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<?php
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namespace SimpleAnnotation;
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use SimpleAnnotation\Concerns\ParserInterface;
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use SimpleAnnotation\Concerns\ParsedAnnotationInterface;
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use String\Sanitizer;
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use String\StringManipulator;
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/**
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* The class responsible for parsing the annotations.
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*
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* @package SimpleAnnotation
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*/
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final class AnnotationParserInterface implements ParserInterface
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{
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/**
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* The regexp pattern to split the tags from values in annotations.
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* @var string
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*/
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private string $tagsPattern = '/@([a-z]+[a-z0-9_]*)(.*)\s{1,}/i';
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/**
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* The regexp pattern to identify numbers, integer or double.
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* @var string
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*/
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private string $numberPattern = '/^[-]?[0-9]+([\.][0-9]+)?$/';
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/** @var ParsedAnnotationInterface */
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private ParsedAnnotationInterface $annotationParsed;
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/**
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* AnnotationParserInterface constructor.
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*/
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public function __construct()
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{
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$this->initializeAnnotationParsed();
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}
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/**
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* Initializes the AnnotationParsedInterface object.
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*/
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private function initializeAnnotationParsed()
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{
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$this->annotationParsed = new AnnotationParsedInterface();
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}
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/**
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* The method that coordinates the annotation parsing.
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*
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* @param string $docBlock
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* @return ParsedAnnotationInterface
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*/
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public function parse(string $docBlock): ParsedAnnotationInterface
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{
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// Have to initialize every parse to clean the previous parsed values, to not "add" values that don't exist.
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$this->initializeAnnotationParsed();
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// Separate the annotations tags (position 1) and it's values (position 2)
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$matches = [];
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preg_match_all($this->tagsPattern, $docBlock, $matches);
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// Iterate then and parse each one
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foreach ($matches[1] as $key => $value) {
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$this->annotationParsed->{$value} = $this->parseAnnotationValue(trim($matches[2][$key]));
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}
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return $this->annotationParsed;
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}
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/**
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* The method that effectively parse the annotation values.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return bool|string|double|array|object|null
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*/
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private function parseAnnotationValue(string $value)
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{
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// The annotation just exists (true value)
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if (empty($value)) {
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return true;
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}
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$firstLetter = $value[0];
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$lastLetter = StringManipulator::getLastLetter($value);
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if ($firstLetter === '[' && $lastLetter === ']') { // ARRAY
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$value = $this->parseArray($value);
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} elseif ($firstLetter === '{' && $lastLetter === '}') { // JSON / OBJECT
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$value = $this->parseJson($value);
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} else {
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if (preg_match($this->numberPattern, $value)) { // NUMERIC
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$value = $this->parseNumeric($value);
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} else { // BOOL, NULL and STRING
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$value = $this->parseBoolNullAndString($value);
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}
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}
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return $value;
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}
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/**
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* Parse a string representation of an one dimensional array into an array.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return array
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*/
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private function parseArray(string $value): array
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{
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// Mount the array
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$value = explode(',', Sanitizer::removeFirstAndLastCharacters($value));
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// Sanitize the array values
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$value = array_map(function($v) {
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$v = trim($v);
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if ($v[0] === '"' || $v[0] === "'") {
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$v = Sanitizer::removeFirstCharacter($v);
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}
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if (StringManipulator::getLastLetter($v) === '"' || StringManipulator::getLastLetter($v) === "'") {
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$v = Sanitizer::removeLastCharacter($v);
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}
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return $v;
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}, $value);
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return $value;
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}
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/**
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* Parse a json string into an object.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return object
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*/
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private function parseJson(string $value)
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{
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return json_decode($value);
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}
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/**
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* Parse a numeric string into an int or a float number.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return int|float
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*/
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private function parseNumeric(string $value)
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{
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return ($value + 0);
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}
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/**
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* Parse a string into a bool, null or a string without quotation marks.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return bool|string|null
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*/
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private function parseBoolNullAndString(string $value)
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{
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switch (mb_strtolower($value)) {
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case 'true':
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$value = true;
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break;
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case 'false':
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$value = false;
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break;
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case 'null':
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$value = null;
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break;
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default: // STRING
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$value = $this->parseString($value);
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break;
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}
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return $value;
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}
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/**
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* Remove the quotation marks of a string.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return string
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*/
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private function parseString(string $value): string
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{
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$firstLetter = $value[0];
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$lastLetter = StringManipulator::getLastLetter($value);
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// Remove explicit quotation marks for strings
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if ($firstLetter === "'" || $firstLetter === '"') {
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$value = Sanitizer::removeFirstCharacter($value);
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}
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if ($lastLetter === "'" || $lastLetter === '"') {
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$value = Sanitizer::removeLastCharacter($value);
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}
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return $value;
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}
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}
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