Complex classes like SessionWare often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use SessionWare, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
21 | class SessionWare implements EmitterAwareInterface |
||
22 | { |
||
23 | use EmitterTrait; |
||
24 | |||
25 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_FLASH = 300; // 5 minutes |
||
26 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_SHORT = 600; // 10 minutes |
||
27 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_NORMAL = 900; // 15 minutes |
||
28 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_DEFAULT = 1440; // 24 minutes |
||
29 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_EXTENDED = 3600; // 1 hour |
||
30 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_INFINITE = PHP_INT_MAX; // Around 1145 years (x86_64) |
||
31 | |||
32 | const SESSION_KEY = 'session'; |
||
33 | const TIMEOUT_CONTROL_KEY = '__SESSIONWARE_TIMEOUT_TIMESTAMP__'; |
||
34 | |||
35 | /** |
||
36 | * @var array |
||
37 | */ |
||
38 | protected $settings; |
||
39 | |||
40 | /** |
||
41 | * @var array |
||
42 | */ |
||
43 | protected $initialSessionParams; |
||
44 | |||
45 | /** |
||
46 | * @var string |
||
47 | */ |
||
48 | protected $sessionName; |
||
49 | |||
50 | /** |
||
51 | * @var int |
||
52 | */ |
||
53 | protected $sessionLifetime; |
||
54 | |||
55 | /** |
||
56 | * @var string |
||
57 | */ |
||
58 | protected $sessionTimeoutKey; |
||
59 | |||
60 | /** |
||
61 | * Middleware constructor. |
||
62 | * |
||
63 | * @param array $settings |
||
64 | * @param array $initialSessionParams |
||
65 | */ |
||
66 | public function __construct(array $settings = [], array $initialSessionParams = []) |
||
72 | |||
73 | /** |
||
74 | * Execute the middleware. |
||
75 | * |
||
76 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
||
77 | * @param ResponseInterface $response |
||
78 | * @param callable $next |
||
79 | * |
||
80 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
81 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
||
82 | * |
||
83 | * @return ResponseInterface |
||
84 | */ |
||
85 | public function __invoke(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response, callable $next) |
||
93 | |||
94 | /** |
||
95 | * Configure session settings. |
||
96 | * |
||
97 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
||
98 | * |
||
99 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
100 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
||
101 | */ |
||
102 | protected function startSession(ServerRequestInterface $request) |
||
139 | |||
140 | /** |
||
141 | * Retrieve default session parameters. |
||
142 | * |
||
143 | * @param array $customSettings |
||
144 | * |
||
145 | * @return array |
||
146 | */ |
||
147 | protected function getSessionSettings(array $customSettings) |
||
167 | |||
168 | /** |
||
169 | * Configure session name. |
||
170 | * |
||
171 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
172 | * |
||
173 | * @param array $settings |
||
174 | */ |
||
175 | protected function configureSessionName(array $settings) |
||
185 | |||
186 | /** |
||
187 | * Configure session cookies parameters. |
||
188 | * |
||
189 | * @param array $settings |
||
190 | */ |
||
191 | protected function configureSessionCookies(array $settings) |
||
198 | |||
199 | /** |
||
200 | * Configure session save path if using default PHP session save handler. |
||
201 | * |
||
202 | * @param array $settings |
||
203 | * |
||
204 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
||
205 | */ |
||
206 | protected function configureSessionSavePath(array $settings) |
||
234 | |||
235 | /** |
||
236 | * Configure session timeout. |
||
237 | * |
||
238 | * @param array $settings |
||
239 | * |
||
240 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
241 | */ |
||
242 | protected function configureSessionTimeout(array $settings) |
||
264 | |||
265 | /** |
||
266 | * Configure session serialize handler. |
||
267 | */ |
||
268 | protected function configureSessionSerializer() |
||
277 | |||
278 | /** |
||
279 | * Prevent headers from being automatically sent to client on session start. |
||
280 | */ |
||
281 | protected function configureSessionHeaders() |
||
289 | |||
290 | /** |
||
291 | * Configure session identifier. |
||
292 | * |
||
293 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
||
294 | */ |
||
295 | protected function configureSessionId(ServerRequestInterface $request) |
||
310 | |||
311 | /** |
||
312 | * Manage session timeout. |
||
313 | * |
||
314 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
315 | */ |
||
316 | protected function manageSessionTimeout() |
||
334 | |||
335 | /** |
||
336 | * Populate session with initial parameters if they don't exist. |
||
337 | * |
||
338 | * @param array $initialSessionParams |
||
339 | */ |
||
340 | protected function populateSession(array $initialSessionParams) |
||
348 | |||
349 | /** |
||
350 | * Add session cookie Set-Cookie header to response. |
||
351 | * |
||
352 | * @param ResponseInterface $response |
||
353 | * |
||
354 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
||
355 | * |
||
356 | * @return ResponseInterface |
||
357 | */ |
||
358 | protected function respondWithSessionCookie(ResponseInterface $response) |
||
400 | |||
401 | /** |
||
402 | * Generates cryptographically secure session identifier. |
||
403 | * |
||
404 | * @param int $length |
||
405 | * |
||
406 | * @return string |
||
407 | */ |
||
408 | final public static function generateSessionId($length = 80) |
||
416 | |||
417 | /** |
||
418 | * Retrieve session ini setting. |
||
419 | * |
||
420 | * @param string $setting |
||
421 | * @param null|mixed $default |
||
422 | * |
||
423 | * @return null|string |
||
424 | */ |
||
425 | private function getSessionSetting($setting, $default = null) |
||
437 | |||
438 | /** |
||
439 | * Set session ini setting. |
||
440 | * |
||
441 | * @param string $setting |
||
442 | * @param mixed $value |
||
443 | */ |
||
444 | private function setSessionSetting($setting, $value) |
||
448 | |||
449 | /** |
||
450 | * Normalize session setting name to start with 'session.'. |
||
451 | * |
||
452 | * @param string $setting |
||
453 | * |
||
454 | * @return string |
||
455 | */ |
||
456 | private function normalizeSessionSettingName($setting) |
||
460 | } |
||
461 |
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: