Complex classes like DeCaptchaAbstract often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DeCaptchaAbstract, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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11 | abstract class DeCaptchaAbstract implements DeCaptchaInterface |
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12 | { |
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13 | const RESPONSE_TYPE_STRING = 1; |
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14 | const RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON = 2; |
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15 | |||
16 | const ACTION_FIELDS = 1; |
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17 | const ACTION_URI = 2; |
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18 | const ACTION_METHOD = 3; |
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19 | const ACTION_JSON = 4; |
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20 | |||
21 | const ACTION_METHOD_POST = 'post'; |
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22 | const ACTION_METHOD_GET = 'get'; |
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23 | |||
24 | const DECODE_FORMAT = 1; |
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25 | const DECODE_ACTION = 2; |
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26 | const DECODE_SEPARATOR = 3; |
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27 | const DECODE_PARAMS = 4; |
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28 | const DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER = 5; |
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29 | |||
30 | const PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING = 1; |
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31 | const PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER = 2; |
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32 | const PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_MIX = 3; |
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33 | const PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_OBJECT = 4; |
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34 | const PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 5; |
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35 | |||
36 | const PARAM_SLUG_DEFAULT = 1; |
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37 | const PARAM_SLUG_TYPE = 2; |
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38 | const PARAM_SLUG_REQUIRE = 3; |
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39 | const PARAM_SLUG_SPEC = 4; |
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40 | const PARAM_SLUG_VARIABLE = 5; |
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41 | const PARAM_SLUG_CODING = 6; |
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42 | const PARAM_SLUG_NOTWIKI = 7; |
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43 | const PARAM_SLUG_ENUM = 8; |
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44 | const PARAM_SLUG_WIKI = 9; |
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45 | |||
46 | const PARAM_SLUG_CODING_BASE64 = 1; |
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47 | |||
48 | const PARAM_SPEC_API_KEY = -1; |
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49 | const PARAM_SPEC_FILE = -2; |
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50 | const PARAM_SPEC_CAPTCHA = -3; |
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51 | const PARAM_SPEC_CODE = -4; |
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52 | |||
53 | /** |
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54 | * Сервис на который будем загружать капчу. |
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55 | * |
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56 | * @var string |
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57 | */ |
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58 | protected $host; |
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59 | protected $scheme = 'http'; |
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60 | protected $errorLang = DeCaptchaErrors::LANG_EN; |
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61 | protected $lastRunTime = null; |
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62 | /** @var DeCaptchaErrors */ |
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63 | protected $errorObject; |
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64 | protected $causeAnError = false; |
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65 | |||
66 | protected $limit = []; |
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67 | protected $paramsSpec = []; |
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68 | protected $params = []; |
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69 | protected $limitSettings = []; |
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70 | protected $decodeSettings = []; |
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71 | protected $actions = []; |
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72 | protected $paramsNames = []; |
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73 | |||
74 | protected function resetLimits() |
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75 | { |
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76 | foreach ($this->limitSettings as $action => $value) { |
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77 | $this->limit[$action] = $value; |
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78 | } |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | /** |
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82 | * @param $action |
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83 | * |
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84 | * @return bool |
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85 | */ |
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86 | protected function limitHasNotYetEnded($action) |
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87 | { |
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88 | return $this->limit[$action]-- > 0; |
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89 | } |
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90 | |||
91 | /** |
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92 | 3 | * @param $action |
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93 | * @param $data |
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94 | 3 | * |
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95 | 1 | * @throws DeCaptchaErrors |
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96 | 1 | * |
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97 | 3 | * @return array |
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98 | */ |
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99 | 3 | protected function decodeResponse($action, $data) |
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100 | { |
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101 | if (!array_key_exists($action, $this->decodeSettings[static::DECODE_ACTION])) { |
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102 | throw new DeCaptchaErrors('нет action'); |
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103 | } |
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104 | $decodeSetting = $this->decodeSettings[static::DECODE_ACTION][$action]; |
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105 | $decodeFormat = array_key_exists(static::DECODE_FORMAT, $decodeSetting) ? |
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106 | $decodeSetting[static::DECODE_FORMAT] : |
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107 | $this->decodeSettings[static::DECODE_FORMAT]; |
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108 | $values = []; |
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109 | switch ($decodeFormat) { |
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110 | case static::RESPONSE_TYPE_STRING: |
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111 | foreach (explode($decodeSetting[static::DECODE_SEPARATOR], $data) as $key => $value) { |
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112 | foreach ($decodeSetting[static::DECODE_PARAMS] as $param => $paramSetting) { |
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113 | if ($key === $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER]) { |
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114 | 3 | $values[$param] = $value; |
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115 | 3 | } |
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116 | 2 | } |
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117 | 2 | } |
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118 | 1 | break; |
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119 | 1 | case static::RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON: |
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120 | 1 | foreach (json_decode($data, true) as $key => $value) { |
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121 | 1 | foreach ($decodeSetting[static::DECODE_PARAMS] as $param => $paramSetting) { |
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122 | if (count(explode('.', $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER])) > 1) { |
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123 | if ($key === explode('.', $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER])[0]) { |
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124 | 1 | if (array_key_exists(explode('.', $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER])[1], $value)) { |
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125 | 1 | $values[$param] = $value[explode('.', $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER])[1]]; |
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126 | } |
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127 | 2 | } |
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128 | 1 | } |
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129 | if ($key === $paramSetting[static::DECODE_PARAM_SETTING_MARKER]) { |
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130 | 1 | $values[$param] = $value; |
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131 | } |
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132 | } |
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133 | } |
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134 | break; |
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135 | } |
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136 | 4 | ||
137 | 4 | return $values; |
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138 | } |
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139 | |||
140 | /** |
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141 | * @param $errorLang |
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142 | */ |
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143 | public function setErrorLang($errorLang) |
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144 | 2 | { |
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145 | 2 | $this->errorLang = $errorLang; |
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146 | } |
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147 | |||
148 | /** |
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149 | * Узнаём путь до файла |
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150 | * Если передана ссылка, то скачиваем и кладём во временную директорию. |
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151 | * |
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152 | 1 | * @param string $fileName |
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153 | 1 | * |
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154 | * @throws Exception |
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155 | * |
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156 | * @return string |
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157 | */ |
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158 | protected function getFilePath($fileName) |
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159 | 1 | { |
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160 | 1 | if (strpos($fileName, 'http://') !== false || strpos($fileName, 'https://') !== false) { |
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161 | try { |
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162 | $current = file_get_contents($fileName); |
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163 | } catch (\Exception $e) { |
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164 | throw new DeCaptchaErrors(DeCaptchaErrors::ERROR_FILE_IS_NOT_LOADED, $fileName, $this->errorLang); |
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165 | } |
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166 | $path = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'captcha'); |
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167 | file_put_contents($path, $current); |
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168 | |||
169 | 2 | return $path; |
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170 | } |
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171 | 2 | if (file_exists($fileName)) { |
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172 | 1 | return $fileName; |
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173 | } |
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174 | 1 | throw new DeCaptchaErrors(DeCaptchaErrors::ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND, $fileName, $this->errorLang); |
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175 | } |
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176 | |||
177 | /** |
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178 | * @param $action |
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179 | * |
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180 | * @return string |
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181 | */ |
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182 | protected function getActionUrl($action) |
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183 | { |
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184 | return $this->getBaseUrl().$this->actions[$action][static::ACTION_URI]; |
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185 | 1 | } |
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186 | 1 | ||
187 | 1 | /** |
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188 | 1 | * @return string |
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189 | 1 | */ |
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190 | 1 | protected function getBaseUrl() |
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191 | 1 | { |
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192 | 1 | return "{$this->scheme}://{$this->host}/"; |
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193 | } |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * @param $params |
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197 | */ |
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198 | public function setParams($params) |
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199 | { |
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200 | if (is_array($params)) { |
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201 | foreach ($params as $param => $value) { |
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202 | $this->params[$param] = $value; |
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203 | } |
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204 | } |
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205 | } |
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206 | |||
207 | /** |
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208 | * @param $param |
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209 | * @param $value |
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210 | */ |
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211 | public function setParam($param, $value) |
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212 | { |
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213 | $this->params[$param] = $value; |
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214 | } |
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215 | |||
216 | /** |
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217 | * @param $param |
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218 | * @param $spec |
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219 | * @param $coding |
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220 | * |
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221 | * @return \CURLFile|mixed|null|string |
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222 | */ |
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223 | public function getParamSpec($param, $spec = null, $coding = null) |
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224 | { |
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225 | if (is_null($spec)) { |
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226 | $spec = $param; |
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227 | } |
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228 | if (!array_key_exists($param, $this->params) || is_null($this->params[$param])) { |
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229 | if (!array_key_exists($spec, $this->params) || is_null($this->params[$spec])) { |
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230 | return null; |
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231 | } |
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232 | $param = $spec; |
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233 | } |
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234 | switch ($spec) { |
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235 | case static::PARAM_SPEC_FILE: |
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236 | switch ($coding) { |
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237 | case static::PARAM_SLUG_CODING_BASE64: |
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238 | return base64_encode(file_get_contents($this->params[$param])); |
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239 | } |
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240 | |||
241 | return (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.5.0') >= 0) ? new \CURLFile($this->getFilePath($this->params[$param])) : '@'.$this->getFilePath($this->params[$param]); |
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242 | case static::PARAM_SPEC_API_KEY: |
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243 | return is_callable($this->params[$param]) ? $this->params[$param]() : $this->params[$param]; |
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244 | case static::PARAM_SPEC_CAPTCHA: |
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245 | return (int) $this->params[$param]; |
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246 | case static::PARAM_SPEC_CODE: |
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247 | return (string) $this->params[$param]; |
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248 | } |
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249 | |||
250 | return null; |
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251 | } |
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252 | |||
253 | /** |
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254 | * @param $action |
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255 | * @param $field |
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256 | * |
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257 | * @throws DeCaptchaErrors |
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258 | * |
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259 | * @return array |
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260 | */ |
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261 | protected function getParams($action, $field = null) |
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262 | { |
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263 | if (empty($this->actions[$action])) { |
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264 | return []; |
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265 | } |
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266 | $fields = $this->actions[$action][static::ACTION_FIELDS]; |
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267 | if (!is_null($field)) { |
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268 | $fields = $fields[$field][static::ACTION_FIELDS]; |
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269 | } |
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270 | $params = []; |
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271 | foreach ($fields as $field => $settings) { |
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272 | $value = null; |
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273 | if (array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_DEFAULT, $settings)) { |
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274 | $value = $settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_DEFAULT]; |
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275 | } |
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276 | if (array_key_exists($field, $this->params) && (!array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_VARIABLE, $settings) ^ (array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_VARIABLE, $settings) && $settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_VARIABLE] === false))) { |
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277 | $value = $this->params[$field]; |
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278 | } |
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279 | if (array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_SPEC, $settings) && array_key_exists($settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_SPEC], $this->params)) { |
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280 | $value = $this->getParamSpec($field, $settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_SPEC], array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_CODING, $settings) ? $settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_CODING] : null); |
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281 | } |
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282 | if (is_null($value)) { |
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283 | if (array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_REQUIRE, $settings) && $settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_REQUIRE] === true) { |
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284 | throw new DeCaptchaErrors(DeCaptchaErrors::ERROR_PARAM_REQUIRE, array_key_exists($field, $this->paramsNames) ? $this->paramsNames[$field] : $field, $this->errorLang); |
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285 | } |
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286 | continue; |
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287 | } |
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288 | if (array_key_exists($field, $this->paramsNames)) { |
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289 | switch ($settings[self::PARAM_SLUG_TYPE]) { |
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290 | case self::PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER: |
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291 | $value = (int) $value; |
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292 | break; |
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293 | case self::PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING: |
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294 | $value = (string) $value; |
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295 | break; |
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296 | case self::PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_BOOLEAN: |
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297 | $value = (bool) $value; |
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298 | break; |
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299 | case self::PARAM_FIELD_TYPE_OBJECT: |
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300 | $value = $this->getParams($action, $field); |
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301 | break; |
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302 | } |
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303 | if (array_key_exists(self::PARAM_SLUG_ENUM, $settings) && !in_array($value, $settings[static::PARAM_SLUG_ENUM])) { |
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304 | throw new DeCaptchaErrors(DeCaptchaErrors::ERROR_PARAM_ENUM, (array_key_exists($field, $this->paramsNames) ? $this->paramsNames[$field] : $field).' = '.$value, $this->errorLang); |
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305 | } |
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306 | $params[$this->paramsNames[$field]] = $value; |
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307 | } |
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308 | } |
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309 | |||
310 | return $params; |
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311 | } |
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312 | |||
313 | /** |
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314 | * @param string $action |
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315 | * |
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316 | * @return string |
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317 | */ |
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318 | protected function getResponse($action) |
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319 | { |
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320 | return $this->sendRequest( |
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321 | $this->actions[$action][static::ACTION_METHOD], |
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322 | $this->getActionUrl($action), |
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323 | $this->getParams($action), |
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324 | array_key_exists(static::ACTION_JSON, $this->actions[$action]) && $this->actions[$action][static::ACTION_JSON] === true |
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325 | ); |
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326 | } |
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327 | |||
328 | /** |
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329 | * Задержка выполнения. |
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330 | * |
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331 | * @param int $delay Количество секунд |
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332 | * @param \Closure|null $callback |
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333 | * |
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334 | * @return mixed |
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335 | */ |
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336 | protected function executionDelayed($delay = 0, $callback = null) |
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347 | |||
348 | /** |
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349 | * @param string $method Request method |
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350 | * @param string $url Request URL |
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351 | * @param array|string $data Request payload |
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352 | * @param bool $isJson Whether request payload should be serialized as JSON |
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353 | * |
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354 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Invalid arguments combination |
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355 | * |
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356 | * @return string |
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357 | */ |
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358 | protected function sendRequest($method, $url, $data, $isJson = false) |
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359 | { |
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384 | |||
385 | abstract public function getCode(); |
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386 | |||
387 | abstract public function getError(); |
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388 | } |
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389 |