Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Parser often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Parser, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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17 | class Parser |
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18 | { |
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19 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\ClassWatchdog; |
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20 | use \PHPDaemon\Traits\StaticObjectWatchdog; |
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21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | * State: standby |
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24 | */ |
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25 | const T_ALL = 1; |
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26 | /** |
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27 | * State: comment |
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28 | */ |
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29 | const T_COMMENT = 2; |
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30 | /** |
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31 | * State: variable definition block |
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32 | */ |
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33 | const T_VAR = 3; |
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34 | /** |
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35 | * Single-quoted string |
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36 | */ |
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37 | const T_STRING = 4; |
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38 | |||
39 | /** |
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40 | * Double-quoted |
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41 | */ |
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42 | const T_STRING_DOUBLE = 5; |
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43 | |||
44 | /** |
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45 | * Block |
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46 | */ |
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47 | const T_BLOCK = 6; |
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48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * Value defined by constant (keyword) or number |
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51 | */ |
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52 | const T_CVALUE = 7; |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * Config file path |
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56 | * @var string |
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57 | */ |
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58 | protected $file; |
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59 | |||
60 | /** |
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61 | * Current line number |
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62 | * @var number |
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63 | */ |
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64 | protected $line = 1; |
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65 | |||
66 | /** |
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67 | * Current column number |
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68 | * @var number |
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69 | */ |
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70 | protected $col = 1; |
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71 | |||
72 | /** |
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73 | * Pointer (current offset) |
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74 | * @var integer |
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75 | */ |
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76 | protected $p = 0; |
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77 | |||
78 | /** |
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79 | * State stack |
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80 | * @var array |
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81 | */ |
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82 | protected $state = []; |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * Target object |
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86 | * @var object |
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87 | */ |
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88 | protected $target; |
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89 | |||
90 | /** |
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91 | * Erroneous? |
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92 | * @var boolean |
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93 | */ |
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94 | protected $erroneous = false; |
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95 | |||
96 | /** |
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97 | * Callbacks |
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98 | * @var array |
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99 | */ |
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100 | protected $tokens; |
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101 | |||
102 | /** |
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103 | * File length |
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104 | * @var integer |
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105 | */ |
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106 | protected $length; |
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107 | |||
108 | /** |
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109 | * Revision |
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110 | * @var integer |
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111 | */ |
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112 | protected $revision; |
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113 | |||
114 | /** |
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115 | * Contents of config file |
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116 | * @var string |
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117 | */ |
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118 | protected $data; |
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119 | |||
120 | /** |
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121 | * Parse stack |
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122 | * @var array |
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123 | */ |
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124 | protected static $stack = []; |
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125 | |||
126 | /** |
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127 | * Erroneous? |
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128 | * @return boolean |
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129 | */ |
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130 | public function isErroneous() |
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134 | |||
135 | /** |
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136 | * Parse config file |
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137 | * @param string File path |
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138 | * @param _Object Target |
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139 | * @param boolean Included? Default is false |
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140 | * @return \PHPDaemon\Config\Parser |
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141 | */ |
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142 | public static function parse($file, $target, $included = false) |
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153 | |||
154 | /** |
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155 | * Constructor |
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156 | * @return void |
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157 | */ |
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158 | protected function __construct($file, $target, $included = false) |
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452 | |||
453 | /** |
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454 | * Removes old config parts after updating. |
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455 | * @return void |
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456 | */ |
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457 | protected function purgeScope($scope) |
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477 | |||
478 | /** |
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479 | * Returns current variable scope |
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480 | * @return object Scope. |
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481 | */ |
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482 | public function getCurrentScope() |
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488 | |||
489 | /** |
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490 | * Raises error message. |
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491 | * @param string Message. |
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492 | * @param string Level. |
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493 | * @param string $msg |
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494 | * @return void |
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495 | */ |
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496 | public function raiseError($msg, $level = 'emerg', $line = null, $col = null) |
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510 | |||
511 | /** |
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512 | * Executes token server. |
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513 | * @param string $c |
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514 | * @return mixed|void |
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515 | */ |
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516 | protected function token($token, $c) |
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520 | |||
521 | /** |
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522 | * Current character. |
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523 | * @return string Character. |
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524 | */ |
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525 | protected function getCurrentChar() |
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538 | |||
539 | /** |
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540 | * Returns next character. |
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541 | * @return string Character. |
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542 | */ |
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543 | protected function getNextChar() |
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547 | |||
548 | /** |
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549 | * Rewinds the pointer back. |
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550 | * @param integer Number of characters to rewind back. |
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551 | * @return void |
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552 | */ |
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553 | protected function rewind($n) |
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557 | } |
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558 |
Adding a
@return
annotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.