Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Bbb often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Bbb, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 24 | class Bbb |
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| 25 | { |
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| 26 | use InitMeeting, |
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| 27 | InitRecordings, |
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| 28 | InitHooks, |
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| 29 | InitConfigXml, |
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| 30 | InitExtra; |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * @var |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | private $response; |
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| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * @var BigBlueButton |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected $bbb; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Bbb constructor. |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @param BigBlueButton $bbb |
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| 45 | */ |
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| 46 | public function __construct(BigBlueButton $bbb) |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * for specific server instance |
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| 53 | * |
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| 54 | * @param $serverName |
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| 55 | * |
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| 56 | * @return Bbb |
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| 57 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 58 | */ |
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| 59 | public static function server($serverName) |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | /** |
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| 74 | * @return self |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | public function make() |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | /** |
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| 82 | * @return BigBlueButton |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | public function source() |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | /** |
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| 90 | * check url and secret is working. |
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| 91 | * @return bool |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | public function isConnect() |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * Return a list of all meetings. |
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| 105 | * |
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| 106 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 107 | */ |
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| 108 | public function all() |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** |
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| 126 | * $meeting. |
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| 127 | * |
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| 128 | * @param $meeting |
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| 129 | * |
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| 130 | * required fields |
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| 131 | * meetingID |
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| 132 | * meetingName |
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| 133 | * |
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| 134 | * @return mixed |
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| 135 | */ |
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| 136 | View Code Duplication | public function create($meeting) |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | /** |
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| 151 | * @param $meeting |
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| 152 | * |
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| 153 | * required fields: |
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| 154 | * meetingID |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * @return bool |
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| 157 | */ |
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| 158 | View Code Duplication | public function isMeetingRunning($meeting) |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | /** |
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| 176 | * Join meeting. |
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| 177 | * |
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| 178 | * @param $meeting |
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| 179 | * required fields |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * meetingID |
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| 182 | * userName join by name |
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| 183 | * password which role want to join |
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| 184 | * |
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| 185 | * @return string |
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| 186 | */ |
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| 187 | public function join($meeting) |
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| 199 | |||
| 200 | /** |
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| 201 | * Returns information about the meeting. |
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| 202 | * |
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| 203 | * @param $meeting |
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| 204 | * required fields |
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| 205 | * meetingID |
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| 206 | * moderatorPW must be there moderator password |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 209 | */ |
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| 210 | View Code Duplication | public function getMeetingInfo($meeting) |
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| 223 | |||
| 224 | /** |
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| 225 | * @param $parameters |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * required fields |
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| 228 | * meetingID |
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| 229 | * meetingName |
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| 230 | * userName |
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| 231 | * attendeePW |
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| 232 | * moderatorPW |
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| 233 | * |
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| 234 | * @return mixed |
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| 235 | */ |
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| 236 | public function start($parameters) |
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | /** |
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| 242 | * Close meeting. |
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| 243 | * |
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| 244 | * @param $meeting |
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| 245 | * required fields: |
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| 246 | * meetingID |
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| 247 | * moderatorPW close meeting must be there moderator password |
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| 248 | * |
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| 249 | * @return bool |
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| 250 | */ |
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| 251 | public function close($meeting) |
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| 264 | |||
| 265 | /** |
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| 266 | * @param $recording |
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| 267 | * required fields |
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| 268 | * meetingID |
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| 269 | * |
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| 270 | * optional fields |
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| 271 | * recordID |
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| 272 | * state |
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| 273 | * |
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| 274 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 275 | */ |
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| 276 | public function getRecordings($recording) |
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| 294 | |||
| 295 | /** |
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| 296 | * @param $recording |
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| 297 | * recordID as string(separated by comma) |
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| 298 | * publish as bool |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @return bool |
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| 301 | */ |
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| 302 | View Code Duplication | public function publishRecordings($recording) |
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | /** |
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| 320 | * @param $recording |
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| 321 | * |
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| 322 | * required fields |
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| 323 | * recordingID |
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| 324 | * |
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| 325 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 326 | */ |
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| 327 | public function deleteRecordings($recording) |
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| 337 | |||
| 338 | /** |
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| 339 | * @param $configXml |
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| 340 | * |
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| 341 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 342 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 343 | */ |
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| 344 | public function setConfigXml($configXml) |
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| 354 | |||
| 355 | /** |
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| 356 | * @return \BigBlueButton\Responses\GetDefaultConfigXMLResponse |
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| 357 | */ |
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| 358 | public function getDefaultConfigXml() |
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| 364 | |||
| 365 | /** |
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| 366 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 367 | */ |
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| 368 | public function getApiVersion() |
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| 374 | |||
| 375 | /** |
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| 376 | * @param $hooks |
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| 377 | * |
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| 378 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 379 | */ |
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| 380 | public function hooksCreate($hooks) |
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| 390 | |||
| 391 | /** |
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| 392 | * @param $hooks |
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| 393 | * |
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| 394 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection |
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| 395 | */ |
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| 396 | public function hooksDestroy($hooks) |
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| 406 | } |
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| 407 |
Let’s assume that you have a directory layout like this:
. |-- OtherDir | |-- Bar.php | `-- Foo.php `-- SomeDir `-- Foo.phpand let’s assume the following content of
Bar.php:If both files
OtherDir/Foo.phpandSomeDir/Foo.phpare loaded in the same runtime, you will see a PHP error such as the following:PHP Fatal error: Cannot use SomeDir\Foo as Foo because the name is already in use in OtherDir/Foo.phpHowever, as
OtherDir/Foo.phpdoes not necessarily have to be loaded and the error is only triggered if it is loaded beforeOtherDir/Bar.php, this problem might go unnoticed for a while. In order to prevent this error from surfacing, you must import the namespace with a different alias: