pedigreeCollapseByGenerationData()   B
last analyzed

Complexity

Conditions 3
Paths 3

Size

Total Lines 134
Code Lines 98

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 1
Bugs 0 Features 0
Metric Value
cc 3
eloc 98
c 1
b 0
f 0
nc 3
nop 0
dl 0
loc 134
rs 8.0436

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Long Method

Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.

For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.

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1
<?php
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/**
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 * webtrees-lib: MyArtJaub library for webtrees
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 *
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 * @package MyArtJaub\Webtrees
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 * @subpackage Sosa
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 * @author Jonathan Jaubart <[email protected]>
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 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2022, Jonathan Jaubart
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 * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html GNU General Public License, version 3
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 */
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace MyArtJaub\Webtrees\Module\Sosa\Services;
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Individual;
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Registry;
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Tree;
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Contracts\UserInterface;
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use Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as DB;
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use Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder;
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use Illuminate\Database\Query\JoinClause;
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use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
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use stdClass;
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/**
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 * Service for retrieving Sosa statistics
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 */
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class SosaStatisticsService
31
{
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    private UserInterface $user;
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    private Tree $tree;
34
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    /**
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     * Constructor for Sosa Statistics Service
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     *
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     * @param Tree $tree
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     * @param UserInterface $user
40
     */
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    public function __construct(Tree $tree, UserInterface $user)
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    {
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        $this->tree = $tree;
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        $this->user = $user;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Check if PDO support the queries used in Sosa statistics.
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     *
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     * SQLite does not support RIGHT and FULL JOIN, and POWER/SQRT require a specific compilation flag.
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     *
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     * @return bool
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     */
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    public function isPdoSupported(): bool
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    {
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        return DB::connection()->getDriverName() !== 'sqlite';
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    }
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    /**
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     * Return the root individual for the reference tree and user.
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     *
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     * @return Individual|NULL
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     */
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    public function rootIndividual(): ?Individual
65
    {
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        $root_indi_id = $this->tree->getUserPreference($this->user, 'MAJ_SOSA_ROOT_ID');
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        return Registry::individualFactory()->make($root_indi_id, $this->tree);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the highest generation for the reference tree and user.
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     *
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     * @return int
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     */
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    public function maxGeneration(): int
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    {
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        return (int) DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->max('majs_gen');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the total count of individuals in the tree.
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     *
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     * @return int
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     */
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    public function totalIndividuals(): int
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    {
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        return DB::table('individuals')
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            ->where('i_file', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->count();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the total count of Sosa ancestors for all generations
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     *
98
     * @return int
99
     */
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    public function totalAncestors(): int
101
    {
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        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->count();
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    }
107
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    /**
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     * Get the total count of Sosa ancestors for a generation
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     *
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     * @return int
112
     */
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    public function totalAncestorsAtGeneration(int $gen): int
114
    {
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        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->where('majs_gen', '=', $gen)
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            ->count();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the total count of distinct Sosa ancestors for all generations
124
     *
125
     * @return int
126
     */
127
    public function totalDistinctAncestors(): int
128
    {
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        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->distinct()
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            ->count('majs_i_id');
134
    }
135
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    /**
137
     * Get the mean generation time, as the slope of the linear regression of birth years vs generations
138
     *
139
     * @return float
140
     */
141
    public function meanGenerationTime(): float
142
    {
143
        $row = DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->whereNotNull('majs_birth_year')
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            ->selectRaw('COUNT(majs_sosa) AS n')
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            ->selectRaw('SUM(majs_gen * majs_birth_year) AS sum_xy')
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            ->selectRaw('SUM(majs_gen) AS sum_x')
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            ->selectRaw('SUM(majs_birth_year) AS sum_y')
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            ->selectRaw('SUM(majs_gen * majs_gen) AS sum_x2')
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            ->get()->first();
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        $denom = $row->n * $row->sum_x2 - pow($row->sum_x, 2);
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        return ((int) $row->n === 0 || $denom === 0) ? 0 :
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            -($row->n * $row->sum_xy - $row->sum_x * $row->sum_y) / $denom;
157
    }
158
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    /**
160
     * Get the statistic array detailed by generation.
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     * Statistics for each generation are:
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     *  - The number of Sosa in generation
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     *  - The number of Sosa up to generation
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     *  - The number of distinct Sosa up to generation
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     *  - The year of the first birth in generation
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     *  - The year of the first estimated birth in generation
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     *  - The year of the last birth in generation
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     *  - The year of the last estimated birth in generation
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     *  - The average year of birth in generation
170
     *
171
     * @return array<int, array<string, int|null>> Statistics array
172
     */
173
    public function statisticsByGenerations(): array
174
    {
175
        $stats_by_gen = $this->statisticsByGenerationBasicData();
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        $cumul_stats_by_gen = $this->statisticsByGenerationCumulativeData();
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        $statistics_by_gen = [];
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        foreach ($stats_by_gen as $gen => $stats_gen) {
180
            $statistics_by_gen[(int) $stats_gen->gen] = array(
181
                'sosaCount'             =>  (int) $stats_gen->total_sosa,
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                'sosaTotalCount'        =>  (int) $cumul_stats_by_gen[$gen]->total_cumul,
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                'diffSosaTotalCount'    =>  (int) $cumul_stats_by_gen[$gen]->total_distinct_cumul,
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                'firstBirth'            =>  $stats_gen->first_year,
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                'firstEstimatedBirth'   =>  $stats_gen->first_est_year,
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                'lastBirth'             =>  $stats_gen->last_year,
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                'lastEstimatedBirth'    =>  $stats_gen->last_est_year
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            );
189
        }
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        return $statistics_by_gen;
192
    }
193
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    /**
195
     * Returns the basic statistics data by generation.
196
     *
197
     * @return Collection<int, \stdClass>
198
     */
199
    private function statisticsByGenerationBasicData(): Collection
200
    {
201
        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
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            ->groupBy('majs_gen')
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            ->orderBy('majs_gen', 'asc')
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            ->select('majs_gen AS gen')
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            ->selectRaw('COUNT(majs_sosa) AS total_sosa')
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            ->selectRaw('MIN(majs_birth_year) AS first_year')
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            ->selectRaw('MIN(majs_birth_year_est) AS first_est_year')
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            ->selectRaw('MAX(majs_birth_year) AS last_year')
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            ->selectRaw('MAX(majs_birth_year_est) AS last_est_year')
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            ->get()->keyBy('gen');
213
    }
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    /**
216
     * Returns the cumulative statistics data by generation
217
     *
218
     * @return Collection<int, \stdClass>
219
     */
220
    private function statisticsByGenerationCumulativeData(): Collection
221
    {
222
        $list_gen = DB::table('maj_sosa')->select('majs_gen')->distinct()
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
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        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
227
            ->joinSub($list_gen, 'list_gen', function (JoinClause $join): void {
228
                $join->on('maj_sosa.majs_gen', '<=', 'list_gen.majs_gen')
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                ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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                ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
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            })
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            ->groupBy('list_gen.majs_gen')
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            ->select('list_gen.majs_gen AS gen')
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            ->selectRaw('COUNT(majs_i_id) AS total_cumul')
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            ->selectRaw('COUNT(DISTINCT majs_i_id) AS total_distinct_cumul')
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            ->selectRaw('1 - COUNT(DISTINCT majs_i_id) / COUNT(majs_i_id) AS pedi_collapse_simple')
237
            ->get()->keyBy('gen');
238
    }
239
240
    /**
241
     * Returns the pedigree collapse improved calculation by generation.
242
     *
243
     * Format:
244
     *  - key : generation
245
     *  - values:
246
     *      - pedi_collapse_roots : pedigree collapse of ancestor roots for the generation
247
     *      - pedi_collapse_xgen : pedigree cross-generation shrinkage for the generation
248
     *
249
     * @return array<int, array<string, float>>
250
     */
251
    public function pedigreeCollapseByGenerationData(): array
252
    {
253
        if (!$this->isPdoSupported()) {
254
            return [];
255
        }
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        $table_prefix = DB::connection()->getTablePrefix();
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        $list_gen = DB::table('maj_sosa')->select('majs_gen')->distinct()
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            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
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            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
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263
        /* Compute the contributions of nodes of previous generations to the current generation */
264
        $root_ancestors_contributions = DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa')
265
            ->select(['list_gen.majs_gen AS gen', 'sosa.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa.majs_user_id'])
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            ->addSelect(['sosa.majs_i_id', 'sosa.majs_gen'])
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            ->selectRaw(
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                '(CASE ' .
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                    ' WHEN ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_i_id IS NULL' .
270
                    ' THEN POWER(2, ' . $table_prefix . 'list_gen.majs_gen - ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen - 1)' .
271
                    ' ELSE 0 ' .
272
                ' END)' .
273
                ' + (CASE ' .
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                    ' WHEN ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_i_id IS NULL' .
275
                    ' THEN POWER(2, ' . $table_prefix . 'list_gen.majs_gen - ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen - 1)' .
276
                    ' ELSE 0 ' .
277
                ' END) contrib'
278
            )
279
            ->joinSub($list_gen, 'list_gen', function (JoinClause $join): void {
280
                $join->on('sosa.majs_gen', '<', 'list_gen.majs_gen')
281
                    ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
282
                    ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
283
            })
284
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_fat', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
285
                // Link to sosa's father
286
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa')
287
                    ->where('sosa_fat.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
288
                    ->where('sosa_fat.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
289
            })
290
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_mot', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
291
                // Link to sosa's mother
292
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa + 1')
293
                    ->where('sosa_mot.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
294
                    ->where('sosa_mot.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
295
            })
296
            ->where('sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
297
            ->where('sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
298
            ->where(function (Builder $query): void {
299
                $query->whereNull('sosa_fat.majs_i_id')
300
                ->orWhereNull('sosa_mot.majs_i_id');
301
            });
302
303
        /* Identify nodes in the generations with ancestors who are also in the same generation.
304
         * This is the vertical/generational collapse that will reduce the number or roots.
305
         */
306
        $non_roots_ancestors = DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa')
307
            ->select(['sosa.majs_gen', 'sosa.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa.majs_user_id', 'sosa.majs_sosa'])
308
            ->selectRaw('MAX(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_anc.majs_sosa) - MIN(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_anc.majs_sosa)' .
309
                ' AS full_ancestors')
310
            ->join('maj_sosa AS sosa_anc', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
311
                $join->on('sosa.majs_gen', '<', 'sosa_anc.majs_gen')
312
                    ->whereRaw('FLOOR(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_anc.majs_sosa / POWER(2, ' .
313
                        $table_prefix . 'sosa_anc.majs_gen - ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen)) = ' .
314
                        $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa')
315
                    ->where('sosa_anc.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
316
                    ->where('sosa_anc.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
317
            })
318
            ->where('sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
319
            ->where('sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
320
            ->whereIn('sosa_anc.majs_i_id', function (Builder $query) use ($table_prefix): void {
321
                $query->from('maj_sosa AS sosa_gen')
322
                ->select('sosa_gen.majs_i_id')->distinct()
323
                ->where('sosa_gen.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
324
                ->where('sosa_gen.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
325
                ->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_gen.majs_gen = ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen');
326
            })
327
            ->groupBy(['sosa.majs_gen', 'sosa.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa.majs_user_id',
328
                'sosa.majs_sosa', 'sosa.majs_i_id']);
329
330
        /* Compute the contribution of the nodes in the generation,
331
         * excluding the nodes with ancestors in the same generation.
332
         * Nodes with a parent missing are not excluded to cater for the missing one.
333
         */
334
        $known_ancestors_contributions = DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa')
335
            ->select(['sosa.majs_gen AS gen', 'sosa.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa.majs_user_id'])
336
            ->addSelect(['sosa.majs_i_id', 'sosa.majs_gen'])
337
            ->selectRaw('1 AS contrib')
338
            ->leftJoinSub($non_roots_ancestors, 'nonroot', function (JoinClause $join): void {
339
                $join->on('sosa.majs_gen', '=', 'nonroot.majs_gen')
340
                    ->on('sosa.majs_sosa', '=', 'nonroot.majs_sosa')
341
                    ->where('nonroot.full_ancestors', '>', 0)
342
                    ->where('nonroot.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
343
                    ->where('nonroot.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
344
            })
345
            ->where('sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
346
            ->where('sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
347
            ->whereNull('nonroot.majs_sosa');
348
349
        /* Aggregate both queries, and calculate the sum of contributions by generation roots.
350
         * Exclude as well nodes that already appear in lower generations, as their branche has already been reduced.
351
         */
352
        $ancestors_contributions_sum = DB::connection()->query()
353
            ->fromSub($root_ancestors_contributions->unionAll($known_ancestors_contributions), 'sosa_contribs')
354
            ->select(['sosa_contribs.gen', 'sosa_contribs.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa_contribs.majs_user_id'])
355
            ->addSelect(['sosa_contribs.majs_i_id', 'sosa_contribs.contrib'])
356
            ->selectRaw('COUNT(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_contribs.majs_i_id) * ' .
357
                $table_prefix . 'sosa_contribs.contrib AS totalContrib')
358
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_low', function (JoinClause $join): void {
359
                $join->on('sosa_low.majs_gen', '<', 'sosa_contribs.majs_gen')
360
                    ->on('sosa_low.majs_i_id', '=', 'sosa_contribs.majs_i_id')
361
                    ->where('sosa_low.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
362
                    ->where('sosa_low.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
363
            })
364
            ->whereNull('sosa_low.majs_sosa')
365
            ->groupBy(['sosa_contribs.gen', 'sosa_contribs.majs_gedcom_id', 'sosa_contribs.majs_user_id',
366
                'sosa_contribs.majs_i_id', 'sosa_contribs.contrib']);
367
368
        // Aggregate all generation roots to compute root and generation pedigree collapse
369
        $pedi_collapse_coll = DB::connection()->query()->fromSub($ancestors_contributions_sum, 'sosa_contribs_sum')
370
            ->select(['gen'])->selectRaw('SUM(contrib), SUM(totalContrib)')
371
            ->selectRaw('1 - SUM(contrib) / SUM(totalContrib) AS pedi_collapse_roots')  // Roots/horizontal collapse
372
            ->selectRaw('1 - SUM(totalContrib) / POWER ( 2, gen - 1) AS pedi_collapse_xgen') // Crossgeneration collapse
373
            ->groupBy(['gen', 'majs_gedcom_id', 'majs_user_id'])
374
            ->orderBy('gen')
375
            ->get();
376
377
        $pedi_collapse_by_gen = [];
378
        foreach ($pedi_collapse_coll as $collapse_gen) {
379
            $pedi_collapse_by_gen[(int) $collapse_gen->gen] = array(
380
                'pedi_collapse_roots'   =>  (float) $collapse_gen->pedi_collapse_roots,
381
                'pedi_collapse_xgen'   =>  (float) $collapse_gen->pedi_collapse_xgen
382
            );
383
        }
384
        return $pedi_collapse_by_gen;
385
    }
386
387
    /**
388
     * Return a Collection of the mean generation depth and deviation for all Sosa ancestors at a given generation.
389
     * Sosa 1 is of generation 1.
390
     *
391
     * Mean generation depth and deviation are calculated based on the works of Marie-Héléne Cazes and Pierre Cazes,
392
     * published in Population (French Edition), Vol. 51, No. 1 (Jan. - Feb., 1996), pp. 117-140
393
     * http://kintip.net/index.php?option=com_jdownloads&task=download.send&id=9&catid=4&m=0
394
     *
395
     * Format:
396
     *  - key : sosa number of the ancestor
397
     *  - values:
398
     *      - root_ancestor_id : ID of the ancestor
399
     *      - mean_gen_depth : Mean generation depth
400
     *      - stddev_gen_depth : Standard deviation of generation depth
401
     *
402
     * @param int $gen Sosa generation
403
     * @return Collection<int, \stdClass>
404
     */
405
    public function generationDepthStatsAtGeneration(int $gen): Collection
406
    {
407
        if (!$this->isPdoSupported()) {
408
            return collect();
409
        }
410
411
        $table_prefix = DB::connection()->getTablePrefix();
412
        $missing_ancestors_by_gen = DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa')
413
            ->selectRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen - ? AS majs_gen_norm', [$gen])
414
            ->selectRaw('FLOOR(((' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa / POW(2, ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_gen -1 )) - 1) * POWER(2, ? - 1)) + POWER(2, ? - 1) AS root_ancestor', [$gen, $gen])   //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
415
            ->selectRaw('SUM(CASE WHEN ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_i_id IS NULL AND ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_i_id IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS full_root_count')  //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
416
            ->selectRaw('SUM(CASE WHEN ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_i_id IS NULL AND ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_i_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) As semi_root_count')  //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
417
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_fat', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
418
                // Link to sosa's father
419
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa')
420
                ->where('sosa_fat.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
421
                ->where('sosa_fat.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
422
            })
423
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_mot', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
424
                // Link to sosa's mother
425
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa + 1')
426
                ->where('sosa_mot.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
427
                ->where('sosa_mot.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
428
            })
429
            ->where('sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
430
            ->where('sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
431
            ->where('sosa.majs_gen', '>=', $gen)
432
            ->where(function (Builder $query): void {
433
                $query->whereNull('sosa_fat.majs_i_id')
434
                    ->orWhereNull('sosa_mot.majs_i_id');
435
            })
436
            ->groupBy(['sosa.majs_gen', 'root_ancestor']);
437
438
        return DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa_list')
439
            ->select(['stats_by_gen.root_ancestor AS root_ancestor_sosa', 'sosa_list.majs_i_id as root_ancestor_id'])
440
            ->selectRaw('1 + SUM( (majs_gen_norm) * ( 2 * full_root_count + semi_root_count) /  (2 * POWER(2, majs_gen_norm))) AS mean_gen_depth')  //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
441
            ->selectRaw(' SQRT(' .
442
                '   SUM(POWER(majs_gen_norm, 2) * ( 2 * full_root_count + semi_root_count) /  (2 * POWER(2, majs_gen_norm)))' .     //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
443
                '   - POWER( SUM( (majs_gen_norm) * ( 2 * full_root_count + semi_root_count) /  (2 * POWER(2, majs_gen_norm))), 2)' .       //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
444
                ' ) AS stddev_gen_depth')
445
            ->joinSub($missing_ancestors_by_gen, 'stats_by_gen', function (JoinClause $join): void {
446
                $join->on('sosa_list.majs_sosa', '=', 'stats_by_gen.root_ancestor')
447
                    ->where('sosa_list.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
448
                    ->where('sosa_list.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
449
            })
450
            ->groupBy(['stats_by_gen.root_ancestor', 'sosa_list.majs_i_id'])
451
            ->orderBy('stats_by_gen.root_ancestor')
452
            ->get()->keyBy('root_ancestor_sosa');
453
    }
454
455
    /**
456
     * Return a collection of the most duplicated root Sosa ancestors.
457
     * The number of ancestors to return is limited by the parameter $limit.
458
     * If several individuals are tied when reaching the limit, none of them are returned,
459
     * which means that there can be less individuals returned than requested.
460
     *
461
     * Format:
462
     *  - value:
463
     *      - sosa_i_id : sosa individual
464
     *      - sosa_count: number of duplications of the ancestor (e.g. 3 if it appears 3 times)
465
     *
466
     * @param int $limit
467
     * @return Collection<\stdClass>
468
     */
469
    public function topMultipleAncestorsWithNoTies(int $limit): Collection
470
    {
471
        $table_prefix = DB::connection()->getTablePrefix();
472
        $multiple_ancestors = DB::table('maj_sosa AS sosa')
473
            ->select('sosa.majs_i_id AS sosa_i_id')
474
            ->selectRaw('COUNT(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa) AS sosa_count')
475
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_fat', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
476
                // Link to sosa's father
477
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_fat.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa')
478
                    ->where('sosa_fat.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
479
                    ->where('sosa_fat.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
480
            })
481
            ->leftJoin('maj_sosa AS sosa_mot', function (JoinClause $join) use ($table_prefix): void {
482
                // Link to sosa's mother
483
                $join->whereRaw($table_prefix . 'sosa_mot.majs_sosa = 2 * ' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa + 1')
484
                ->where('sosa_mot.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
485
                ->where('sosa_mot.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id());
486
            })
487
            ->where('sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
488
            ->where('sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
489
            ->whereNull('sosa_fat.majs_sosa')   // We keep only root individuals, i.e. those with no father or mother
490
            ->whereNull('sosa_mot.majs_sosa')
491
            ->groupBy('sosa.majs_i_id')
492
            ->havingRaw('COUNT(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa) > 1')    // Limit to the duplicate sosas.
493
            ->orderByRaw('COUNT(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa) DESC, MIN(' . $table_prefix . 'sosa.majs_sosa) ASC')   //@phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong
494
            ->limit($limit + 1)     // We want to select one more than required, for ties
495
            ->get();
496
497
        if ($multiple_ancestors->count() > $limit) {
498
            $last_count = $multiple_ancestors->last()->sosa_count;
499
            $multiple_ancestors = $multiple_ancestors->reject(
500
                fn (stdClass $element): bool => $element->sosa_count ===  $last_count
501
            );
502
        }
503
        return $multiple_ancestors;
504
    }
505
506
    /**
507
     * Return a computed array of statistics about the dispersion of ancestors across the ancestors
508
     * at a specified generation.
509
     *
510
     * Format:
511
     *  - key : rank of the ancestor in generation G for which exclusive ancestors have been found
512
     *          For instance 3 represent the maternal grand father
513
     *          0 is used for shared ancestors
514
     *  - values:
515
     *      - branches: same as key
516
     *      - majs_i_id: xref of the ancestor at rank key in generation G, or null for shared ancestors
517
     *      - count_indi: number of ancestors exclusively in the ancestors of the ancestor at rank key
518
     *
519
     * For instance a result at generation 3 could be :
520
     * [
521
     *  0 => { branches: 0, majs_i_id: X1, count_indi: 12 } -> 12 ancestors are shared by the grand-parents
522
     *  1 => { branches: 1, majs_i_id: X2, count_indi: 32 } -> 32 ancestors are exclusive to the paternal grand-father
523
     *  2 => { branches: 2, majs_i_id: X3, count_indi: 25 } -> 25 ancestors are exclusive to the paternal grand-mother
524
     *  3 => { branches: 3, majs_i_id: X4, count_indi: 12 } -> 12 ancestors are exclusive to the maternal grand-father
525
     *  4 => { branches: 4, majs_i_id: X5, count_indi: 30 } -> 30 ancestors are exclusive to the maternal grand-mother
526
     * ]
527
     *
528
     * @param int $gen
529
     * @return Collection<int, \stdClass>
530
     */
531
    public function ancestorsDispersionForGeneration(int $gen): Collection
532
    {
533
        if (!$this->isPdoSupported()) {
534
            return collect();
535
        }
536
537
        $ancestors_branches = DB::table('maj_sosa')
538
            ->select('majs_i_id AS i_id')
539
            ->selectRaw('FLOOR(majs_sosa / POW(2, (majs_gen - ?))) - POW(2, ? -1) + 1 AS branch', [$gen, $gen])
540
            ->where('majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
541
            ->where('majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
542
            ->where('majs_gen', '>=', $gen)
543
            ->groupBy('majs_i_id', 'branch');
544
545
        $consolidated_ancestors_branches = DB::table('maj_sosa')
546
            ->fromSub($ancestors_branches, 'indi_branch')
547
            ->select('i_id')
548
            ->selectRaw('CASE WHEN COUNT(branch) > 1 THEN 0 ELSE MIN(branch) END AS branches')
549
            ->groupBy('i_id');
550
551
        return DB::table('maj_sosa')
552
            ->rightJoinSub(
553
                $consolidated_ancestors_branches,
554
                'indi_branch_consolidated',
555
                function (JoinClause $join) use ($gen): void {
556
                    $join->where('maj_sosa.majs_gedcom_id', '=', $this->tree->id())
557
                        ->where('maj_sosa.majs_user_id', '=', $this->user->id())
558
                        ->where('branches', '>', 0)
559
                        ->whereRaw('majs_sosa = POW(2, ? - 1) + branches - 1', [$gen]);
560
                }
561
            )
562
            ->select(['branches', 'majs_i_id'])
563
            ->selectRaw('COUNT(i_id) AS count_indi')
564
            ->groupBy(['branches', 'majs_i_id'])
565
            ->get()->keyBy('branches');
566
    }
567
}
568