wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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# NOTE: a __dict__ check is performed here rather than using the |
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# built-in hasattr function because hasattr will look up to an object's |
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# class if the attr is not directly found in the object's dict. That's |
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# bad for this if the class itself has a memoized classmethod for |
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# example that has been called before the memoized instance method, |
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# then the instance method will use the class's result cache, causing |
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# its results to be globally stored rather than on a per instance |
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# basis. |
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if '_memoized_results' not in self.__dict__: |
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self._memoized_results = {} |
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memoized_results = self._memoized_results |
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key = (method.__name__, args, tuple(sorted(kwargs.items()))) |
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if key in memoized_results: |
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return memoized_results[key] |
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else: |
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try: |
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result = method(self, *args, **kwargs) |
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except KeyError as e: |
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if '__wrapped__' in str(e): |
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result = None # is this the right thing to do? happened during py3 conversion |
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else: |
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raise |
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if isinstance(result, GeneratorType) or not isinstance(result, Hashable): |
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raise TypeError("Can't memoize a generator or non-hashable object!") |
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return memoized_results.setdefault(key, result) |
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return _wrapper |
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# class memoizemethod(object): |
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# """cache the return value of a method |
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# |
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# This class is meant to be used as a decorator of methods. The return value |
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# from a given method invocation will be cached on the instance whose method |
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# was invoked. All arguments passed to a method decorated with memoize must |
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# be hashable. |
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# |
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# If a memoized method is invoked directly on its class the result will not |
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# be cached. Instead the method will be invoked like a static method: |
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# class Obj(object): |
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# @memoize |
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# def add_to(self, arg): |
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# return self + arg |
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# Obj.add_to(1) # not enough arguments |
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# Obj.add_to(1, 2) # returns 3, result is not cached |
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# """ |
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# def __init__(self, func): |
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# self.func = func |
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# def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None): |
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# if obj is None: |
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# return self.func |
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# return partial(self, obj) |
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# def __call__(self, *args, **kw): |
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# obj = args[0] |
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# try: |
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# cache = obj.__cache |
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# except AttributeError: |
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# cache = obj.__cache = {} |
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# key = (self.func, args[1:], frozenset(kw.items())) |
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# try: |
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# res = cache[key] |
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# except KeyError: |
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# res = cache[key] = self.func(*args, **kw) |
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# return res |
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def clear_memoized_methods(obj, *method_names): |
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""" |
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Clear the memoized method or @memoizeproperty results for the given |
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method names from the given object. |
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>>> v = [0] |
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>>> def inc(): |
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... v[0] += 1 |
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... return v[0] |
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... |
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>>> class Foo(object): |
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... @memoizemethod |
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... def foo(self): |
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... return inc() |
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... @memoizeproperty |
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... def g(self): |
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... return inc() |
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... |
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>>> f = Foo() |
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>>> f.foo(), f.foo() |
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(1, 1) |
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>>> clear_memoized_methods(f, 'foo') |
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>>> (f.foo(), f.foo(), f.g, f.g) |
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(2, 2, 3, 3) |
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>>> (f.foo(), f.foo(), f.g, f.g) |
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(2, 2, 3, 3) |
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>>> clear_memoized_methods(f, 'g', 'no_problem_if_undefined') |
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>>> f.g, f.foo(), f.g |
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(4, 2, 4) |
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>>> f.foo() |
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2 |
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""" |
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for key in list(getattr(obj, '_memoized_results', {}).keys()): |
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# key[0] is the method name |
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if key[0] in method_names: |
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del obj._memoized_results[key] |
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property_dict = obj.__dict__ |
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for prop in method_names: |
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inner_attname = '_{0}'.format(prop) |
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if inner_attname in property_dict: |
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del property_dict[inner_attname] |
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def memoizeproperty(func): |
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""" |
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Decorator to cause a method to cache it's results in self for each |
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combination of inputs and return the cached result on subsequent calls. |
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Does not support named arguments or arg values that are not hashable. |
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>>> class Foo (object): |
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... _x = 1 |
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... @memoizeproperty |
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... def foo(self): |
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... self._x += 1 |
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... print('updating and returning {0}'.format(self._x)) |
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... return self._x |
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... |
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>>> foo1 = Foo() |
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>>> foo2 = Foo() |
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>>> foo1.foo |
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updating and returning 2 |
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2 |
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>>> foo1.foo |
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2 |
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>>> foo2.foo |
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updating and returning 2 |
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2 |
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>>> foo1.foo |
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2 |
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""" |
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inner_attname = '_{0}'.format(func.__name__) |
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def new_fget(self): |
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self_dict = self.__dict__ |
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if inner_attname not in self_dict: |
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self_dict[inner_attname] = func(self) |
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return self_dict[inner_attname] |
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return property(new_fget) |
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# def memoized_property(fget): |
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# """ |
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# Return a property attribute for new-style classes that only calls its getter on the first |
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# access. The result is stored and on subsequent accesses is returned, preventing the need to |
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# call the getter any more. |
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# Example:: |
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# >>> class C(object): |
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# ... load_name_count = 0 |
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# ... @memoized_property |
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# ... def name(self): |
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# ... "name's docstring" |
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# ... self.load_name_count += 1 |
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# ... return "the name" |
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# >>> c = C() |
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# >>> c.load_name_count |
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# 0 |
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# >>> c.name |
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# "the name" |
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# >>> c.load_name_count |
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# 1 |
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# >>> c.name |
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# "the name" |
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# >>> c.load_name_count |
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# 1 |
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# """ |
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# attr_name = '_{0}'.format(fget.__name__) |
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# |
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# @wraps(fget) |
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# def fget_memoized(self): |
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# if not hasattr(self, attr_name): |
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# setattr(self, attr_name, fget(self)) |
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# return getattr(self, attr_name) |
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# |
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# return property(fget_memoized) |
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class classproperty(object): # pylint: disable=C0103 |
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# from celery.five |
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def __init__(self, getter=None, setter=None): |
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if getter is not None and not isinstance(getter, classmethod): |
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getter = classmethod(getter) |
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if setter is not None and not isinstance(setter, classmethod): |
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setter = classmethod(setter) |
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self.__get = getter |
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self.__set = setter |
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info = getter.__get__(object) # just need the info attrs. |
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self.__doc__ = info.__doc__ |
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self.__name__ = info.__name__ |
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self.__module__ = info.__module__ |
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320
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def __get__(self, obj, type_=None): |
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321
|
|
|
if obj and type_ is None: |
|
322
|
|
|
type_ = obj.__class__ |
|
323
|
|
|
return self.__get.__get__(obj, type_)() |
|
324
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
def __set__(self, obj, value): |
|
326
|
|
|
if obj is None: |
|
327
|
|
|
return self |
|
328
|
|
|
return self.__set.__get__(obj)(value) |
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
|
|
def setter(self, setter): |
|
331
|
|
|
return self.__class__(self.__get, setter) |
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
# memoize & clear: |
|
334
|
|
|
# class method |
|
335
|
|
|
# function |
|
336
|
|
|
# classproperty |
|
337
|
|
|
# property |
|
338
|
|
|
# staticproperty? |
|
339
|
|
|
# memoizefunction |
|
340
|
|
|
# memoizemethod |
|
341
|
|
|
# memoizeproperty |
|
342
|
|
|
# |
|
343
|
|
|
# |
|
344
|
|
|
|