Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like XMLStream often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use XMLStream, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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4 | class XMLStream |
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5 | { |
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6 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\EventHandlers; |
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7 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\ClassWatchdog; |
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8 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\StaticObjectWatchdog; |
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9 | |||
10 | protected $parser; |
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11 | protected $xml_depth = 0; |
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12 | protected $current_ns = []; |
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13 | protected $idhandlers = []; |
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14 | protected $xpathhandlers = []; |
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15 | protected $default_ns; |
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16 | |||
17 | /** |
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18 | * Constructor |
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19 | * @return void |
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20 | */ |
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21 | public function __construct() |
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30 | |||
31 | /** |
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32 | * Set default namespace |
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33 | * @param string $ns |
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34 | * @return void |
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35 | */ |
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36 | public function setDefaultNS($ns) |
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40 | |||
41 | /** |
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42 | * Finishes the stream |
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43 | * @return void |
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44 | */ |
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45 | public function finish() |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * Destructor |
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56 | * @return void |
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57 | */ |
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58 | public function __destroy() |
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65 | |||
66 | /** |
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67 | * Feed stream |
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68 | * @param string $buf |
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69 | * @return void |
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70 | */ |
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71 | public function feed($buf) |
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75 | |||
76 | /** |
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77 | * Finalize stream |
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78 | * @return void |
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79 | */ |
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80 | public function finalize() |
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84 | |||
85 | /** |
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86 | * XML start callback |
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87 | * |
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88 | * @see xml_set_element_handler |
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89 | * @param resource $parser |
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90 | * @param string $name |
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91 | * @param array $attr |
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92 | * @return void |
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93 | */ |
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94 | public function startXML($parser, $name, $attr) |
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124 | |||
125 | /** |
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126 | * XML end callback |
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127 | * |
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128 | * @see xml_set_element_handler |
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129 | * |
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130 | * @param resource $parser |
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131 | * @param string $name |
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132 | * @return void |
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133 | */ |
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134 | public function endXML($parser, $name) |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * XML character callback |
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183 | * @see xml_set_character_data_handler |
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184 | * |
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185 | * @param resource $parser |
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186 | * @param string $data |
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187 | */ |
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188 | public function charXML($parser, $data) |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * Get next ID |
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197 | * |
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198 | * @return integer |
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199 | */ |
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200 | public function getId() |
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205 | |||
206 | /** |
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207 | * Add ID Handler |
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208 | * |
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209 | * @param integer $id |
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210 | * @param callable $cb |
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211 | */ |
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212 | public function addIdHandler($id, $cb) |
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219 | |||
220 | /** |
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221 | * Add XPath Handler |
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222 | * |
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223 | * @param string $xpath |
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224 | * @param \Closure $cb |
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225 | * @param null $obj |
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226 | */ |
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227 | public function addXPathHandler($xpath, $cb, $obj = null) |
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245 | } |
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246 |
Adding a
@return
annotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.