Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like IPC often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use IPC, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
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18 | class IPC extends Generic |
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19 | { |
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20 | /** |
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21 | * Event base |
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22 | * @var EventLoop |
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23 | */ |
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24 | public $loop; |
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25 | |||
26 | /** |
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27 | * Break main loop? |
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28 | * @var boolean |
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29 | */ |
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30 | protected $breakMainLoop = false; |
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31 | |||
32 | /** |
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33 | * Reload ready? |
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34 | * @var boolean |
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35 | */ |
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36 | protected $reloadReady = false; |
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37 | |||
38 | /** |
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39 | * Update? |
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40 | * @var boolean |
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41 | */ |
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42 | public $update = false; |
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43 | |||
44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * If true, we do not register signals automatically at start |
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47 | * @var boolean |
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48 | */ |
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49 | protected $delayedSigReg = true; |
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50 | |||
51 | /** |
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52 | * Instances count |
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53 | * @var array |
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54 | */ |
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55 | public $instancesCount = []; |
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56 | |||
57 | /** |
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58 | * File watcher |
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59 | * @var FileWatcher |
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60 | */ |
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61 | public $fileWatcher; |
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62 | |||
63 | /** |
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64 | * If true, we do not register signals automatically at start |
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65 | * @var boolean |
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66 | */ |
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67 | public $reload = false; |
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68 | |||
69 | /** @var */ |
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70 | public $IPCManager; |
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71 | |||
72 | /** |
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73 | * Runtime of Worker process. |
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74 | * @return void |
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75 | */ |
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76 | protected function run() |
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108 | |||
109 | /** |
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110 | * Setup settings on start. |
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111 | * @return void |
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112 | */ |
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113 | protected function prepareSystemEnv() |
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168 | |||
169 | /** |
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170 | * Log something |
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171 | * @param string - Message. |
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172 | * @param string $message |
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173 | * @return void |
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174 | */ |
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175 | public function log($message) |
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179 | |||
180 | /** |
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181 | * Reloads additional config-files on-the-fly. |
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182 | * @return void |
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183 | */ |
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184 | protected function update() |
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193 | |||
194 | /** |
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195 | * Shutdown thread |
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196 | * @param boolean - Hard? If hard, we shouldn't wait for graceful shutdown of the running applications. |
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197 | * @return boolean|null - Ready? |
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198 | */ |
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199 | public function shutdown($hard = false) |
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233 | |||
234 | /** |
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235 | * Handler of the SIGINT (hard shutdown) signal in worker process. |
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236 | * @return void |
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237 | */ |
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238 | protected function sigint() |
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246 | |||
247 | /** |
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248 | * Handler of the SIGTERM (graceful shutdown) signal in worker process. |
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249 | * @return void |
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250 | */ |
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251 | protected function sigterm() |
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259 | |||
260 | /** |
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261 | * Handler of the SIGQUIT (graceful shutdown) signal in worker process. |
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262 | * @return void |
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263 | */ |
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264 | public function sigquit() |
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272 | |||
273 | /** |
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274 | * Handler of the SIGTSTP (graceful stop) signal in worker process. |
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275 | * @return void |
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276 | */ |
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277 | protected function sigtstp() |
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285 | |||
286 | /** |
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287 | * Handler of the SIGHUP (reload config) signal in worker process. |
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288 | * @return void |
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289 | */ |
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290 | View Code Duplication | public function sighup() |
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302 | |||
303 | /** |
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304 | * Handler of the SIGUSR1 (re-open log-file) signal in worker process. |
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305 | * @return void |
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306 | */ |
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307 | public function sigusr1() |
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315 | |||
316 | /** |
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317 | * Handler of the SIGUSR2 (graceful shutdown for update) signal in worker process. |
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318 | * @return void |
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319 | */ |
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320 | public function sigusr2() |
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326 | |||
327 | /** |
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328 | * Handler of the SIGTTIN signal in worker process. |
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329 | * @return void |
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330 | */ |
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331 | public function sigttin() |
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334 | |||
335 | /** |
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336 | * Handler of the SIGXSFZ signal in worker process. |
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337 | * @return void |
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338 | */ |
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339 | public function sigxfsz() |
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343 | |||
344 | /** |
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345 | * Handler of non-known signals. |
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346 | * @return void |
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347 | */ |
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348 | View Code Duplication | public function sigunknown($signo) |
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358 | } |
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359 |