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<?php |
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declare(strict_types = 1); |
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namespace DummyGenerator\Core; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Awareness\RandomizerAwareExtensionInterface; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Awareness\RandomizerAwareExtensionTrait; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Awareness\ReplacerAwareExtensionInterface; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Awareness\ReplacerAwareExtensionTrait; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Exception\ExtensionArgumentException; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\Exception\ExtensionOverflowException; |
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use DummyGenerator\Definitions\Extension\TextExtensionInterface; |
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class Text implements |
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TextExtensionInterface, |
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RandomizerAwareExtensionInterface, |
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ReplacerAwareExtensionInterface |
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{ |
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use RandomizerAwareExtensionTrait; |
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use ReplacerAwareExtensionTrait; |
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protected string $defaultText = __DIR__ . '/../../resources/en_US.txt'; |
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protected string $baseText = ''; |
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/** @var non-empty-string */ |
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protected string $separator = ' '; |
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protected int $separatorLen = 1; |
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/** @var array<int, string> */ |
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protected array $explodedText = []; |
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/** @var array<int, array<string, array<int, string>>> */ |
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protected array $consecutiveWords = []; |
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protected bool $textStartsWithUppercase = true; |
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public function __construct(?string $baseText = null) |
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{ |
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if (null !== $baseText) { |
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$this->baseText = $baseText; |
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} elseif ($file = file_get_contents($this->defaultText)) { |
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$this->baseText = $file; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a text string by the Markov chain algorithm. |
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* |
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* Depending on the $maxNbChars, returns a random valid looking text. The algorithm |
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* generates a weighted table with the specified number of words as the index and the |
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* possible following words as the value. |
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* |
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* @param int $min Minimum number of characters the text should contain (maximum: 8) |
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* @param int $max Maximum number of characters the text should contain (minimum: 10) |
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* @param int $indexSize Determines how many words are considered for the generation of the next word. |
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* The minimum is 1, and it produces a higher level of randomness, although the |
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* generated text usually doesn't make sense. Higher index sizes (up to 5) |
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* produce more correct text, at the price of less randomness. |
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* |
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* @example 'Alice, swallowing down her flamingo, and began by taking the little golden key' |
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*/ |
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public function realText(int $min = 160, int $max = 200, int $indexSize = 2): string |
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{ |
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if ($min < 1) { |
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throw new ExtensionArgumentException('min must be at least 1'); |
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} |
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if ($max < 10) { |
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throw new ExtensionArgumentException('max must be at least 10'); |
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} |
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if ($indexSize < 1) { |
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throw new ExtensionArgumentException('indexSize must be at least 1'); |
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} |
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if ($indexSize > 5) { |
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throw new ExtensionArgumentException('indexSize must be at most 5'); |
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} |
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if ($min >= $max) { |
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throw new ExtensionArgumentException('min must be smaller than max'); |
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} |
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$words = $this->getConsecutiveWords($indexSize); |
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$iterations = 0; |
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do { |
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++$iterations; |
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if ($iterations >= 100) { |
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throw new ExtensionOverflowException(sprintf('Maximum retries of %d reached without finding a valid real text', $iterations)); |
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} |
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$result = $this->generateText($max, $words); |
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} while ($this->replacer->strlen($result) <= $min); |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** @param array<string, array<int, string>> $words */ |
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protected function generateText(int $max, array $words): string |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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$resultLength = 0; |
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// take a random starting point |
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/** @var string $next */ |
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$next = $this->randomizer->randomKey($words); |
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while ($resultLength < $max && isset($words[$next])) { |
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// fetch a random word to append |
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$word = $this->randomizer->randomElement($words[$next]); |
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// calculate next index |
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$currentWords = explode($this->separator, $next); |
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$currentWords[] = $word; |
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array_shift($currentWords); |
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$next = implode($this->separator, $currentWords); |
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// ensure text starts with an uppercase letter |
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if ($resultLength === 0 && !$this->validStart($word)) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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// append the element |
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$result[] = $word; |
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$resultLength += $this->replacer->strlen($word) + $this->separatorLen; |
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} |
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// remove the element that caused the text to overflow |
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array_pop($result); |
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// build result |
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$result = implode($this->separator, $result); |
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return preg_replace("/([ ,-:;\x{2013}\x{2014}]+$)/us", '', $result) . '.'; |
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} |
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/** @return array<string, array<int, string>> */ |
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protected function getConsecutiveWords(int $indexSize): array |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->consecutiveWords[$indexSize])) { |
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$parts = $this->getExplodedText(); |
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$words = []; |
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$index = []; |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $indexSize; ++$i) { |
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$index[] = array_shift($parts); |
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} |
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$partsCount = count($parts); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $partsCount; ++$i) { |
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$stringIndex = implode($this->separator, $index); |
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if (!isset($words[$stringIndex])) { |
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$words[$stringIndex] = []; |
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} |
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$word = $parts[$i]; |
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$words[$stringIndex][] = $word; |
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array_shift($index); |
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$index[] = $word; |
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} |
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// cache look up words for performance |
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$this->consecutiveWords[$indexSize] = $words; |
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} |
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return $this->consecutiveWords[$indexSize]; |
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} |
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/** @return array<int, string> */ |
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protected function getExplodedText(): array |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->explodedText)) { |
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$replaced = preg_replace('/\s+/u', ' ', $this->baseText); |
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$this->explodedText = explode($this->separator, $replaced ?? ''); |
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} |
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return $this->explodedText; |
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} |
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protected function validStart(string $word): bool |
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{ |
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$isValid = true; |
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if ($this->textStartsWithUppercase) { |
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$isValid = preg_match('/^\p{Lu}/u', $word); |
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} |
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return (bool) $isValid; |
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} |
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} |
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