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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals |
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from optionaldict import optionaldict |
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from wechatpy.client.api.base import BaseWeChatAPI |
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class WeChatMessage(BaseWeChatAPI): |
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""" |
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发送应用消息 |
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https://work.weixin.qq.com/api/doc#90000/90135/90236 |
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支持: |
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* 文本消息 |
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* 图片消息 |
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* 语音消息 |
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* 视频消息 |
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* 文件消息 |
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* 文本卡片消息 |
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* 图文消息 |
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* 图文消息(mpnews) |
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* markdown消息 |
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* 小程序通知消息 |
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""" |
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def send(self, agent_id, user_ids, party_ids='', |
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tag_ids='', msg=None): |
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""" |
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通用的消息发送接口。msg 内需要指定 msgtype 和对应类型消息必须的字段。 |
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如果部分接收人无权限或不存在,发送仍然执行,但会返回无效的部分(即invaliduser或invalidparty或invalidtag),常见的原因是接收人不在应用的可见范围内。 |
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user_ids、party_ids、tag_ids 不能同时为空,后面不再强调。 |
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:param agent_id: 必填,企业应用的id,整型。可在应用的设置页面查看。 |
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:param user_ids: 成员ID列表。 |
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:param party_ids: 部门ID列表。 |
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:param tag_ids: 标签ID列表。 |
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:param msg: 发送消息的 dict 对象 |
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:type msg: dict | None |
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:return: 接口调用结果 |
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""" |
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msg = msg or {} |
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if isinstance(user_ids, (tuple, list)): |
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user_ids = '|'.join(user_ids) |
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if isinstance(party_ids, (tuple, list)): |
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party_ids = '|'.join(party_ids) |
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if isinstance(tag_ids, (tuple, list)): |
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tag_ids = '|'.join(tag_ids) |
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data = { |
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'touser': user_ids, |
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'toparty': party_ids, |
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'totag': tag_ids, |
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'agentid': agent_id |
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} |
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data.update(msg) |
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return self._post('message/send', data=data) |
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def send_text(self, agent_id, user_ids, content, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'text', |
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'text': {'content': content}, |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_text_card(self, agent_id, user_ids, title, description, url, btntxt='详情', |
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party_ids='', tag_ids=''): |
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""" 文本卡片消息 |
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https://work.weixin.qq.com/api/doc#90000/90135/90236/文本卡片消息 |
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请求示例: |
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{ |
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"touser" : "UserID1|UserID2|UserID3", |
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"toparty" : "PartyID1 | PartyID2", |
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"totag" : "TagID1 | TagID2", |
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"msgtype" : "textcard", |
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"agentid" : 1, |
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"textcard" : { |
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"title" : "领奖通知", |
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"description" : "<div class=\"gray\">2016年9月26日</div> <div class=\"normal\">恭喜你抽中iPhone 7一台, |
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领奖码:xxxx</div><div class=\"highlight\">请于2016年10月10日前联系行政同事领取</div>", |
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"url" : "URL", |
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"btntxt":"更多" |
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} |
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} |
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特殊说明: |
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卡片消息的展现形式非常灵活,支持使用br标签或者空格来进行换行处理,也支持使用div标签来使用不同的字体颜色, |
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目前内置了3种文字颜色:灰色(gray)、高亮(highlight)、默认黑色(normal),将其作为div标签的class属性即可, |
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具体用法请参考上面的示例。 |
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:param agent_id: 必填,企业应用的id,整型。可在应用的设置页面查看。 |
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:param user_ids: 成员ID列表(消息接收者,多个接收者用‘|’分隔,最多支持1000个)。 |
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:param title: 标题,不超过128个字节,超过会自动截断。 |
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:param description: 必填,描述,不超过512个字节,超过会自动截断 |
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:param url: 必填,点击后跳转的链接。 |
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:param btntxt: 按钮文字。 默认为“详情”, 不超过4个文字,超过自动截断。 |
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:param party_ids: 部门ID列表。 |
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:param tag_ids: 标签ID列表。 |
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""" |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'textcard', |
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'textcard': { |
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'title': title, |
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'description': description, |
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'url': url, |
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'btntxt': btntxt, |
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}, |
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} |
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) |
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def send_image(self, agent_id, user_ids, media_id, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'image', |
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'image': { |
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'media_id': media_id |
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}, |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_voice(self, agent_id, user_ids, media_id, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'voice', |
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'voice': { |
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'media_id': media_id |
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}, |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_video(self, agent_id, user_ids, media_id, title=None, |
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description=None, party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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video_data = optionaldict() |
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video_data['media_id'] = media_id |
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video_data['title'] = title |
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video_data['description'] = description |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'video', |
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'video': dict(video_data), |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_file(self, agent_id, user_ids, media_id, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'file', |
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'file': { |
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'media_id': media_id |
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}, |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_articles(self, agent_id, user_ids, articles, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids=''): |
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articles_data = [] |
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for article in articles: |
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articles_data.append({ |
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'title': article['title'], |
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'description': article['description'], |
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'url': article['url'], |
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'picurl': article['image'] |
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}) |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'news', |
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'news': { |
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'articles': articles_data |
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} |
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} |
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) |
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def send_mp_articles(self, agent_id, user_ids, articles, |
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party_ids='', tag_ids='', safe=0): |
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articles_data = [] |
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for article in articles: |
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articles_data.append({ |
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'thumb_media_id': article['thumb_media_id'], |
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'author': article['author'], |
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'title': article['title'], |
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'content': article['content'], |
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'content_source_url': article['content_source_url'], |
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'digest': article['digest'], |
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'show_cover_pic': article['show_cover_pic'] |
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}) |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg={ |
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'msgtype': 'mpnews', |
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'mpnews': { |
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'articles': articles_data |
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}, |
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'safe': safe |
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} |
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) |
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def send_markdown(self, agent_id, user_ids, content, party_ids='', tag_ids=''): |
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"""markdown消息 |
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https://work.weixin.qq.com/api/doc#90000/90135/90236/markdown%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF |
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> 目前仅支持markdown语法的子集 |
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> 微工作台(原企业号)不支持展示markdown消息 |
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:param agent_id: 企业应用的id,整型。可在应用的设置页面查看 |
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:type agent_id: string |
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:param content: markdown内容,最长不超过2048个字节,必须是utf8编码 |
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:type content: string |
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:param user_ids: 成员ID列表(消息接收者,多个接收者用‘|’分隔,最多支持1000个)。 |
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特殊情况:指定为@all,则向关注该企业应用的全部成员发送 |
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:type user_ids: list or tuple or string |
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:param party_ids: 部门ID列表,最多支持100个。当touser为@all时忽略本参数 |
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:type party_ids: list or tuple or string |
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:param tag_ids: 标签ID列表,最多支持100个。当touser为@all时忽略本参数 |
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:type tag_ids: list or tuple or string |
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:return: 接口调用结果 |
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:rtype: dict |
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""" |
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msg = { |
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"msgtype": "markdown", |
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"markdown": {"content": content} |
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} |
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return self.send( |
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agent_id, |
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user_ids, |
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party_ids, |
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tag_ids, |
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msg=msg |
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) |
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