Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Parser often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Parser, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 19 | class Parser |
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| 20 | { |
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| 21 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\ClassWatchdog; |
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| 22 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\StaticObjectWatchdog; |
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| 23 | |||
| 24 | /** |
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| 25 | * State: standby |
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| 26 | */ |
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| 27 | const T_ALL = 1; |
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| 28 | /** |
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| 29 | * State: comment |
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| 30 | */ |
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| 31 | const T_COMMENT = 2; |
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| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * State: variable definition block |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | const T_VAR = 3; |
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| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * Single-quoted string |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | const T_STRING = 4; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Double-quoted |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | const T_STRING_DOUBLE = 5; |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** |
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| 47 | * Block |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | const T_BLOCK = 6; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * Value defined by constant (keyword) or number |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | const T_CVALUE = 7; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * Config file path |
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| 58 | * @var string |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | protected $file; |
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /** |
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| 63 | * Current line number |
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| 64 | * @var number |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | protected $line = 1; |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /** |
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| 69 | * Current column number |
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| 70 | * @var number |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | protected $col = 1; |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** |
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| 75 | * Pointer (current offset) |
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| 76 | * @var integer |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | protected $p = 0; |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * State stack |
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| 82 | * @var array |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | protected $state = []; |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /** |
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| 87 | * Target object |
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| 88 | * @var object |
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| 89 | */ |
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| 90 | protected $target; |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /** |
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| 93 | * Erroneous? |
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| 94 | * @var boolean |
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| 95 | */ |
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| 96 | protected $erroneous = false; |
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | /** |
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| 99 | * Callbacks |
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| 100 | * @var array |
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| 101 | */ |
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| 102 | protected $tokens; |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | /** |
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| 105 | * File length |
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| 106 | * @var integer |
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| 107 | */ |
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| 108 | protected $length; |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * Revision |
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| 112 | * @var integer |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | protected $revision; |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** |
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| 117 | * Contents of config file |
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| 118 | * @var string |
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| 119 | */ |
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| 120 | protected $data; |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | /** |
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| 123 | * Parse stack |
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| 124 | * @var array |
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| 125 | */ |
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| 126 | protected static $stack = []; |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * Erroneous? |
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| 130 | * @return boolean |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | public function isErroneous() |
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| 136 | |||
| 137 | /** |
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| 138 | * Parse config file |
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| 139 | * @param string File path |
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| 140 | * @param object Target |
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| 141 | * @param boolean Included? Default is false |
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| 142 | * @return \PHPDaemon\Config\Parser |
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| 143 | */ |
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| 144 | public static function parse($file, $target, $included = false) |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** |
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| 157 | * Constructor |
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| 158 | * @return void |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | protected function __construct($file, $target, $included = false) |
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| 453 | |||
| 454 | /** |
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| 455 | * Removes old config parts after updating. |
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| 456 | * @return void |
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| 457 | */ |
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| 458 | protected function purgeScope($scope) |
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| 478 | |||
| 479 | /** |
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| 480 | * Returns current variable scope |
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| 481 | * @return object Scope. |
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| 482 | */ |
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| 483 | public function getCurrentScope() |
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| 489 | |||
| 490 | /** |
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| 491 | * Raises error message. |
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| 492 | * @param string Message. |
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| 493 | * @param string Level. |
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| 494 | * @param string $msg |
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| 495 | * @return void |
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| 496 | */ |
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| 497 | public function raiseError($msg, $level = 'emerg', $line = null, $col = null) |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /** |
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| 513 | * Executes token server. |
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| 514 | * @param string $c |
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| 515 | * @return mixed|void |
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| 516 | */ |
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| 517 | protected function token($token, $c) |
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| 521 | |||
| 522 | /** |
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| 523 | * Current character. |
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| 524 | * @return string Character. |
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| 525 | */ |
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| 526 | protected function getCurrentChar() |
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| 539 | |||
| 540 | /** |
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| 541 | * Returns next character. |
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| 542 | * @return string Character. |
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| 543 | */ |
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| 544 | protected function getNextChar() |
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| 548 | |||
| 549 | /** |
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| 550 | * Rewinds the pointer back. |
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| 551 | * @param integer Number of characters to rewind back. |
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| 552 | * @return void |
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| 553 | */ |
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| 554 | protected function rewind($n) |
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| 558 | } |
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| 559 |
Adding a
@returnannotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.