Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like IOStream often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use IOStream, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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14 | abstract class IOStream { |
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15 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\ClassWatchdog; |
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16 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\StaticObjectWatchdog; |
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17 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\EventHandlers; |
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18 | |||
19 | /** |
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20 | * @var object Associated pool |
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21 | */ |
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22 | public $pool; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * @var string EOL |
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26 | */ |
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27 | protected $EOL = "\n"; |
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28 | |||
29 | /** |
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30 | * @var integer EOLS_* switch |
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31 | */ |
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32 | protected $EOLS; |
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33 | |||
34 | /** |
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35 | * @var object EventBufferEvent |
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36 | */ |
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37 | protected $bev; |
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38 | |||
39 | /** |
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40 | * @var resource File descriptor |
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41 | */ |
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42 | protected $fd; |
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43 | |||
44 | /** |
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45 | * @var boolean Finished? |
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46 | */ |
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47 | protected $finished = false; |
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48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * @var boolean Ready? |
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51 | */ |
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52 | protected $ready = false; |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * @var boolean Writing? |
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56 | */ |
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57 | protected $writing = true; |
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58 | |||
59 | /** |
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60 | * @var boolean Timeout? |
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61 | */ |
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62 | protected $timedout = false; |
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63 | |||
64 | /** |
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65 | * @var integer Default low mark. Minimum number of bytes in buffer |
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66 | */ |
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67 | protected $lowMark = 1; |
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68 | |||
69 | /** |
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70 | * @var integer Default high mark. Maximum number of bytes in buffer |
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71 | */ |
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72 | protected $highMark = 0xFFFF; // initial value of the maximum amout of bytes in buffer |
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73 | |||
74 | /** |
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75 | * @var integer Priority |
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76 | */ |
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77 | protected $priority; |
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78 | |||
79 | /** |
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80 | * @var boolean Initialized? |
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81 | */ |
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82 | protected $inited = false; |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * @var integer Current state |
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86 | */ |
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87 | protected $state = 0; // stream state of the connection (application protocol level) |
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88 | |||
89 | /** |
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90 | * Alias of STATE_STANDBY |
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91 | */ |
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92 | const STATE_ROOT = 0; |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Standby state (default state) |
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96 | */ |
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97 | const STATE_STANDBY = 0; |
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98 | |||
99 | /** |
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100 | * @var object Stack of callbacks called when writing is done |
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101 | */ |
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102 | protected $onWriteOnce; |
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103 | |||
104 | /** |
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105 | * @var integer Timeout |
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106 | */ |
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107 | protected $timeout = null; |
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108 | |||
109 | /** |
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110 | * @var string URL |
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111 | */ |
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112 | protected $url; |
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113 | |||
114 | /** |
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115 | * @var boolean Alive? |
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116 | */ |
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117 | protected $alive = false; |
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118 | |||
119 | /** |
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120 | * @var boolean Is bevConnect used? |
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121 | */ |
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122 | protected $bevConnect = false; |
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123 | |||
124 | /** |
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125 | * @var boolean Should we can onReadEv() in next onWriteEv()? |
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126 | */ |
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127 | protected $wRead = false; |
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128 | |||
129 | /** |
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130 | * @var boolean Freed? |
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131 | */ |
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132 | protected $freed = false; |
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133 | |||
134 | /** |
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135 | * @var object Context |
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136 | */ |
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137 | protected $ctx; |
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138 | |||
139 | /** |
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140 | * @var object Context name |
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141 | */ |
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142 | protected $ctxname; |
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143 | |||
144 | /** |
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145 | * @var integer Defines context-related flag |
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146 | */ |
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147 | protected $ctxMode; |
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148 | |||
149 | /** |
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150 | * @var boolean SSL? |
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151 | */ |
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152 | protected $ssl = false; |
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153 | |||
154 | /** |
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155 | * @var float Read timeout |
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156 | */ |
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157 | protected $timeoutRead; |
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158 | |||
159 | /** |
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160 | * @var float Write timeout |
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161 | */ |
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162 | protected $timeoutWrite; |
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163 | |||
164 | /** |
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165 | * IOStream constructor |
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166 | * @param resource $fd File descriptor. Optional |
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167 | * @param object $pool Pool. Optional |
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168 | */ |
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169 | public function __construct($fd = null, $pool = null) { |
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200 | |||
201 | /** |
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202 | * Getter |
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203 | * @param string $name Name |
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204 | * @return mixed |
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205 | */ |
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206 | public function __get($name) { |
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216 | |||
217 | |||
218 | /** |
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219 | * Freed? |
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220 | * @return boolean |
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221 | */ |
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222 | public function isFreed() { |
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225 | |||
226 | /** |
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227 | * Finished? |
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228 | * @return boolean |
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229 | */ |
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230 | public function isFinished() { |
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233 | |||
234 | /** |
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235 | * Get EventBufferEvent |
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236 | * @return EventBufferEvent |
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237 | */ |
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238 | public function getBev() { |
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241 | |||
242 | /** |
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243 | * Get file descriptor |
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244 | * @return resource File descriptor |
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245 | */ |
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246 | public function getFd() { |
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249 | |||
250 | /** |
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251 | * Sets context mode |
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252 | * @param object $ctx Context |
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253 | * @param integer $mode Mode |
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254 | * @return void |
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255 | */ |
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256 | |||
257 | public function setContext($ctx, $mode) { |
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261 | |||
262 | /** |
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263 | * Sets fd |
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264 | * @param resource $fd File descriptor |
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265 | * @param object $bev EventBufferEvent |
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266 | * @return void |
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267 | */ |
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268 | public function setFd($fd, $bev = null) { |
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333 | |||
334 | /** |
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335 | * Set timeout |
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336 | * @param integer $rw Timeout |
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337 | * @return void |
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338 | */ |
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339 | public function setTimeout($rw) { |
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342 | |||
343 | /** |
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344 | * Set timeouts |
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345 | * @param integer $read Read timeout in seconds |
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346 | * @param integer $write Write timeout in seconds |
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347 | * @return void |
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348 | */ |
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349 | public function setTimeouts($read, $write) { |
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356 | |||
357 | /** |
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358 | * Sets priority |
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359 | * @param integer $p Priority |
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360 | * @return void |
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361 | */ |
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362 | public function setPriority($p) { |
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366 | |||
367 | /** |
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368 | * Sets watermark |
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369 | * @param integer|null $low Low |
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370 | * @param integer|null $high High |
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371 | * @return void |
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372 | */ |
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373 | public function setWatermark($low = null, $high = null) { |
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385 | |||
386 | /** |
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387 | * Called when the session constructed |
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388 | * @return void |
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389 | */ |
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390 | protected function init() { |
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392 | |||
393 | /** |
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394 | * Reads line from buffer |
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395 | * @param integer $eol EOLS_* |
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396 | * @return string|null |
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397 | */ |
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398 | public function readLine($eol = null) { |
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404 | |||
405 | /** |
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406 | * Drains buffer |
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407 | * @param integer $n Numbers of bytes to drain |
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408 | * @return boolean Success |
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409 | */ |
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410 | public function drain($n) { |
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413 | |||
414 | /** |
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415 | * Drains buffer it matches the string |
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416 | * @param string $str Data |
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417 | * @return boolean|null Success |
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418 | */ |
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419 | public function drainIfMatch($str) { |
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444 | |||
445 | /** |
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446 | * Reads exact $n bytes of buffer without draining |
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447 | * @param integer $n Number of bytes to read |
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448 | * @param integer $o Offset |
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449 | * @return string|false |
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450 | */ |
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451 | View Code Duplication | public function lookExact($n, $o = 0) { |
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460 | |||
461 | /** |
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462 | * Prepends data to input buffer |
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463 | * @param string $str Data |
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464 | * @return boolean Success |
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465 | */ |
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466 | public function prependInput($str) { |
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472 | |||
473 | /** |
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474 | * Prepends data to output buffer |
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475 | * @param string $str Data |
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476 | * @return boolean Success |
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477 | */ |
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478 | public function prependOutput($str) { |
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484 | |||
485 | /** |
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486 | * Read from buffer without draining |
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487 | * @param integer $n Number of bytes to read |
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488 | * @param integer $o Offset |
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489 | * @return string|false |
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490 | */ |
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491 | View Code Duplication | public function look($n, $o = 0) { |
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500 | |||
501 | /** |
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502 | * Read from buffer without draining |
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503 | * @param integer $o Offset |
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504 | * @param integer $n Number of bytes to read |
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505 | * @return string|false |
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506 | */ |
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507 | public function substr($o, $n = -1) { |
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513 | |||
514 | /** |
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515 | * Searches first occurence of the string in input buffer |
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516 | * @param string $what Needle |
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517 | * @param integer $start Offset start |
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518 | * @param integer $end Offset end |
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519 | * @return integer Position |
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520 | */ |
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521 | public function search($what, $start = 0, $end = -1) { |
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524 | |||
525 | /** |
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526 | * Reads exact $n bytes from buffer |
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527 | * @param integer $n Number of bytes to read |
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528 | * @return string|false |
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529 | */ |
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530 | public function readExact($n) { |
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539 | |||
540 | /** |
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541 | * Returns length of input buffer |
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542 | * @return integer |
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543 | */ |
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544 | public function getInputLength() { |
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547 | |||
548 | /** |
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549 | * Called when the worker is going to shutdown |
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550 | * @return boolean Ready to shutdown? |
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551 | */ |
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552 | public function gracefulShutdown() { |
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556 | |||
557 | /** |
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558 | * Freeze input |
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559 | * @param boolean $at_front At front. Default is true. If the front of a buffer is frozen, operations that drain data from the front of the buffer, or that prepend data to the buffer, will fail until it is unfrozen. If the back a buffer is frozen, operations that append data from the buffer will fail until it is unfrozen |
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560 | * @return boolean Success |
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561 | */ |
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562 | public function freezeInput($at_front = true) { |
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568 | |||
569 | /** |
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570 | * Unfreeze input |
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571 | * @param boolean $at_front At front. Default is true. If the front of a buffer is frozen, operations that drain data from the front of the buffer, or that prepend data to the buffer, will fail until it is unfrozen. If the back a buffer is frozen, operations that append data from the buffer will fail until it is unfrozen |
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572 | * @return boolean Success |
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573 | */ |
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574 | public function unfreezeInput($at_front = true) { |
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580 | |||
581 | /** |
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582 | * Freeze output |
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583 | * @param boolean $at_front At front. Default is true. If the front of a buffer is frozen, operations that drain data from the front of the buffer, or that prepend data to the buffer, will fail until it is unfrozen. If the back a buffer is frozen, operations that append data from the buffer will fail until it is unfrozen |
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584 | * @return boolean Success |
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585 | */ |
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586 | public function freezeOutput($at_front = true) { |
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592 | |||
593 | /** |
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594 | * Unfreeze output |
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595 | * @param boolean $at_front At front. Default is true. If the front of a buffer is frozen, operations that drain data from the front of the buffer, or that prepend data to the buffer, will fail until it is unfrozen. If the back a buffer is frozen, operations that append data from the buffer will fail until it is unfrozen |
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596 | * @return boolean Success |
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597 | */ |
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598 | public function unfreezeOutput($at_front = true) { |
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604 | |||
605 | /** |
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606 | * Called when the connection is ready to accept new data |
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607 | * @return void |
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608 | */ |
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609 | public function onWrite() { |
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611 | |||
612 | /** |
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613 | * Send data to the connection. Note that it just writes to buffer that flushes at every baseloop |
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614 | * @param string $data Data to send |
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615 | * @return boolean Success |
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616 | */ |
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617 | View Code Duplication | public function write($data) { |
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636 | |||
637 | /** |
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638 | * Send data and appending \n to connection. Note that it just writes to buffer flushed at every baseloop |
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639 | * @param string $data Data to send |
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640 | * @return boolean Success |
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641 | */ |
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642 | View Code Duplication | public function writeln($data) { |
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658 | |||
659 | /** |
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660 | * Finish the session. You should not worry about buffers, they are going to be flushed properly |
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661 | * @return void |
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662 | */ |
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663 | public function finish() { |
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674 | |||
675 | /** |
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676 | * Called when the session finished |
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677 | * @return void |
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678 | */ |
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679 | protected function onFinish() { |
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681 | |||
682 | /** |
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683 | * Close the connection |
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684 | * @return void |
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685 | */ |
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686 | public function close() { |
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699 | |||
700 | /** |
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701 | * Unsets pointers of associated EventBufferEvent and File descriptr |
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702 | * @return void |
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703 | */ |
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704 | public function unsetFd() { |
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708 | |||
709 | /** |
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710 | * Send message to log |
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711 | * @param string $m Message |
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712 | * @return void |
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713 | */ |
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714 | protected function log($m) { |
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717 | |||
718 | /** |
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719 | * Called when the connection has got new data |
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720 | * @param object $bev EventBufferEvent |
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721 | * @return void |
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722 | */ |
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723 | public function onReadEv($bev) { |
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740 | |||
741 | /** |
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742 | * Called when new data received |
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743 | * @return void |
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744 | */ |
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745 | protected function onRead() { |
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747 | |||
748 | /** |
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749 | * Called when the stream is handshaked (at low-level), and peer is ready to recv. data |
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750 | * @return void |
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751 | */ |
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752 | protected function onReady() { |
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754 | |||
755 | /** |
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756 | * Push callback which will be called only once, when writing is available next time |
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757 | * @param callable $cb Callback |
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758 | * @return void |
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759 | */ |
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760 | public function onWriteOnce($cb) { |
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767 | |||
768 | /** |
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769 | * Called when the connection is ready to accept new data |
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770 | * @param object $bev EventBufferEvent |
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771 | * @return void |
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772 | */ |
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773 | public function onWriteEv($bev) { |
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816 | |||
817 | /** |
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818 | * Called when the connection state changed |
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819 | * @param object $bev EventBufferEvent |
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820 | * @param integer $events Events |
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821 | * @return void |
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822 | */ |
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823 | public function onStateEv($bev, $events) { |
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855 | |||
856 | /** |
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857 | * Moves arbitrary number of bytes from input buffer to given buffer |
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858 | * @param \EventBuffer $dest Destination nuffer |
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859 | * @param integer $n Max. number of bytes to move |
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860 | * @return integer|false |
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861 | */ |
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862 | public function moveToBuffer(\EventBuffer $dest, $n) { |
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868 | |||
869 | /** |
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870 | * Moves arbitrary number of bytes from given buffer to output buffer |
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871 | * @param \EventBuffer $src Source buffer |
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872 | * @param integer $n Max. number of bytes to move |
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873 | * @return integer|false |
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874 | */ |
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875 | public function writeFromBuffer(\EventBuffer $src, $n) { |
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882 | |||
883 | /** |
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884 | * Read data from the connection's buffer |
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885 | * @param integer $n Max. number of bytes to read |
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886 | * @return string|false Readed data |
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887 | */ |
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888 | public function read($n) { |
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901 | |||
902 | /** |
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903 | * Reads all data from the connection's buffer |
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904 | * @return string Readed data |
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905 | */ |
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906 | View Code Duplication | public function readUnlimited() { |
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916 | } |
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917 |
This check looks for
@param
annotations where the type inferred by our type inference engine differs from the declared type.It makes a suggestion as to what type it considers more descriptive.
Most often this is a case of a parameter that can be null in addition to its declared types.